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zhuzichu520 / FluentUI

FluentUI for QML
MIT License
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Fluent Initializer生成的代码编译后运行时总是无法load("qrc:/App.qml") #495

Closed Mr-Second closed 4 months ago

Mr-Second commented 5 months ago

环境：

CMakeLists.txt (src下面的，外层的CMakeLists.txt添加了一句：set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH "D:/Qt/6.6.0/msvc2019_64") FluentUI文件夹下的CMakeLists.txt没有修改):

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)

project(QChatGPT VERSION 0.1 LANGUAGES CXX)

set(CMAKE_AUTOMOC ON)
set(CMAKE_AUTORCC ON)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)

set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE})

if(APPLE)
    set(APPLICATION_DIR_PATH ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/${PROJECT_NAME}.app/Contents/MacOS)
else()
    set(APPLICATION_DIR_PATH ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY})
endif()

find_package(QT NAMES Qt6 Qt5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core Quick)
find_package(Qt${QT_VERSION_MAJOR} REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core Quick)

find_program(QT_LUPDATE NAMES lupdate)
find_program(QT_LRELEASE NAMES lrelease)
file(GLOB TS_FILE_PATHS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/ *.ts)
add_custom_target(Script-UpdateTranslations
    COMMAND ${QT_LUPDATE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR} -ts ${PROJECT_NAME}_en_US.ts WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
    COMMAND ${QT_LUPDATE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR} -ts ${PROJECT_NAME}_zh_CN.ts WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
    COMMAND ${QT_LRELEASE} ${PROJECT_NAME}_en_US.ts WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
    COMMAND ${QT_LRELEASE} ${PROJECT_NAME}_zh_CN.ts WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory ${APPLICATION_DIR_PATH}/i18n
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy ${PROJECT_NAME}_en_US.qm ${PROJECT_NAME}_zh_CN.qm ${APPLICATION_DIR_PATH}/i18n
    SOURCES ${TS_FILE_PATHS}
)

qt_add_big_resources(QRC_RESOURCES qml.qrc)
list(APPEND QRC_RESOURCES qml.qrc)
set_property(SOURCE qml.qrc PROPERTY SKIP_AUTORCC ON)

set(PROJECT_SOURCES
    main.cpp
    ${QRC_RESOURCES}
)

if(${QT_VERSION_MAJOR} GREATER_EQUAL 6)
    qt_add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
        MANUAL_FINALIZATION
        ${PROJECT_SOURCES}
    )
else()
    add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
        ${PROJECT_SOURCES}
    )
endif()

add_dependencies(${PROJECT_NAME} Script-UpdateTranslations)

target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
    Qt${QT_VERSION_MAJOR}::Core
    Qt${QT_VERSION_MAJOR}::Quick
    fluentuiplugin
)

if(${QT_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 6.1.0)
    set(BUNDLE_ID_OPTION MACOSX_BUNDLE_GUI_IDENTIFIER com.example.${PROJECT_NAME})
endif()
set_target_properties(${PROJECT_NAME} PROPERTIES
    ${BUNDLE_ID_OPTION}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE_BUNDLE_VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE_SHORT_VERSION_STRING ${PROJECT_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PROJECT_VERSION_MINOR}
    MACOSX_BUNDLE TRUE
    WIN32_EXECUTABLE TRUE
)

include(GNUInstallDirs)
install(TARGETS ${PROJECT_NAME}
    BUNDLE DESTINATION .
    LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})

if(QT_VERSION_MAJOR EQUAL 6)
    qt_import_qml_plugins(${PROJECT_NAME})
    qt_finalize_executable(${PROJECT_NAME})
endif()

if (CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MATCHES "Release")
    if (APPLE)
        find_program(QT_DEPLOY_QT NAMES macdeployqt)
        add_custom_target(Script-DeployRelease
            COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E remove_directory ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist
            COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_directory ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist
            COMMAND ${QT_DEPLOY_QT} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist/${PROJECT_NAME}.app -qmldir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}
            COMMENT "MacOs Deploying Qt Dependencies After Build........."
            SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeLists.txt
            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
        )
    endif()
    if(WIN32)
        find_program(QT_DEPLOY_QT NAMES windeployqt)
        add_custom_target(Script-DeployRelease
            COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E remove_directory ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist
            COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_directory ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY} ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist
            COMMAND ${QT_DEPLOY_QT} --qmldir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR} --plugindir ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist/plugins --no-translations --compiler-runtime ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dist/${PROJECT_NAME}.exe
            COMMENT "Windows Deploying Qt Dependencies After Build........."
            SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeLists.txt
            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
        )
endif()
endif()

if (WIN32 AND NOT DEFINED CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE)
    set(DEBUG_SUFFIX)
    if (MSVC AND CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MATCHES "Debug")
        set(DEBUG_SUFFIX "d")
    endif ()
    set(QT_INSTALL_PATH "${CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH}")
    if (NOT EXISTS "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/bin")
        set(QT_INSTALL_PATH "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/..")
        if (NOT EXISTS "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/bin")
            set(QT_INSTALL_PATH "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/..")
        endif ()
    endif ()
    if (EXISTS "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/plugins/platforms/qwindows${DEBUG_SUFFIX}.dll")
        add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
                COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory
                "$<TARGET_FILE_DIR:${PROJECT_NAME}>/plugins/platforms/")
        add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
                COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy
                "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/plugins/platforms/qwindows${DEBUG_SUFFIX}.dll"
                "$<TARGET_FILE_DIR:${PROJECT_NAME}>/plugins/platforms/")
    endif ()
    foreach (QT_LIB Core Gui Widgets)
        add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
                COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy
                "${QT_INSTALL_PATH}/bin/Qt6${QT_LIB}${DEBUG_SUFFIX}.dll"
                "$<TARGET_FILE_DIR:${PROJECT_NAME}>")
    endforeach (QT_LIB)
endif ()

复现过程： cpp文件、qrc文件及以及所有的qml文件都没有改动，使用Qt Creator、Clion、VS2022等IDE编译项目成功，但是Qt Creator和VS2022运行时报下列错误：

QML debugging is enabled. Only use this in a safe environment.
QQmlApplicationEngine failed to load component
qrc:/App.qml:5:1: module "FluentUI" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:4:1: module "QtQuick.Layouts" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:3:1: module "QtQuick.Controls" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:2:1: module "QtQuick.Window" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:1:1: module "QtQuick" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:5:1: module "FluentUI" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:4:1: module "QtQuick.Layouts" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:3:1: module "QtQuick.Controls" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:2:1: module "QtQuick.Window" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:1:1: module "QtQuick" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:5:1: module "FluentUI" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:4:1: module "QtQuick.Layouts" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:3:1: module "QtQuick.Controls" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:2:1: module "QtQuick.Window" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:1:1: module "QtQuick" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:5:1: module "FluentUI" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:4:1: module "QtQuick.Layouts" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:3:1: module "QtQuick.Controls" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:2:1: module "QtQuick.Window" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:1:1: module "QtQuick" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:5:1: module "FluentUI" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:4:1: module "QtQuick.Layouts" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:3:1: module "QtQuick.Controls" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:2:1: module "QtQuick.Window" is not installed
qrc:/App.qml:1:1: module "QtQuick" is not installed
17:54:44: xxx.exe 退出，退出代码: -1
 {1 ?} {2?}

cpp代码：

#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include <QTranslator>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
    QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
#endif
    QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);

    QTranslator translator;
    const QStringList uiLanguages = QLocale::system().uiLanguages();
    for (const QString &locale : uiLanguages) {
        const QString baseName = "QChatGPT_" + QLocale(locale).name();
        if (translator.load("./i18n/"+ baseName)) {
            app.installTranslator(&translator);
            break;
        }
    }

    QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
    const QUrl url(QStringLiteral("qrc:/App.qml"));
    QObject::connect(&engine, &QQmlApplicationEngine::objectCreated,
        &app, [url](QObject *obj, const QUrl &objUrl) {
            if (!obj && url == objUrl)
                QCoreApplication::exit(-1);
        }, Qt::QueuedConnection);
    engine.load(url);

    return app.exec();
}

目录结构： image 奇怪的是在VS2022中选择调试xxx.exe(安装)时是可以运行的： image
but: image image

Mr-Second commented 4 months ago

是环境原因嘛

Mr-Second commented 4 months ago

重装Qt和VS解决了