This repository contains the source code for Dwolla's Ruby-based SDK, which allows developers to interact with Dwolla's server-side API via a Ruby API, with automatic OAuth token management included. Any action that can be performed via an HTTP request can be made using this SDK when executed within a server-side environment.
To begin using this SDK, you will first need to download it to your machine. We use RubyGems to distribute this package.
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'dwolla_v2', '~> 3.1'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install dwolla_v2
Before any API requests can be made, you must first determine which environment you will be using, as well as fetch the application key and secret. To fetch your application key and secret, please visit one of the following links:
Finally, you can create an instance of Client
with key
and secret
replaced with the application key and secret that you fetched from one of the aforementioned links, respectively.
# config/initializers/dwolla.rb
$dwolla = DwollaV2::Client.new(
key: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_KEY"],
secret: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_SECRET"],
environment: :sandbox # defaults to :production
)
Dwolla for Ruby uses Faraday to make HTTP requests. You can configure your own Faraday middleware and adapter when configuring your client. Remember to always include an adapter last, even if you want to use the default adapter.
# config/initializers/dwolla.rb
$dwolla = DwollaV2::Client.new(
key: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_KEY"],
secret: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_SECRET"]
) do |config|
config.faraday do |faraday|
faraday.response :logger
faraday.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
end
end
Once you've created a Client
, currently, you can make low-level HTTP requests.
To make low-level HTTP requests, you can use the get()
, post()
, and delete()
methods.
GET
# GET api.dwolla.com/resource?foo=bar
$dwolla.get "resource", foo: "bar"
POST
# POST api.dwolla.com/resource {"foo":"bar"}
$dwolla.post "resource", foo: "bar"
# POST api.dwolla.com/resource multipart/form-data foo=...
$dwolla.post "resource", foo: Faraday::UploadIO.new("/path/to/bar.png", "image/png")
DELETE
# DELETE api.dwolla.com/resource
$dwolla.delete "resource"
To set additional headers on a request, you can pass a Hash
of headers as the 3rd argument.
For example:
$dwolla.post "customers", { firstName: "John", lastName: "Doe", email: "jd@doe.com" },
{ 'Idempotency-Key': 'a52fcf63-0730-41c3-96e8-7147b5d1fb01' }
The following snippets demonstrate successful and errored responses from the Dwolla API.
An errored response is returned when Dwolla's servers respond with a status code that is greater than or equal to 400, whereas a successful response is when Dwolla's servers respond with a 200-level status code.
Successful requests return a DwollaV2::Response
.
res = $dwolla.get "/"
# => #<DwollaV2::Response response_status=200 response_headers={"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:30:23 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"150", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=d9dcd0f586c166d36cbd45b992bdaa11b1459179023; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:30:23 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "x-request-id"=>"69a4e612-5dae-4c52-a6a0-2f921e34a88a", "cf-ray"=>"28ac1f81875941e3-MSP"} {"_links"=>{"events"=>{"href"=>"https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/events"}, "webhook-subscriptions"=>{"href"=>"https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/webhook-subscriptions"}}}>
res.response_status
# => 200
res.response_headers
# => {"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:30:23 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"150", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=d9dcd0f586c166d36cbd45b992bdaa11b1459179023; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:30:23 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "x-request-id"=>"69a4e612-5dae-4c52-a6a0-2f921e34a88a", "cf-ray"=>"28ac1f81875941e3-MSP"}
res._links.events.href
# => "https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/events"
If the server returns an error, a DwollaV2::Error
(or one of its subclasses) will be raised.
DwollaV2::Error
s are similar to DwollaV2::Response
s.
begin
$dwolla.get "/not-found"
rescue DwollaV2::NotFoundError => e
e
# => #<DwollaV2::NotFoundError response_status=404 response_headers={"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:35:32 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; profile=\"http://nocarrier.co.uk/profiles/vnd.error/\"; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"69", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=da1478bfdf3e56275cd8a6a741866ccce1459179332; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:35:32 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "access-control-allow-origin"=>"*", "x-request-id"=>"667fca74-b53d-43db-bddd-50426a011881", "cf-ray"=>"28ac270abca64207-MSP"} {"code"=>"NotFound", "message"=>"The requested resource was not found."}>
e.response_status
# => 404
e.response_headers
# => {"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:35:32 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; profile=\"http://nocarrier.co.uk/profiles/vnd.error/\"; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"69", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=da1478bfdf3e56275cd8a6a741866ccce1459179332; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:35:32 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "access-control-allow-origin"=>"*", "x-request-id"=>"667fca74-b53d-43db-bddd-50426a011881", "cf-ray"=>"28ac270abca64207-MSP"}
e.code
# => "NotFound"
rescue DwollaV2::Error => e
# ...
end
DwollaV2::Error
subclasses:See https://developers.dwolla.com/api-reference#errors for more info.
DwollaV2::AccessDeniedError
DwollaV2::InvalidCredentialsError
DwollaV2::NotFoundError
DwollaV2::BadRequestError
DwollaV2::InvalidGrantError
DwollaV2::RequestTimeoutError
DwollaV2::ExpiredAccessTokenError
DwollaV2::InvalidRequestError
DwollaV2::ServerError
DwollaV2::ForbiddenError
DwollaV2::InvalidResourceStateError
DwollaV2::TemporarilyUnavailableError
DwollaV2::InvalidAccessTokenError
DwollaV2::InvalidScopeError
DwollaV2::UnauthorizedClientError
DwollaV2::InvalidAccountStatusError
DwollaV2::InvalidScopesError
DwollaV2::UnsupportedGrantTypeError
DwollaV2::InvalidApplicationStatusError
DwollaV2::InvalidVersionError
DwollaV2::UnsupportedResponseTypeError
DwollaV2::InvalidClientError
DwollaV2::MethodNotAllowedError
DwollaV2::ValidationError
DwollaV2::TooManyRequestsError
DwollaV2::ConflictError
opts
in ./lib/dwollav2/client.rb
compliant with Ruby 3.2+. (Thanks @peterb-onramp!). #68DwollaV2::MaxNumberOfResourcesError
(Thanks @paulyeo21!). #54DwollaV2::Client
www.dwolla.com/oauth/v2/token
to accounts.dwolla.com/token
Time.iso8601
is defined so timestamps get parsed. #38 (Thanks @javierjulio!)DuplicateResourceError
#34 (Thanks @javierjulio!)DwollaV2::Response
#status
=> #response_status
, #headers
=> #response_headers
to prevent
conflicts with response body properties.#empty?
on DwollaV2::Token
to allow it to be passed to ActiveRecord constructor.token.*
methods.verified_account
and dwolla_landing
auth flags.TooManyRequestsError
and ConflictError
classes.Error
class to be more like response, add ability to access keys using methods.DwollaV2::Response
worksDwollaV2::Error
error messagesTime
objectsattr_encrypted
bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment. bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.If you prefer to use Docker to run dwolla-v2-python locally, a Dockerfile is included at the root directory. Follow these instructions from Docker's website to create a Docker image from the Dockerfile, and run it.
To learn more about Dwolla and how to integrate our product with your application, please consider visiting the following resources and becoming a member of our community!