Best tool to analyse PNG files, it shows you PNG chunks : header, palette, and text.
pip install --user git+https://github.com/Hedroed/png-parser
> $ png-parser --help
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██▀·▐█▐▐▌▄█ ▀█▄ ██▀·▄█▀▀█ ▐▀▀▄ ▄▀▀▀█▄▐▀▀▪▄▐▀▀▄
▐█▪·•██▐█▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▪·•▐█ ▪▐▌▐█•█▌▐█▄▪▐█▐█▄▄▌▐█•█▌
.▀ ▀▀ █▪·▀▀▀▀ .▀ ▀ ▀ .▀ ▀ ▀▀▀▀ ▀▀▀ .▀ ▀
v2.0.0
usage: png-parser [-h] [-a | -c CHUNK_ID | -t TYPE | --text] [-d] [--length] [--crc] [--hex] [--show] [--output OUTPUT] [-v] file
Prints PNG text sections
positional arguments:
file A PNG image
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit
-a, --all Print all chunk infos
-c CHUNK_ID, --chunk CHUNK_ID
Select chunk with this id
-t TYPE, --type TYPE Select chunk by type
--text Display all text chunk
-d, --data Print chunk data
--length Print chunk length
--crc Print chunk crc and check if it is right
--hex Print bytes position in Hexadecimal
-s, --show Show image
--output OUTPUT Save image (fix input file errors if any)
-v, --verbose Increase verbosity
PngParser(file)
file: str or file type
PngParser.get_image_data()
PngParser.set_image_data()
PngParser.get_chunk_by_index(idx)
PngParser.get_chunk_by_type(type)
Chunk(type, data=None, crc=None)
Chunk.update_crc()
Chunk.length
ImageData(header, data, palette=None)
ImageData.scanlines
ImageData.get_pixel(x, y)
ImageData.set_pixel(x, y, pixel) ImageData.set_pixel(x, y, data)
Scanline(filter, data, previous=None)
Scanline.filter
Scanline.data
Pixel(type, channels) Pixel.getitem
python setup.py develop
python example/read_png_filters.py
Length | Chunk type | Chunk data | CRC |
---|---|---|---|
4 bytes | 4 bytes | Length bytes | 4 bytes |
IHDR : must be the first chunk; it contains (in this order) the image's width, height, bit depth, color type, compression method, filter method, and interlace method (13 data bytes total).
PLTE : contains the palette; list of colors.
IDAT : contains the image, which may be split among multiple IDAT chunks. Such splitting increases filesize slightly, but makes it possible to generate a PNG in a streaming manner. The IDAT chunk contains the actual image data, which is the output stream of the compression algorithm.
IEND : marks the image end.
bKGD : gives the default background color. It is intended for use when there is no better choice available, such as in standalone image viewers (but not web browsers; see below for more details).
cHRM : gives the chromaticity coordinates of the display primaries and white point.
dSIG : is for storing digital signatures.
eXIf : stores Exif data.
gAMA : specifies gamma.
hIST : can store the histogram, or total amount of each color in the image.
iCCP : is an ICC color profile.
iTXt : contains a keyword and UTF-8 text, with encodings for possible compression and translations marked with language tag. The Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP) uses this chunk with a keyword 'XML:com.adobe.xmp'
pHYs : holds the intended pixel size and/or aspect ratio of the image.
sBIT : (significant bits) indicates the color-accuracy of the source data.
sPLT : suggests a palette to use if the full range of colors is unavailable.
sRGB : indicates that the standard sRGB color space is used.
sTER : stereo-image indicator chunk for stereoscopic images.[15]
tEXt : can store text that can be represented in ISO/IEC 8859-1, with one key-value pair for each chunk. The "key" must be between 1 and 79 characters long. Separator is a null character. The "value" can be any length, including zero up to the maximum permissible chunk size minus the length of the keyword and separator. Neither "key" nor "value" can contain null character. Leading or trailing spaces are also disallowed.
tIME : stores the time that the image was last changed.
tRNS : contains transparency information. For indexed images, it stores alpha channel values for one or more palette entries. For truecolor and grayscale images, it stores a single pixel value that is to be regarded as fully transparent.
zTXt : contains compressed text (and a compression method marker) with the same limits as tEXt.
(c) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics#File_header