This role assists with deploying new images onto a range of Cisco network devices.
scp
module installedImage
: The image filename.ImagePath
: The path to image filename. Default: ./
.State
: Either stage
the image for future manual reboot (and boot settings), or, upgrade
will stage and reboot the device.UpgradeType
: Upgrade types are either ios-bin-upgrade
, cat-software-install
or auto
.BackupImage
: True of False, backup the existing image from the switch. ios-bin-upgrade
only. Default: False
.Warning: This role makes changes on your networking device, and, reloads the device. It will cause an outage.
Ensure you have thoroughly test against a lab device before running against production devices. Use at own risk.
Timeouts: You will probably find it necessary to adjust some ansible configuration variables, specifically:
timeout = 60
[persistent_connection]
command_timeout = 1800
persistent_connect_timeout = 1800
Otherwise, various tasks such as the md5 checksum calculation may timeout with an error like this:
The full traceback is:
WARNING: The below traceback may *not* be related to the actual failure.
File "/tmp/ansible_ios_command_payload_VB1GqY/ansible_ios_command_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/network/ios/ios.py", line 145, in run_commands
return connection.run_commands(commands=commands, check_rc=check_rc)
File "/tmp/ansible_ios_command_payload_VB1GqY/ansible_ios_command_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/connection.py", line 182, in __rpc__
raise ConnectionError(to_text(msg, errors='surrogate_then_replace'), code=code)
fatal: [device]: FAILED! => {
"changed": false,
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"auth_pass": null,
"authorize": null,
"commands": [
"verify /md5 flash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE11.bin"
],
... omitted ...
}
},
"msg": "command timeout triggered, timeout value is 10 secs.\nSee the timeout setting options in the Network Debug and Troubleshooting Guide."
scp: The image is currently transfered using scp
. scp
is enabled on the device
if it is not already enabled. Future updates may enable tftp
as a transfer
method.
Stack switches: Upgrading of stack switches has not specifically been tested, or, provisioned for.
MD5 Checksum: The integrity of the provided binary image is assumed. It is your responsibility to ensure the image you're using is not compromised.
At time of execution a local MD5 checksum is captured, and, then a post transfer md5 checksum is compared to ensure data transfer was successful.
Stage an image for manual reboot:
- hosts: switches
gather_facts: no
roles:
- { role: im0.cisco_upgrader,
Image: 'c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-55.SE12.bin',
State: stage,
ImagePath: '/tmp',
UpgradeType: 'ios-bin-upgrade',
BackupImage: True
}
Upgrade device and reload:
- name: Upgrade device
include_role:
name: im0.cisco_upgrader
vars:
Image: 'c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-55.SE12.bin'
State: 'upgrade'
ImagePath: '/tmp'
UpgradeType: 'ios-bin-upgrade'
There are multiple methods for upgrading Cisco networking devices, depending, on make and model.
Currently supported upgrade styles:
ios-bin-upgrade
, follows upgrade instructions based from Cisco's website: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/routers/3800-series-integrated-services-routers/49044-sw-upgrade-proc-ram.html / https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/switches/catalyst-2950-series-switches/41542-191.htmlcat-software-install
, follows upgrade instructions based from Cisco's website: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3850/software/release/16-3/release_notes/ol-16-3-3850.html#pgfId-1110759Currently unsupported:
nxos-upgrade
ios-xr-upgrade
Special mention:
auto
, attempts to select the appropriate upgrade method based on tested/known models. Currently: C881, C2960, C3750Consider the following limitations as a todo list. Current limitations include:
flash:
.ios
and catos
upgrades.scp
copying method.GPLv3