Cardano Addresses
[](https://github.com/IntersectMBO/cardano-addresses/actions/workflows/style.yml)
[](https://github.com/IntersectMBO/cardano-addresses/actions/workflows/haskell.yml)
[](https://github.com/IntersectMBO/cardano-addresses/actions/workflows/main.yml)
[](https://github.com/IntersectMBO/cardano-addresses/actions/workflows/typescript.yml)
Overview
This module provides mnemonic (backup phrase) creation, and conversion of a mnemonic to seed for wallet restoration, and address derivation functionalities.
Documentation
API documentation is available here.
Command-Line
cardano-address comes with a command-line interface for Linux. See the release artifacts or continuous integration artifacts to get a pre-compiled binary, or build a Docker image. The command-line is self explanatory by using --help on various commands and sub-commands.
:bulb: Most commands read argument from the standard input. This prevent sensitive information from appearing into your shell history and, makes it easy to pipe commands!
How to generate a recovery phrase (phrase.prv)
```console $ cardano-address recovery-phrase generate --size 15 > phrase.prv exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum ```How to generate a root private key (root.xsk)
```console $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley < phrase.prv > root.xsk root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 -- which is equivalent to empty passphrase $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-hex Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter hex-encoded passphrase: root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 ``` > :information_source: Notice the `root_xsk` prefix to identify a root extended signing (private) key.How to generate a root private key with passphrase (root.xsk)
```console $ cardano-address recovery-phrase generate --size 9 > sndfactor.prv swing payment diagram happy chimney mammal flip become lyrics $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-mnemonic Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter a 9–12 word second factor: swing payment diagram happy chimney mammal flip become lyrics root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-mnemonic --sensitive Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: ********************************************************************************************************** Please enter a 9–12 word second factor: ************************************************************* root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-mnemonic --silent Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: Please enter a 9–12 word second factor: root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-mnemonic --from-file "./sndfactor.prv" < phrase.prv root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-hex Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter hex-encoded passphrase: dc1434f3b472810d56409f85 root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ echo "dc1434f3b472810d56409f85" > base16.prv $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-hex --from-file "./base16.prv" < phrase.prv root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-base64 Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter base64-encoded passphrase: 3BQ087RygQ1WQJ+F root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ echo "3BQ087RygQ1WQJ+F" > base64.prv $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-base64 --from-file "./base64.prv" < phrase.prv root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-octets Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter passphrase in the form of octet array: [220,20,52,243,180,114,129,13,86,64,159,133] root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ echo "[220,20,52,243,180,114,129,13,86,64,159,133]" > octets.prv $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-octets --from-file "./octets.prv" < phrase.prv root_xsk1jqx0xpke7de69ceyk20tdl9rq7nsava7cfnyeu42yqum8usnpppwmsxn2qsfj0nn2ur2kuq0kmrll67ryvkdhd6pgpsls6s6qx7hlyv6uqt0907t73eflkpw3xz45lcg5fsh6dunfk56j08jslh6x6rttspfny8c $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-utf8 Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter utf8-encoded passphrase: my secret passphrase root_xsk1aq5jduvnx7s6a4wl845jggvnhey5agqjv55dsexsx43np59pse0u4yfxpdfecz9h95jwecduqpt7zlk97j9mprmvjcfeyrcu9nyagpjq6k5cxpnwve5pj3cu24m9my94xtrqvzrlmu0893guffzazyk95cvprwzp $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase "" Please enter a [9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24] word mnemonic: exercise club noble adult miracle awkward problem olympic puppy private goddess piano fatal fashion vacuum Please enter utf8-encoded passphrase: my secret passphrase root_xsk1aq5jduvnx7s6a4wl845jggvnhey5agqjv55dsexsx43np59pse0u4yfxpdfecz9h95jwecduqpt7zlk97j9mprmvjcfeyrcu9nyagpjq6k5cxpnwve5pj3cu24m9my94xtrqvzrlmu0893guffzazyk95cvprwzp $ echo "my secret passphrase" > utf8.prv $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley --passphrase from-utf8 --from-file "./utf8.prv" < phrase.prv root_xsk1aq5jduvnx7s6a4wl845jggvnhey5agqjv55dsexsx43np59pse0u4yfxpdfecz9h95jwecduqpt7zlk97j9mprmvjcfeyrcu9nyagpjq6k5cxpnwve5pj3cu24m9my94xtrqvzrlmu0893guffzazyk95cvprwzp -- NOTE: --λ> let (Right m) = mkSomeMnemonic @'[ 9 ] ["swing", "payment", "diagram", "happy", "chimney", "mammal", "flip", "become", "lyrics"] --λ> m --SomeMnemonic (Mnemonic {mnemonicToEntropy = Entropy {entropyRaw = "\220\DC44\243\180r\129\rV@\159\133", entropyChecksum = Checksum 3}, mnemonicToSentence = MnemonicSentence {mnemonicSentenceToListN = [WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 1760},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 1293},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 487},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 839},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 320},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 1077},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 712},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 159},WordIndex {unWordIndex = Offset 1067}]}}) --λ> let bytes = BA.convert $ someMnemonicToBytes m :: ByteString --λ> bytes --"\220\DC44\243\180r\129\rV@\159\133" --λ> encode EBase16 bytes --"dc1434f3b472810d56409f85" --λ> decodeUtf8 $ convertToBase Base64 bytes -- "3BQ087RygQ1WQJ+F" --λ> BS.unpack bytes -- [220,20,52,243,180,114,129,13,86,64,159,133] ``` > :information_source: Notice the `root_xsk` prefix to identify a root extended signing (private) key.How to generate a wallet id based on extended root or account keys (phrase.prv)
```console $ cat root.xsk root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 $ cardano-address key walletid < root.xsk 163ea20ad0611e4815a61c44bb32c82a81538999 $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < root.xsk | cardano-address key walletid 163ea20ad0611e4815a61c44bb32c82a81538999 $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H < root.xsk > acct.xsk $ cat acct.xsk acct_xsk15ztha8ws7qjze5vmdkwqh0ddzvtlgstkg79swazhc5lxns2849plr3msjx082mcmd9hc24ujczk2cjnjwrcz4tjaucw9jqf8h5yc7d84rac0zdckkuhazpam0kleg4sq52ph3e0wn98a64hr8g5cpmh9zqpwtrhy $ cardano-address key walletid < acct.xsk 15fd6c2130b0758ec7995bf9771d2a6602417c39 $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < acct.xsk | cardano-address key walletid 15fd6c2130b0758ec7995bf9771d2a6602417c39 ```How to generate a wallet id based on account keys of shared wallet (phrase.prv)
```console $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shared < phrase.prv > root.shared_xsk root_shared_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvzteqlc $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H < root.shared_xsk > acct.shared_xsk acct_shared_xsk14zh0kh0geaz9qpxv6q0n5upq8ux4n97u2gyl69mnhan74w6849pa3hj2p40xg0nugw8tzqu5eynzjunay6tffru9wdjank0phsfuc7vngjsmtktel05g6mx555tw8nxr8rpn2gac6km5plu9mwqsz54rfyhwd7pd $ cardano-address key walletid < acct.shared_xsk user error (shared wallet needs to have at least spending script specified) $ cardano-address key walletid --spending "cosigner#0" < acct.shared_xsk 185d3582fc4892c4528614210b13e9a775dd7d02 $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < acct.shared_xsk | cardano-address key walletid --spending "cosigner#0" 185d3582fc4892c4528614210b13e9a775dd7d02 $ cardano-address key walletid --spending "all [cosigner#0, active_until 1000]" < acct.shared_xsk 42ecb214586dcbcb593688fb081784fa0aebb2c0 $ cardano-address key walletid --spending "all [cosigner#0, active_until 1000]" --staking "cosigner#1" < acct.shared_xsk 12dc98557a4c5aa00575c5d1f0dbfa3837261e32 ```How to generate a private policy key (policy.xsk), a public policy key (policy.vk) and its hash (policy.vkh)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1855H/1815H/0H < root.xsk > policy.xsk policy_xsk1hr47zvxgzeeutgq50r965ygwxys86cwp8wdjqftlhan8mw6849pus6vc50dznjs5vkyjcz9usl6964u6nha88slrh8hyex74xnlfehcrkp80cp8wgzkqh22dzy7c48ekhhvvf2zz8hqakjwgfzgrjq5lx538et75 $ cardano-address key child 1855H/1815H/0H < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > policy.xvk policy_xvk1e9ngmlhcwhszwyuxwc7anwk6tvzwndldz7j262rvfpd049tq74mq8vzwlszwus9vpw556yfa320nd0wccj5yy0wpmdyusjys8ypf7dgaauf0m $ cardano-address key child 1855H/1815H/0H < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > policy.vk policy_vk1e9ngmlhcwhszwyuxwc7anwk6tvzwndldz7j262rvfpd049tq74mq0ylkrs $ cardano-address key hash < policy.xvk policy_vkh1qpc9xly4lc7yt98gcf59kdcqcss6dda4u9g72e775yxpxeypamc $ cardano-address key hash < policy.vk policy_vkh1qpc9xly4lc7yt98gcf59kdcqcss6dda4u9g72e775yxpxeypamc $ cardano-address key hash --hex < policy.vk 0070537c95fe3c4594e8c2685b3700c421a6b7b5e151e567dea10c13 ``` > :information_source: The last segment in the path is the key index and can be incremented up to `2^31-1` to derive more keys.How to generate a payment verification key (addr.xvk)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/0/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > addr.xvk addr_xvk1grvg8qzmkmw2n0dm4pd0h3j4dv6yglyammyp733eyj629dc3z28v6wk22nfmru6xz0vl2s3y5xndyd57fu70hrt84c6zkvlwx6fdl7ct9j7yc ``` > :information_source: The last segment in the path is the key index and can be incremented up to `2^31-1` to derive more keys.How to generate an extended stake verification key (stake.xvk)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/2/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > stake.xvk stake_xvk1658atzttunamzn80204khrg0qfdk5nvmrutlmmpg7xlsyaggwa7h9z4smmeqsvs67qhyqmc2lqa0vy36rf2la74ym8a5p93zp4qtpuq6ky3ve ``` > :information_source: The last segment in the path is the key index and can be incremented up to `2^31-1` to derive more keys.How to generate a non-extended stake verification key (stake.vk)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/2/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > stake.vk stake_vk1658atzttunamzn80204khrg0qfdk5nvmrutlmmpg7xlsyaggwa7sg87an2 ``` > :information_source: The last segment in the path is the key index and can be incremented up to `2^31-1` to derive more keys.How to generate a hash for payment verification key (addr.xvk)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/0/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > addr.xvk addr_xvk1grvg8qzmkmw2n0dm4pd0h3j4dv6yglyammyp733eyj629dc3z28v6wk22nfmru6xz0vl2s3y5xndyd57fu70hrt84c6zkvlwx6fdl7ct9j7yc $ cardano-address key hash < addr.xvk addr_vkh12j28hnmtwcp3n08vy58vyf0arnnrhtavu3lrfdztw0j0jng3d6v $ cardano-address key hash --hex < addr.xvk 54947bcf6b760319bcec250ec225fd1ce63baface47e34b44b73e4f9 ``` > :information_source: The hashing is available for both stake and payment verification keys. Additional flag '--hex' can be used.How to generate a payment address from an extended payment key (payment.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address payment --network-tag testnet < addr.xvk > payment.addr addr_test1vp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f7guscp6v ```How to generate a payment address from a non-extended payment key (payment.addr)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/0/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > addr.vk addr_vk1grvg8qzmkmw2n0dm4pd0h3j4dv6yglyammyp733eyj629dc3z28qwq4y73 $ cardano-address address payment --network-tag testnet < addr.vk > payment.addr addr_test1vp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f7guscp6v ```How to generate a payment address from a payment key hash (payment.addr)
```console $ cardano-address key hash < addr.xvk > addr.vkh addr_vkh12j28hnmtwcp3n08vy58vyf0arnnrhtavu3lrfdztw0j0jng3d6v $ cardano-address address payment --network-tag testnet < addr.vkh > payment.addr addr_test1vp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f7guscp6v ```How to generate a delegated payment address, i.e. base address, from an extended stake key (base.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address delegation $(cat stake.xvk) < payment.addr > base.addr addr_test1qp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f70k6tew7wrnx0s4465nx05ajz890g44z0kx6a3gsnms4c4qq8ve0n ```How to generate a delegated payment address, i.e. base address, from a non-extended stake key (base.addr)
```console $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/2/0 < root.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > stake.vk stake_vk1658atzttunamzn80204khrg0qfdk5nvmrutlmmpg7xlsyaggwa7sg87an2 $ cardano-address address delegation $(cat stake.vk) < payment.addr > base.addr addr_test1qp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f70k6tew7wrnx0s4465nx05ajz890g44z0kx6a3gsnms4c4qq8ve0n ```How to generate a delegated payment address, i.e. base address, from a stake key hash (base.addr)
```console $ cardano-address key hash < stake.xvk > stake.vkh stake_vkh17mf09mecwve7zkh2jve7nkggu4azk5f7cmtk9zz0wzhz5efq2w6 $ cardano-address address delegation $(cat stake.vkh) < payment.addr > base.addr addr_test1qp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f70k6tew7wrnx0s4465nx05ajz890g44z0kx6a3gsnms4c4qq8ve0n ```How to generate a stake address from an extended stake key (stake.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address stake --network-tag testnet < stake.xvk > stake.addr stake_test1urmd9uh08pen8c26a2fn86weprjh52638mrdwc5gfac2u2s25zpat ```How to generate a stake address from a non-extended stake key (stake.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address stake --network-tag testnet < stake.vk > stake.addr stake_test1urmd9uh08pen8c26a2fn86weprjh52638mrdwc5gfac2u2s25zpat ```How to generate a stake address from a stake key hash (stake.addr)
```console $ cardano-address key hash < stake.xvk > stake.vkh stake_vkh17mf09mecwve7zkh2jve7nkggu4azk5f7cmtk9zz0wzhz5efq2w6 $ cardano-address address stake --network-tag testnet < stake.vkh > stake.addr stake_test1urmd9uh08pen8c26a2fn86weprjh52638mrdwc5gfac2u2s25zpat ```How to inspect address
```console $ echo addr_test1vp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f7guscp6v | cardano-address address inspect { "stake_reference": "none", "spending_key_hash_bech32": "addr_vkh12j28hnmtwcp3n08vy58vyf0arnnrhtavu3lrfdztw0j0jng3d6v", "address_style": "Shelley", "spending_key_hash": "54947bcf6b760319bcec250ec225fd1ce63baface47e34b44b73e4f9", "network_tag": 0, "address_type": 6 } $ echo addr_test1qp2fg770ddmqxxduasjsas39l5wwvwa04nj8ud95fde7f70k6tew7wrnx0s4465nx05ajz890g44z0kx6a3gsnms4c4qq8ve0n | cardano-address address inspect { "stake_reference": "by value", "stake_key_hash_bech32": "stake_vkh17mf09mecwve7zkh2jve7nkggu4azk5f7cmtk9zz0wzhz5efq2w6", "stake_key_hash": "f6d2f2ef387333e15aea9333e9d908e57a2b513ec6d762884f70ae2a", "spending_key_hash_bech32": "addr_vkh12j28hnmtwcp3n08vy58vyf0arnnrhtavu3lrfdztw0j0jng3d6v", "address_style": "Shelley", "spending_key_hash": "54947bcf6b760319bcec250ec225fd1ce63baface47e34b44b73e4f9", "network_tag": 0, "address_type": 0 } ``` Details about possible address types are following (refer also to [cddl](https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-ledger/blob/master/eras/alonzo/test-suite/cddl-files/alonzo.cddl) ) | address_type | binary prefix | Meaning | | ------------ |:--------------:|:--------------------------------------------------------:| | 0 | 0000 | base address: keyhash28,keyhash28 | | 1 | 0001 | base address: scripthash28,keyhash28 | | 2 | 0010 | base address: keyhash28,scripthash28 | | 3 | 0011 | base address: scripthash28,scripthash28 | | 4 | 0100 | pointer address: keyhash28, 3 variable length uint | | 5 | 0101 | pointer address: scripthash28, 3 variable length uint | | 6 | 0110 | enterprise address: keyhash28 | | 7 | 0111 | enterprise address: scripthash28 | | 8 | 1000 | byron/icarus | | 14 | 1110 | reward account: keyhash28 | | 15 | 1111 | reward account: scripthash28 |How to generate a payment verification key for shared wallet (addr_shared.vk, stake_shared.vk)
Let's generate extended root private key for shared style: ``` console $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shared < phrase.prv > root_shared.xsk root_shared_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvzteqlc ``` Now generate payment verification key (`role=0` is used). Please note that purpose `1854H` is used for multisig. ```console $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/0/0 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > addr_shared.vk addr_shared_vk1a9h46rvjnqquxz02zyesh0ct29szh7vv9x7r2h87ttmnkgrfgguqhz0mtc ``` Generating delegation verification key is the similar (the only difference is role=2) ```console $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/2/0 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > stake_shared.vk stake_shared_vk18a8z5dcrlwene88n84j6dm9yvj5rt296fjtresqnunmacetdcymquyq43z ``` > :information_source: The last segment in the path is the key index, which can be incremented to derive more keys. Up `2^31-1` keys are possible.How to construct a multisig script hash (script.hash)
We consider `addr_shared.1.vk` and `addr_shared.2.vk` obtained like `addr_shared.vk` but by replacing the final index by `1` and `2` respectively. ```console $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/0/1 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > addr_shared.1.vk addr_shared_vk1wgj79fxw2vmxkp85g88nhwlflkxevd77t6wy0nsktn2f663wdcmqcd4fp3 $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/0/2 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --without-chain-code > addr_shared.2.vk addr_shared_vk1jthguyss2vffmszq63xsmxlpc9elxnvdyaqk7susl4sppp2s9xqsuszh44 $ cardano-address script hash "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.vk), $(cat addr_shared.2.vk)]" > script.hash script1gr69m385thgvkrtspk73zmkwk537wxyxuevs2u9cukglvtlkz4k ``` This script requires the signature from both signing keys corresponding to `shared_addr.1.vk` and `shared_addr.2.vk` (i.e., shared_addr.1.sk and shared_addr.2.sk) in order to be valid. Similarly, we could require only one of the two signatures: We can also use extended verification, eiher payment or delegation, keys. They can be obtained as the non-extended ones by using `--with-chain-code` option rather than `--without-chain-option` as above. They will give rise to the same script hash as for verification keys chain code is stripped upon calculation. ```console $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/0/1 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > addr_shared.1.xvk addr_shared_xvk1wgj79fxw2vmxkp85g88nhwlflkxevd77t6wy0nsktn2f663wdcmqhlfft3dn0qcn6q99dvlfl2ws5duy6w65zks5jgufe60fg839sysavl5pc $ cardano-address key child 1854H/1815H/0H/0/2 < root_shared.xsk | cardano-address key public --with-chain-code > addr_shared.2.xvk addr_shared_xvk1jthguyss2vffmszq63xsmxlpc9elxnvdyaqk7susl4sppp2s9xq3zegcxtslhpghmadrlvsphssfjqp3mxg9gca27e35wpu43lqjqnsmjvxuw $ cardano-address script hash "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk)]" script1gr69m385thgvkrtspk73zmkwk537wxyxuevs2u9cukglvtlkz4k ``` which is equivalent (functionally, but not in terms of hash value) to : ```console $ cardano-address script hash "at_least 1 [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk)]" script13uf3fz3ts5srpjc5zcfe977uvnyvp36wcvxuudryegz0zpjlx6a ```How to construct a multisig script hash with timelocks
```console $ cardano-address script hash "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), active_from 100, active_until 120]" script1nugjzwfs2t9htl7s3dv9ajnd5us8pctpa8aj4ank8dnd6d6unul ```How to validate a script
```console $ cardano-address script validate "at_least 1 [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk)]" Validated. $ cardano-address script validate --recommended "at_least 1 [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk)]" Not validated: The list inside a script has duplicate keys (which is not recommended).. ```How to get preimage for a script
```console $ cardano-address script preimage "all [addr_shared_vkh1zxt0uvrza94h3hv4jpv0ttddgnwkvdgeyq8jf9w30mcs6y8w3nq, addr_shared_vkh1y3zl4nqgm96ankt96dsdhc86vd5geny0wr7hu8cpzdfcqskq2cp]" 008201828200581c1196fe3062e96b78dd959058f5adad44dd663519200f2495d17ef10d8200581c2445facc08d975d9d965d360dbe0fa63688ccc8f70fd7e1f01135380 $ cardano-address script preimage "all [addr_shared_vkh1zxt0uvrza94h3hv4jpv0ttddgnwkvdgeyq8jf9w30mcs6y8w3nq, active_from 100, active_until 150]" 008201838200581c1196fe3062e96b78dd959058f5adad44dd663519200f2495d17ef10d8204186482051896 ```How to generate a payment script address from a script hash (script.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address payment --network-tag testnet < script.hash > script.addr addr_test1wpq0ghwy73wapjcdwqxm6ytwe66j8eccsmn9jptshrjerashp7y82 ```How to generate a payment script address from a script (script.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address payment --network-tag testnet "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk)]" > script.addr addr_test1wpq0ghwy73wapjcdwqxm6ytwe66j8eccsmn9jptshrjerashp7y82 ```How to generate a delegated payment address, i.e. base address, from a script hash (base.addr)
```console $ cardano-address script hash "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), active_from 100, active_until 120]" > script.stake.hash script1nugjzwfs2t9htl7s3dv9ajnd5us8pctpa8aj4ank8dnd6d6unul $ cardano-address address delegation $(cat script.stake.hash) < script.addr > base.addr addr_test1xpq0ghwy73wapjcdwqxm6ytwe66j8eccsmn9jptshrjera5lzysnjvzjed6ll5yttp0v5md8ypcwzc0flv40va3mvmwsl7grs3 ```How to generate a delegated payment address, i.e. base address, from a script (base.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address delegation "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), active_from 100, active_until 120]" < script.addr > base.addr addr_test1xpq0ghwy73wapjcdwqxm6ytwe66j8eccsmn9jptshrjera5lzysnjvzjed6ll5yttp0v5md8ypcwzc0flv40va3mvmwsl7grs3 ```How to generate a stake address from a script hash (stake.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address stake --network-tag testnet < script.stake.hash > stake.addr stake_test17z03zgfexpfvka0l6z94shk2dknjqu8pv85lk2hkwcakdhgx52yaj ```How to generate a stake address from a script (stake.addr)
```console $ cardano-address address stake --network-tag testnet "all [$(cat addr_shared.1.xvk), $(cat addr_shared.2.xvk), active_from 100, active_until 120]" > stake.addr stake_test17z03zgfexpfvka0l6z94shk2dknjqu8pv85lk2hkwcakdhgx52yaj ```How to generate drep keys (drep)
```console $ cat ../tests/root.xsk root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/3/0 < root.xsk > drep.xsk drep_xsk1vpdsm49smzmdwhd4kjmm2mdyljjysm746rafjr7r8kgfanj849psw8pfm305g59wng0akw3qzppmfh6k5z7gx66h2vppu022m4eqaj26rh6d7en9tf9fu52hmysjzuacaxfmfya65h8jmddrclwf3kxl8snfs3eg $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < drep.xsk > drep.xvk drep_xvk1mg7xae48d7z4nntd35tey0jmclxaavwmk3kw2lkkt07p3s3x3yy45805manx2kj2neg40kfpy9em36vnkjfm4fw09k66837unrvd70qq8ewzf $ cardano-address key hash < drep.xvk > drep drep1sp5xhvmj0asztqfsjyta3cwvq7jppc2rwmfcsggp62va538nup0 ```How to generate cold committee keys (cc_cold)
```console $ cat root.xsk root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/4/0 < root.xsk > cold.xsk cc_cold_xsk1fp4megtpn4vu4cug2lmsyhg4xvnnar55q6k8wp5e6f2h8jz849ph8v8jhm0qffw8v6ut7x8wqvr07m9ccaspezrkexcafu284w6gpqexspqujj8glw0d70rwuemk0924zjhscgcfnevy29zr0fc57tvjmg7jvvqh $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < cold.xsk > cold.xvk cc_cold_xvk1dg8d5du0v4ukqkfgset50xncudhwlfzz2p6epv096x0ndl8jsgzzdqzpe9yw37u7mu7xaenhv7242990ps3sn8jcg52yx7n3fuke9kst5t2py $ cardano-address key hash < cold.xvk > cold cc_cold1d7yw362prvnae5fc8063xdeapws9ptzdgjkqd4dk3qddccyzfjm ```How to generate hot committee keys (cc_hot)
```console $ cat root.xsk root_xsk1hqzfzrgskgnpwskxxrv5khs7ess82ecy8za9l5ef7e0afd2849p3zryje8chk39nxtva0sww5me3pzkej4rvd5cae3q3v8eu7556n6pdrp4fdu8nsglynpmcppxxvfdyzdz5gfq3fefjepxhvqspmuyvmvqg8983 $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/5/0 < root.xsk > hot.xsk cc_hot_xsk14z9ktfggpsm8sqd5ecepv9f4estxkukfualezuxrfry0mjj849puxsq7ch3tw67d7rfr4smvaa2u3tkfu675mxw85zlpafp6llfex7re88wh22s8f83ehn6uejgfrm74x8y98xlwdmgy64ufctwernp64umnr5uk $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < hot.xsk > hot.xvk cc_hot_xvk1a5q4r34xzm0r6y728d4gmrl7jvrfuh7r022k7wh5mzwmyg7d7l3hjwwaw54qwj0rn084enysj8ha2vwg2wd7umksf4tcnskaj8xr4tcempwly $ cardano-address key hash < hot.xvk > hot cc_hot1xk94yxqufrm5sjfv535hlnky8cf9fzg5kvp3r4qz9d5ezua5p8v ```How to generate script validation, preimage and script hash from script composed of drep (drep_script)
```console $ cat drep drep1sp5xhvmj0asztqfsjyta3cwvq7jppc2rwmfcsggp62va538nup0 $ cardano-address script validate "all [$(cat drep),active_from 5001]" Validated. $ cardano-address script validate "all [$(cat drep),$(cat hot)]" Not validated: All keys of a script must have the same role: payment, delegation, policy, representative, committee cold or committee hot. $ cardano-address script preimage "all [$(cat drep),active_from 5001]" 008201828200581c80686bb3727f602581309117d8e1cc07a410e14376d3882101d299da8204191389 $ cardano-address script hash "all [$(cat drep),active_from 5001]" drep_script1608hfeauc3hvfpvdcqwfdhyd2cfm6j42rp62ckqrskazy57w2zt ```Correspondence between keys in cardano-addresses and cardano-cli (key.xsk key.xvk key.vk key.hash)
```console Let's assume we have mnemonic $ cat recovery-phrase.prv nothing heart matrix fly sleep slogan tomato pulse what roof rail since plastic false enlist Construct root extended private key $ cardano-address key from-recovery-phrase Shelley < recovery-phrase.prv > root.xprv root_xsk1apjwjs3ksgm5mnnk0cc5v5emgv0hmafmmy8tffay5s2ffk69830whwznr46672ruucdzwwtv9upv72e4ylrypyz5m6cyh0p00t7n3u3agt20lv32j4kxcqlkzu78nzjx0ysxxlc2ghfz9prxfmrds802xsuhh404~ Construct extended private key for account ix=0H, role=0 and address ix=0 $ cardano-address key child 1852H/1815H/0H/0/0 < root.xprv > key.xsk addr_xsk1kzl5vgev0u843tfnxqcwg0lmaf7zhdhczddaqhas6dp6m6z98302e3avp8mhu94kxkpj2gss064f74km3rrptafh4fsztekz8k5c469shcvx35wrdmus3xemp984lcwhs0jdtl4pfcsrfspe00h9pej6rg8drvcv Create extended signing key using cardano-cli $ cardano-cli key convert-cardano-address-key --shelley-payment-key --signing-key-file key.xsk --out-file key.skey { "type": "PaymentExtendedSigningKeyShelley_ed25519_bip32", "description": "", "cborHex": "5880b0bf46232c7f0f58ad333030e43ffbea7c2bb6f8135bd05fb0d343ade8453c5eacc7ac09f77e16b635832522107eaa9f56db88c615f537aa6025e6c23da98ae8fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a" } The cborhex here contains of 4 parts: 1. prefix 5880 - bytestring of 128 bytes 2. signing key (64 bytes) - b0bf46232c7f0f58ad333030e43ffbea7c2bb6f8135bd05fb0d343ade8453c5eacc7ac09f77e16b635832522107eaa9f56db88c615f537aa6025e6c23da98ae8 3. verification key (32 bytes) - fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834 4. chain code (32 bytes) - b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a Create corresponding verification key using cardano-cli $ cardano-cli key verification-key --signing-key-file key.skey --verification-key-file key.vkey { "type": "PaymentExtendedVerificationKeyShelley_ed25519_bip32", "description": "", "cborHex": "5840fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a" } The cborhex here contains of 3 parts: 1. prefix 5840 - bytestring of 64 bytes 2. verification key (32 bytes) - fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834 3. chain code (32 bytes) - b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a Rule for prefixes: - CBOR-encoded bytestring (which is what the 58 identifies) - size (80 means 128 bytes, whereas 40 means 64 bytes, 20 means 32 bytes) Create verification key hash using cardano-cli $ cardano-cli address key-hash --payment-verification-key-file key.vkey > key.hash 0185545935760c5e370d01e6f4fedbb89b7fd79e115f2837cfab9ea8 Alternatively, we can create non-extended key $ cardano-address key public --without-chain-code < key.xsk > key.vk addr_vk1lwalvsgwy3fj7d0fy707hvy96txqtvaj4ksa7al2r9g7k6208q6qmrv9k3 Also, take notice that signing key can be translated to cborhex: $ cat key.xsk | bech32 b0bf46232c7f0f58ad333030e43ffbea7c2bb6f8135bd05fb0d343ade8453c5eacc7ac09f77e16b635832522107eaa9f56db88c615f537aa6025e6c23da98ae8b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a (signing key and chain code appended) Moreover, basing on key.vk one can get hash $ cardano-cli address key-hash --payment-verification-key $(cat key.vk) > key1.hash 0185545935760c5e370d01e6f4fedbb89b7fd79e115f2837cfab9ea8 Within cardano-addresses one can get cborhex of verification key (with chain code) $ cardano-address key public --with-chain-code < key.xsk | bech32 fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834b0be1868d1c36ef9089b3b094f5fe1d783e4d5fea14e2034c0397bee50e65a1a (verification key and chain code appended) Within cardano-addresses one can get cborhex of verification key (without chain code) $ cardano-address key public --without-chain-code < key.xsk | bech32 fbbbf6410e24532f35e9279febb085d2cc05b3b2ada1df77ea1951eb694f3834 (verification key without chain code) Then, we can get compute hash (but here we need to use without chain code): $ cardano-address key public --without-chain-code < key.xsk | cardano-address key hash | bech32 0185545935760c5e370d01e6f4fedbb89b7fd79e115f2837cfab9ea8 ```Docker Image
Build
$ docker build -t cardano-address .Run
Use the auto-remove flag --rm when running commands.
$ docker run --rm cardano-address recovery-phrase generate --size 15
dismiss grit bacon glare napkin satisfy tribe proud carpet bench fantasy rich history face northUse the interactive flag -i when piping stdin
$ echo "addr1gqtnpvdhqrtpd4g424fcaq7k0ufuzyadt7djygf8qdyzevuph3wczvf2dwyx5u" | docker run --rm -i cardano-addresses address inspect
{
"address_style": "Shelley",
"stake_reference": "by pointer",
"spending_key_hash": "1730b1b700d616d51555538e83d67f13c113ad5f9b22212703482cb3",
"pointer": {
"slot_num": 24157,
"output_index": 42,
"transaction_index": 177
},
"network_tag": 0
}NPM Package
There is an experimental NPM module for JavaScript and TypeScript available, which works in both NodeJS and the browser.
Here is a code sample showing how it can be used:
var cardanoAddresses = require('cardano-addresses')
var addr = 'addr1gqtnpvdhqrtpd4g424fcaq7k0ufuzyadt7djygf8qdyzevuph3wczvf2dwyx5u'
cardanoAddresses.inspectAddress(addr)
.then(info => console.log(info)Contributing
Pull requests are welcome.
When creating a pull request, please make sure that your code adheres to our coding standards.
