Oxide is a flexible, modular, distributed framework for performing analysis of executable code. It separates the user interface components from the storage components and from the analysis components. The system is designed such that a module writer who is a domain expert in the specific area of the module does not need much knowledge of the rest of the system. The same modules work no matter how or where the data is stored or what sort of interface the user is seeing.
Capstone is an open-source, multi-platform, multi-architecture decoder.
Installation is accomplished through pip
pip install capstone
XED is intel's reference x86 instruction decoder.
XED has python bindings mantained here:
python3 setup.py build
python3 setup.py install
python3
>>> import pyxed
Ghidra is an open-source software RE tool designed to disassemble many different architectures and extensible through tweaking or creating sleigh files that define ABI of architecture.
https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/releases
Ghidra runs in Java and requires Java JDK 11, https://jdk.java.net/
IDAPro is one of the most prevalent disassemblers, with the Hex-Rays decompilers on the market. Once purchased the IDAPATH must be set in the configuration file.
Radare is a command line software reverse engineering tool, with capstone backend.
Installation is accomplished through running install script from within the radare directory. Furthermore, a python interface is required.
./sys/install.sh
pip3 install r2pipe
Pharos is a front end for the ROSE Compiler, from Lawrence Livermore National Labratory, which configures the callbacks to get information out. Pharos is a suite of utilities built on this such as disassembly and OOAnalyzer.
Assuming docker is configured and installed. The easiest interface is the pre-built docker image.
docker pull seipharos/pharos
....
angr is a symbolic execution and program analysis open source project from UCSB under Vigna and Kruegel.
pip3 install angr
Capa is an open source tool used to analyze executable files and provide a list of capabilities.
$ pip install flare-capa
Binary Ninja is an interactive disassembler, decompiler, and reverse engineering platform created by Vector35 (former Raytheon/SI Gov).
This requires a commercial license or headless license of binary ninja.
python3 <binary ninja home>/scripts/install_api.py
pip3 install
If you are using MacOS, you will need to install GNU objdump.
With Brew, brew install binutils
and symlink gobjdump
to /usr/local/bin/gobjdump
If you are using linux and want to print a call graph, you may need to install 'python3-tk' .....
Launch a server like:
Python3 utils/server.py -l 127.0.0.1:1492
Then, in another shell connect with:
Python3 rshell.py -r 127.0.0.1:1492