This package aims to provide a convenient "async first" library for interacting with ROS.
Currently this packaged provides support for both ROS1 native communication (TCPROS) and rosbridge's protocol which provides support for both ROS1 and ROS2 albeit with some overhead.
Information about the rosbridge protocol can be found here.
Note on documentation: All information about the crate itself (examples, documentation, tutorials, etc.) lives in the source code and can be viewed on docs.rs. This readme is for "Meta" information about developing for the crate.
Fully Supported via rosbridge: Noetic, Galactic, Humble, Iron.
Fully Supported via ROS1 native: Noetic
The crates roslibrust_codegen
and roslibrust_codegen_macro
support code generation in Rust for ROS1 and ROS2 message, service, and action files. Many of the examples use the macro for convenience. find_and_generate_ros_messages
is a macro which accepts an optional list of paths relative to the project workspace directory and will additionally check the ROS_PACKAGE_PATH
environment variable for paths to ROS packages.
It's used like this:
roslibrust_codegen_macro::find_and_generate_ros_messages!("assets/ros1_common_interfaces/std_msgs");
Code generation can also be done with a build.rs script using the same code generation backend called by the macro. See the contents of example_package
for a detailed example of how this can be done. While the proc_macros are extremely convenient for getting started
there is currently no (good) way for a proc_macro to inform the compiler that it needs to be re-generated when an external file
changes. Using a build script requires more setup, but can correctly handling re-building when message files are edited.
Generated message types are compatible with both the ROS1 native and RosBridge backends.
Feature | rosbridge | ROS1 | ROS2 |
---|---|---|---|
examples | ✅ | ✅ | x |
message_gen | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
advertise / publish | ✅ | ✅ | x |
unadvertise | ✅ | ✅ | x |
subscribe | ✅ | ✅ | x |
unsubscribe | ✅ | ✅ | x |
services | ✅ | ✅ | x |
actions | (codgen of message types only) | ||
rosapi | ✅ | x | x |
TLS / wss:// | Should be working, untested | N/A | N/A |
Upcoming features in rough order:
Contribution through reporting of issues encountered and implementation in PRs is welcome! Before landing a large PR with lots of code implemented, please open an issue if there isn't a relevant one already available and chat with a maintainer to make sure the design fits well with all supported platforms and any in-progress implementation efforts.
We don't have an official MSRV yet.
Due to cargo 1.72 enabling "doctest-in-workspace" by default it is recommended to use Rust 1.72+ for development. Previous rust versions are support but will require some incantations when executing doctests.
The experimental topic_provider feature currently relies on async fn
in traits from Rust 1.75.
When that feature standardizes that will likely become our MSRV.
There are various unit tests and integration tests behind feature flags. For tests with ROS1, both through rosbridge and native clients, you'll need a locally running rosbridge_websocket
node and rosmaster
. Then run with cargo test --features "ros1_test ros1"
. For tests with ROS2, you'll need a running rosbridge server, then run with cargo test --features "ros2_test"
. You can find relevant Dockerfile
s and docker compose configurations udner the docker
directory.