This repository is now deprecated. Please use Simple Transformers instead.
The underlying Pytorch-Transformers library by HuggingFace has been updated substantially since this repo was created. As such, this repo might not be compatible with the current version of the Hugging Face Transformers library. This repo will not be updated further.
I recommend using Simple Transformers (based on the updated Hugging Face library) as it is regularly maintained, feature rich, as well as (much) easier to use.
This repository is based on the Pytorch-Transformers library by HuggingFace. It is intended as a starting point for anyone who wishes to use Transformer models in text classification tasks.
Please refer to this Medium article for further information on how this project works.
Check out the new library simpletransformers for one line training and evaluating!
If you want to go directly to training, evaluating, and predicting with Transformer models, take a look at the Simple Transformers library. It's the easiest way to use Transformers for text classification with only 3 lines of code required. It's based on this repo but is designed to enable the use of Transformers without having to worry about the low level details. However, ease of usage comes at the cost of less control (and visibility) over how everything works.
Try this Google Colab Notebook for a quick preview. You can run all cells without any modifications to see how everything works. However, due to the 12 hour time limit on Colab instances, the dataset has been undersampled from 500 000 samples to about 5000 samples. For such a tiny sample size, everything should complete in about 10 minutes.
conda create -n transformers python pandas tqdm jupyter
conda activate transformers
conda install pytorch cudatoolkit=10.0 -c pytorch
conda install pytorch cpuonly -c pytorch
conda install -c anaconda scipy
conda install -c anaconda scikit-learn
pip install pytorch-transformers
pip install tensorboardX
git clone https://github.com/ThilinaRajapakse/pytorch-transformers-classification.git
This demonstration uses the Yelp Reviews dataset.
Linux users can execute data_download.sh to download and set up the data files.
If you are doing it manually;
train.csv
and test.csv
and place them in the directory data/
.Once the download is complete, you can run the data_prep.ipynb notebook to get the data ready for training.
Finally, you can run the run_model.ipynb notebook to fine-tune a Transformer model on the Yelp Dataset and evaluate the results.
The table below shows the currently available model types and their models. You can use any of these by setting the model_type
and model_name
in the args
dictionary. For more information about pretrained models, see HuggingFace docs.
Architecture | Model Type | Model Name | Details |
---|---|---|---|
BERT | bert | bert-base-uncased | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on lower-cased English text. |
BERT | bert | bert-large-uncased | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. Trained on lower-cased English text. |
BERT | bert | bert-base-cased | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on cased English text. |
BERT | bert | bert-large-cased | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. Trained on cased English text. |
BERT | bert | bert-base-multilingual-uncased | (Original, not recommended) 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on lower-cased text in the top 102 languages with the largest Wikipedias |
BERT | bert | bert-base-multilingual-cased | (New, recommended) 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on cased text in the top 104 languages with the largest Wikipedias |
BERT | bert | bert-base-chinese | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on cased Chinese Simplified and Traditional text. |
BERT | bert | bert-base-german-cased | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. Trained on cased German text by Deepset.ai |
BERT | bert | bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. Trained on lower-cased English text using Whole-Word-Masking |
BERT | bert | bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. Trained on cased English text using Whole-Word-Masking |
BERT | bert | bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. The bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking model fine-tuned on SQuAD |
BERT | bert | bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters The bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking model fine-tuned on SQuAD |
BERT | bert | bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. The bert-base-cased model fine-tuned on MRPC |
XLNet | xlnet | xlnet-base-cased | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. XLNet English model |
XLNet | xlnet | xlnet-large-cased | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 340M parameters. XLNet Large English model |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-en-2048 | 12-layer, 2048-hidden, 16-heads XLM English model |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-ende-1024 | 6-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM English-German Multi-language model |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-enfr-1024 | 6-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM English-French Multi-language model |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-enro-1024 | 6-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM English-Romanian Multi-language model |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-xnli15-1024 | 12-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM Model pre-trained with MLM on the 15 XNLI languages |
XLM | xlm | xlm-mlm-tlm-xnli15-1024 | 12-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM Model pre-trained with MLM + TLM on the 15 XNLI languages |
XLM | xlm | xlm-clm-enfr-1024 | 12-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM English model trained with CLM (Causal Language Modeling) |
XLM | xlm | xlm-clm-ende-1024 | 6-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads XLM English-German Multi-language model trained with CLM (Causal Language Modeling) |
RoBERTa | roberta | roberta-base | 125M parameters RoBERTa using the BERT-base architecture |
RoBERTa | roberta | roberta-large | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 355M parameters RoBERTa using the BERT-large architecture |
RoBERTa | roberta | roberta-large-mnli | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 355M parameters roberta-large fine-tuned on MNLI. |
When working with your own datasets, you can create a script/notebook similar to data_prep.ipynb that will convert the dataset to a Pytorch-Transformer ready format.
The data needs to be in tsv
format, with four columns, and no header.
This is the required structure.
guid
: An ID for the row.label
: The label for the row (should be an int).alpha
: A column of the same letter for all rows. Not used in classification but still expected by the DataProcessor
.text
: The sentence or sequence of text.The evaluation process in the run_model.ipynb notebook outputs the confusion matrix, and the Matthews correlation coefficient. If you wish to add any more evaluation metrics, simply edit the get_eval_reports()
function in the notebook. This function takes the predictions and the ground truth labels as parameters, therefore you can add any custom metrics calculations to the function as required.
None of this would have been possible without the hard work by the HuggingFace team in developing the Pytorch-Transformers library.