This package contains simple pure-python as well as C encoders and decoders for the MUTF-8 character encoding. In most cases, you can also parse the even-rarer CESU-8.
These days, you'll most likely encounter MUTF-8 when working on files or
protocols related to the JVM. Strings in a Java .class
file are encoded using
MUTF-8, strings passed by the JNI, as well as strings exported by the object
serializer.
This library was extracted from Lawu, a Python library for working with JVM class files.
Install the package from PyPi:
pip install mutf8
Binary wheels are available for the following:
py3.6 | py3.7 | py3.8 | py3.9 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
OS X (x86_64) | y | y | y | y |
Windows (x86_64) | y | y | y | y |
Linux (x86_64) | y | y | y | y |
If binary wheels are not available, it will attempt to build the C extension from source with any C99 compiler. If it could not build, it will fall back to a pure-python version.
Encoding and decoding is simple:
from mutf8 import encode_modified_utf8, decode_modified_utf8
unicode = decode_modified_utf8(byte_like_object)
bytes = encode_modified_utf8(unicode)
This module does not register itself globally as a codec, since importing should be side-effect-free.
The C extension is significantly faster - often 20x to 40x faster.
Name | Min (μs) | Max (μs) | StdDev | Ops |
---|---|---|---|---|
cmutf8-decode_modified_utf8 | 0.00009 | 0.00080 | 0.00000 | 9957678.56358 |
pymutf8-decode_modified_utf8 | 0.00190 | 0.06040 | 0.00000 | 450455.96019 |
Name | Min (μs) | Max (μs) | StdDev | Ops |
---|---|---|---|---|
cmutf8-encode_modified_utf8 | 0.00008 | 0.00151 | 0.00000 | 11897361.05101 |
pymutf8-encode_modified_utf8 | 0.00180 | 0.16650 | 0.00000 | 474390.98091 |
The C extension is optional. If a binary package is not available, or a C compiler is not present, the pure-python version will be used instead. If you want to ensure you're using the C version, import it directly:
from mutf8.cmutf8 import decode_modified_utf8
decode_modified_utf(b'\xED\xA1\x80\xED\xB0\x80')