akshmakov / eeshow

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eeshow - Eeschema schematics renderer and viewer

Eeshow is a collection of programs to render schematics made by KiCad Eeschema to FIG, PDF, Postscript, EPS, or PNG, and to generate graphical differences between different versions of schematics sheets. It can work in plain files but it can also retrieve design files directly from a git repository. Furthermore, eeshow has an interactive mode for viewing schematics and differences.

This work is distributed under the terms of the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 2:

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

For your convenience, a copy of the complete license has been included in the file COPYING.GPLv2.

The file page_layout_default_description.cpp is from KiCad and is covered by the same license.

Prerequisites

libcairo2-dev libgit2-dev libgtk-3-dev transfig imagemagick

E.g., on Ubuntu and Debian:

sudo apt-get install libgtk-3-dev libcairo2-dev libgit2-dev transfig \ imagemagick

On Fedora:

sudo dnf install gtk3-devel cairo-devel libgit2-devel transfig ImageMagick

Furthermore, the xsel command-line utility is required for copy & paste.

To build, simply run make

To install, run as root (e.g., with sudo) make install

Development status

Eeshow is still incomplete. It should generally be usable, but still has many limitations, especially in the following areas:

More details on pending items can be found in the file TODO.

Non-interactive rendering

Eeshow can be invoked from the command line to render KiCad schematics to FIG, PDF, and PNG.

Invocation

The general form of invocation for rendering is as follows:

eeplot -o output [options] file.pro [file.sch]

or

eeplot -o output [options] [-1] [-e] file.lib ... file.sch

The option -o is always required. The filename extension selects the output driver, and can be overridden with the type: prefix. If selecting standard output the type prefix is always required, e.g., png:-

If using PDF, the option -1 can be used (after "eeshow") to process only one sheet, not recursing into sub-sheets. -e enables the rendering of additional information, e.g., pin types.

For PDF and PNG, the option -s scale can be used to control the size of the output.

Examples:

eeplot -s 2 -o test.png test.lib test.sch

eeplot -o neo900.pdf neo900.lib kicad-libs/components/powered.lib neo900.sch

eeplot -o neo900-sheet04.pdf neo900.pro neo900_SS_4.sch

More details on the above example can be found in the file DEMO.

Revision access

If the files are stored in a git repository, a revisions can be selected by prefixing file names with the commit ID, e.g.,

eeplot -o old.png -s neo900.lib kicad-libs/components/powered.lib \ 6a9f71:neo900_SS_5.sch \

Revision selection propagates to dependent files, unless explicitly overridden. E.g., the above example selects also revision 6a9f71 of neo900.lib.

Using the component library cache

Eeschema copies all components it uses to a file named -cache.lib When operating on files, this library can be used as a convenient alternative to listing all the libraries that contributed content.

However, when using eeshow with a revision history, the library cache should only be used if it is also kept in the repository. Otherwise, library changes in older revisions may get unnoticed.

Overriding the sheet date (experimental)

Eeplot can override the sheet date when using the experimental option -d string The specified string then replaces the date on all sheets. Example:

eeplot -d "git log -1 --format='%ai' -s ." neo900.pro -o neo900.pdf

The date string can also contain the following date formatting options:

%t insert the current time %s insert the modification time of the sheet file, or the author date of the commit containing the latest change to the sheet file %S like %s, but use the date of the most recently modified sheet that is part of the plot %i parse the date string in the sheet %u insert the date previously obtained with %i

Example:

eeplot -d "%s" ...

All the above formatting options accept a format argument in the form %{format}x where "format" is a strftime-type string (or stfptime, in the case of %i) and "x" is the format character. Closing curly braces can be escaped with %}.

If no format is specified, eeplot uses "%F" for %i (example: 2016-10-28) and "%F %T %z" for all other options (example: 2016-10-28 17:36:17 -0300).

If %i fails to parse the date string, %u produces an empty string. An alternative can be selected with the ! prefix for the format character, which only expands the format if there is no user-provided date. Example:

eeplot -d "%i%{%D}u%{%D}!s" HEAD:neo900.pro -o neo900.pdf

The HEAD: in the above example makes eeplot retrieve the schematics from git. Without this prefix, it would use files (and thus the time they were checked out our locally modified, and not the time they were changed in the repository).

Date support is still experimental and the syntax may change in future versions of eeplot.

Non-interactive differences

Eeshow can render two versions of a sheet to a bitmap and then compare them pixel by pixel, highlighting areas where differences are found. The output is written to a PNG file.

Invocation

The general form of invocation for rendering is as follows:

eediff [options] file.pro file.pro

or

eediff [options] file.lib ... file.sch file.lib ... file.sch

The usual options and revision selection can be used here as well.

Example:

LIBS="neo900.lib kicad-libs/components/powered.lib" eediff -o diff.png -s 2 $LIBS 6a9f71:neo900_SS_5.sch \ $LIBS neo900_SS_5.sch

GUI mode

GUI mode allows exploration of schematics and the comparison of different git revisions. Compared to eeschema, eeshow currently offers the following additional features:

Invocation

The basic invocation of GUI mode is as follows:

eeshow file.pro

or

eeshow file.lib ... file.sch

If file.sch is in a git repository, eeshow automatically loads the revision history. The depth of the history can be limited with the option -N number-of-commits

Examples:

eeshow -N 30 neo900.lib kicad-libs/components/powered.lib neo900.sch

eeshow sed -n '/pcbnew/q;/^LibName[0-9]*=/{s///;s/$/.lib/p;};d' anelok.pro \ anelok.sch

Mouse function in GUI mode

Eeshow uses only the left and middle mouse button (both are equivalent) and the scroll wheel.

Hover show additional details on revisions, sheets, global labels, index Click jump to sheet (on sub-sheet, sheet stack, global label hover box, index), open index page, open history, select revision Click and drag pan sheet, scroll history Scroll wheel zoom in or out; scroll through history

Key functions in GUI mode

Providing documentation

Eeshow can display documentation of components, such as data sheets. To provide such documentation, create a file consisting of records of the following form:

component_reference tag (will be displayed by eeshow) url (will be passed to the external viewer)

Records are separated by one or more blank lines. The file may contain comment lines, which begin with a hash sign (#). Comment lines are ignored and do not act as record separators (unless accompanied by one or more empty lines).

Example:

U201 Data sheet http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/IP4220CZ6.pdf

P201A Data sheet http://www.molex.com/pdm_docs/sd/475900001_sd.pdf

To make eeshow use the documentation database, specify the name of the file with the -d option.

Eeshow will also look for the documentation field (F 3) in schematics sheets, and use its content.

Note: this feature is experimental. The documentation database is not versioned and its format is likely to change.

Viewing documentation

When hovering over a component, a pop-up with the component reference and the corresponding documentation items (if any) appears. Clicking on a documentation entry invokes an external viewer.

In the above example, hovering over the U201 component would produce a pop-up with

U201 Data sheet

and clicking on "Data sheet" would invoke the viewer with the argument "http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/IP4220CZ6.pdf"

Eeshow invokes the program named in the environment variable EESHOW_VIEWER. If EESHOW_VIEWER is not set, it uses xdg-open.

Caching PDF documentation

A caching wrapper for PDF document viewers is provided as "eeshow-viewer". To use it with eeshow,

EESHOW_VIEWER=eeshow-viewer export EESHOW_VIEWER

Data sheets are cached in the directory $HOME/.eeshow-viewer-cache This can be overridden with the environment variable EESHOW_VIEWER_CACHE.

Create the cache directory either with "mkdir", or run eeshow-viewer -m

The viewer launched by eeshow-viewer is determined as follows:

With xpdf or evince, eeshow-viewer supports the URL#page syntax for PDF documents.