alan-turing-institute / apricot

An OpenID Connect LDAP proxy
BSD 3-Clause "New" or "Revised" License
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Apricot

Apricot is a proxy for delegating LDAP requests to an OpenID Connect backend. The name is a slightly tortured acronym for: LDAP proxy for OpenID Connect.

Usage

Start the Apricot server on port 1389 by running:

python run.py --client-id "<your client ID>" --client-secret "<your client secret>" --backend "<your backend>" --port 1389 --domain "<your domain name>" --redis-host "<your Redis server>"

If you prefer to use Docker, you can edit docker/docker-compose.yaml and run:

docker compose up

from the docker directory.

Using Redis [Optional]

You can use a Redis server to store generated uidNumber and gidNumber values in a more persistent way. To do this, you will need to provide the --redis-host and --redis-port arguments to run.py.

Configure background refresh [Optional]

By default Apricot will refresh the LDAP tree whenever it is accessed and it contains data older than 60 seconds. If it takes a long time to fetch all users and groups, or you want to ensure that each request gets a prompt response, you may want to configure background refresh to have it periodically be refreshed in the background.

This is enabled with the --background-refresh flag, which uses the --refresh-interval parameter as the interval to refresh the ldap database.

Using TLS [Optional]

You can set up a TLS listener to communicate with encryption enabled over the configured port. To enable it you need to configure the tls port ex. --tls-port=1636, and provide a path to the pem files for the certificate --tls-certificate=<path> and the private key --tls-private-key=<path>.

Outputs

This will create an LDAP tree that looks like this:

dn: DC=<your domain>
objectClass: dcObject

dn: OU=users,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: users

dn: OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: groups

Each user will have an entry like

dn: CN=<user name>,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: top
<user data fields here>
memberOf: <DN for each group that this user belongs to>

Each group will have an entry like

dn: CN=<group name>,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: posixGroup
objectClass: top
<group data fields here>
member: <DN for each user belonging to this group>

Primary groups

:exclamation: You can disable the creation of mirrored groups with the --disable-primary-groups command line option :exclamation:

Apricot creates an associated group for each user, which acts as its POSIX user primary group.

For example:

dn: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: top
...
memberOf: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
...

will have an associated group

dn: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: posixGroup
objectClass: top
...
member: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
...

Mirrored groups

:exclamation: You can disable the creation of mirrored groups with the --disable-mirrored-groups command line option :exclamation:

Each group of users will have an associated group-of-groups where each user in the group will have its user primary group in the group-of-groups. Note that these groups-of-groups are not posixGroups as POSIX does not allow nested groups.

For example:

dn:CN=Detectives,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: posixGroup
objectClass: top
...
member: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
...

will have an associated group-of-groups

dn: CN=Primary user groups for Detectives,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: top
...
member: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
...

This allows a user to make a request for "all primary user groups needed by members of group X" without getting a large number of primary user groups for unrelated users. To do this, you will need an LDAP request that looks like:

(&(objectClass=posixGroup)(|(CN=Detectives)(memberOf=Primary user groups for Detectives)))

which will return:

dn:CN=Detectives,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: posixGroup
objectClass: top
...
member: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
...

dn: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=groups,DC=<your domain>
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: posixGroup
objectClass: top
...
member: CN=sherlock.holmes,OU=users,DC=<your domain>
...

OpenID Connect

Instructions for specific OpenID Connect backends below.

Microsoft Entra

You will need to use the following command line arguments:

--backend MicrosoftEntra \
--entra-tenant-id "<your tenant ID>"

You will need to register an application to interact with Microsoft Entra. Do this as follows:

Keycloak

You will need to use the following command line arguments:

--backend Keycloak \
--keycloak-base-url "<your hostname>/<path to keycloak>" \
--keycloak-domain-attribute "<the attribute used as your domain>" \
--keycloak-realm "<your realm>"

You will need to register an application to interact with Keycloak. Do this as follows: