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A nicer way to do URLs for Django models.
Replaces things like get_absolute_url
with a .urls
attribute that
can reference other URLs and build sensible trees of things, and can
then be accessed using instance.urls.name
.
This is so you can have URLs on your model instances directly (rather than reversing
through the url lookup functions, which is not only slow but often hard to supply
arguments to). You can just throw {{ instance.urls.view }}
into a template to get
a link.
It also lets you use Python string formatting syntax to place arguments into URLs from the model instance itself or from other URLs in the same set.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
import urlman
class Group(models.Model):
...
class urls(urlman.Urls):
view = "/{self.slug}/"
users = "{view}users/"
admin = "{view}admin/"
def my_view(request):
group = ...
return redirect(group.urls.view)
It's suggested that you use "view" as the equivalent name for
get_absolute_url
, and have a function like this on your model:
.. code-block:: python
def get_absolute_url(self):
return self.urls.view
To build a full URL use the full
method like this:
.. code-block:: python
def my_view(request):
group = ...
return redirect(group.urls.admin.full(scheme='https'))
You can implement the get_scheme(url)
and get_hostname(url)
methods on your
Url
class to change your default theme and hostname from the urlman defaults
of 'http'
and 'localhost'
, respectively.
If you use Django REST Framework, you can use urlman.UrlManField
to provide
an object with a set of URLs. It is used like this (only the urls
parameter
is required):
.. code-block:: python
from urlman.serializers import UrlManField
class MySerializer(ModelSerializer): urls = UrlManField(urls=['view', 'edit'], attribute='urls', full=True)