andywer / postcss-theme

PostCSS plugin to enable versatile theming.
MIT License
87 stars 2 forks source link

postcss-theme - Proper theming for PostCSS

Build Status NPM Version

Super lightweight, straight-forward and written with performance in mind. Can be used with Webpack, JSPM/System.js or anywhere else where you use PostCSS!

What is it able to do?

You have a user interface and a bunch of CSS files / fancy CSS modules to style it. You want to be able to customize this styling. Let's say you have this CSS file:

/* header.css */

@value black, white from '../theme/colors.css';

.header {
  composes: menu from '../theme/menu.css';
  background: black;
  color: white;
}

/* ../theme/colors.css */

@value black: #303030;
@value white: #F8F8F8;

/* ../theme/components/menu.css */

.menu {
  box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px;
}

We are using the postcss-modules-values plugin here, so we can declare variables and import variables from other files using @value. And we use postcss-modules-extract-imports so we can merge classes from different files into the current class using composes: some-other-class from './other-file.css'.

But you want to be able to change the styling! You could just overwrite all these style rules with your own ones, but that is a lot of work and you must adapt it everytime these rules change.

So we use postcss-theme and do this:

/* header.css */

/* `theme(colors)` will be re-written to `"./path/to/theme/colors.css"` */
@value black, white from theme(colors);

.header {
  /* will be resolved to the file path, too */
  composes: menu from theme(components/menu);
  background: black;
  color: white;
}

When configuring the PostCSS plugins in your webpack config or JSPM CSS loader:

import themePlugin from 'postcss-theme'

/* postcss plugins: */
[
  themePlugin({ themePath: './path/to/theme-folder' }),
  /* all other plugins go here */
]

Ta-da! You are now able to specify the path to the directory containing your theme's CSS files during your build process. Just change it to a directory containing another theme if you want to change the styling.

Installation

npm install postcss-theme --save

Usage

Just add this plugin to your array of PostCSS plugins and pass it an options object like { themePath: './path/to/theme-folder' }.

Webpack

In your webpack config:

import theme from 'postcss-theme'

module.exports = {
  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        test:   /\.css$/,
        loader: 'style-loader!css-loader!postcss-loader'
      }
    ]
  },
  postcss: function () {
    return [
      theme({ themePath: './path/to/theme' }),
      // all other postcss plugins go here
    ]
  }
}

JSPM (jspm-loader-css)

In your css loader file (css.js):

import { CSSLoader, Plugins } from 'jspm-loader-css'
import theme from 'postcss-theme'

const { fetch, bundle } = new CSSLoader([
  theme({ themePath: './path/to/theme' }),
  Plugins.localByDefault,
  Plugins.extractImports,
  Plugins.scope,
  Plugins.values,
  // or any other postcss plugins
], __moduleName)

export { fetch, bundle }

Vanilla postcss call

import postcss from 'postcss'
import autoprefixer from 'autoprefixer'
import extractImports from 'postcss-modules-extract-imports'
// ...
import theme from 'postcss-theme'

postcss([
  theme({
    themePath: './path/to/theme'
  }),
  extractImports,
  autoprefixer,
  // or whatever plugins you would like to use
]).process(/* ... */)

Changelog

Version 1.1.1

Pass css.source to custom file path resolvers.

Version 1.1.0

Allow passing a custom file path resolver function (options.themeFileResolver).

Version 1.0.1

Windows fix. See this issue.

Version 1.0.0

Initial release.

License

This plugin is released under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.