feat: Establish a standardized development environment to reduce the difficulty of setup

[TonyWu1995]

⚠️ Pre Checklist

Please complete ALL items in this checklist, and remove before submitting

• [x] I have read through the Contributing Documentation.
• [ ] I have added relevant tests.
• [ ] I have added relevant documentation.
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Summary

Use the devcontainer tool to establish a unified development environment to reduce the difficulty of setting up development environments.

Does this close any open issues?

Closes #8192

[klesh]

Nice work. Can you post some working screenshots for preview? Thanks

[TonyWu1995]

Nice work. Can you post some working screenshots for preview? Thanks

Here are three screenshots: one showing the container being created, one showing the container creation completed, and the last one showing the backend and frontend being started.