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Penetration testing report key findings
A penetration testing report is a comprehensive document that outlines the results of a simulated cyber attack on an organization’s computer system or network. The report provides a detailed analysis of the vulnerabilities found, the potential impact of an attack, and recommendations for remediation. Here are some key findings that a penetration testing report may include:
Executive Summary
- A high-level overview of the test results, including the most critical vulnerabilities and recommendations for remediation.
- A summary of the test objectives, scope, and methodology used.
- An executive summary should be written in a non-technical language to facilitate understanding by non-technical stakeholders.
Technical Findings
- A detailed description of the vulnerabilities found, including:
-Vulnerability type (e.g., SQL injection, cross-site scripting, etc.)
-Severity level (e.g., low, medium, high, critical)
-Potential impact (e.g., data breach, system compromise, etc.)
-Remediation steps
-A list of the vulnerabilities found, including the affected systems, services, and applications.
Risk Assessment
-A risk assessment of the vulnerabilities found, including:
-Likelihood of exploitation
-Potential impact of an attack
- Overall risk score
-A risk matrix or graph to visualize the risk assessment.
Recommendations
-A list of remediation steps to address the vulnerabilities found, including:
- Technical recommendations (e.g., patching, configuration changes, etc.)
- Procedural recommendations (e.g., training, process changes, etc.)
- Policy recommendations (e.g., security policy updates, etc.)
Appendices
- Additional information that supports the findings and recommendations, including:
- Screenshots and diagrams
- Technical details of the vulnerabilities found
- References to relevant standards and regulations
- Glossary of technical terms used in the report.
Key Takeaways
- A penetration testing report should provide a comprehensive overview of the vulnerabilities found and the potential impact of an attack.
- The report should include a clear and concise executive summary, technical findings, risk assessment, and recommendations for remediation.
- The report should be written in a clear and technical language, with minimal jargon and technical terms.
- The report should include appendices to provide additional information and support the findings and recommendations.