chin-rcip / collections-model

Linked Open Data Development at the Canadian Heritage Information Network - Développement en données ouvertes et liées au Réseau canadien d'information sur le patrimoine
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Issue #18 – How to model groups that are present at different places at the same time? #18

Closed chin-rcip closed 4 years ago

chin-rcip commented 4 years ago

For the moment, we used the sojourn pattern to model the location of persons and groups. But some groups, like Kodak, are at many places at the same time. How do we model that?

1) Do we just have multiple sojourn at the same time? 2) Do we use another pattern for groups, that could be acquisition or location of places.

KarineLeonardBrouillet commented 4 years ago

Intuitively I would say that the second option would be closer to reality as the idea of a sojourn, especially for a company, seems weird especially considering that sojourns are temporary stays in locations that are not one's customary residence. A constellation of people can sojourn (like a group vacationing together for example) but a corporate body cannot I think? Companies are usually incorporated in places and can change the location of their head offices for example, but what would a sojourn amount to? A change in the head office location? So for incorporated actors, the second option seems more accurate if using acquisition, but it would be problematic for simple constellations of people who are really just sojourning. In this instance, could the individual actors' sojourns be inferred and created (pattern 1) based on the location of places (pattern 2) so that the group would be moving, but the individuals would be sojourning, and could that be done without handling too many duplicates?

stephenhart8 commented 4 years ago

There are indeed two kinds of groups:

  1. Corporations and companies, that own building or places, and may therefore be at several places at the same time. In this case, the pattern would be suitable. For the incorporated actors, we could imply their sojourn place based on the location of places only if the company has one location. If it has severals, then it would be impossible to know where the incorporated actor is.
  2. Informal groups, like group of artists. The actors of those groups may meet regularly in a specific place, but the group itself does not own any place. Would the group have no location in that case?
KarineLeonardBrouillet commented 4 years ago
  1. Incorporated bodies will always have (theoretically) at least one location because legally to be incorporated you have to be incorporated somewhere I think (this is what determines what laws your company works under, which is why there are a lot of companies that are incorporated in Delaware, for example, because the laws are more accommodating). So in the case of incorporated bodies, the pattern should always work as the lowest broadest location will be the country. However, for companies that are not incorporated it might be more tricky because the pattern might not fit.
  2. I think the group might have no location and only have a series of sojourns just as a person would? This makes me realise that individuals also sometimes do not have customary residences so it might be problematic to articulate the sojourn itself around the concept of a customary residence?
Habennin commented 4 years ago

I think use case 1 goes beyond current modelling. You can use p74 has former or current residence and multi instantiate it, if you have a temporal information. Otherwise, you are going to need new event classes to indicate the act of 'setting up shop' at a certain location.

In use case 2, if the group never had a specific place, then yes, it would be true to reality to model only the events that they engaged in and where those events were located.

stephenhart8 commented 4 years ago

This discussion is continued in #31 I therefor close this one