The Dapr Kubernetes Operator
manages the lifecycle for Dapr and its components.
The operator's goal is to automate the tasks required when operating a Dapr running in Kubernetes Mode.
The Dapr Kubernetes Operator
was created with the intention of running through the Operator Lifecycle Manager,
specifically on OpenShift 4. This is where the operator shines most, as it leverages the powerful
features built into the latest version of OpenShift.
That being said, the operator can be installed and provide the same functionality on any Kubernetes cluster. The following methods are provided for installing the operator.
The operator is published as part of the built-in Community Operators in the Operator Hub on OpenShift 4. See the OpenShift Install Guide for more information on installing on the OpenShift platform.
Using the Operator Lifecycle Manager to install and manage the Dapr Kubernetes Operator
is the preferred method. The operator
is published to operatorhub.io. Following the installation process there should work for most OLM
installations.
Look at the OLM Install Guide for an example using this approach with minikube.
The operator can be installed manually if desired.
[!IMPORTANT] The manual installation method requires cluster credentials that provide the
cluster-admin
ClusterRole or equivalent.
The Manual Installation Guide provides the steps needed to manually install the operator on any Kubernetes cluster.
The following example shows the most minimal valid manifest to create a new Dapr instance:
apiVersion: operator.dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: DaprInstance
metadata:
name: "dapr-instance"
spec:
values: {}
# Deprecated, use DaprInstance instead
apiVersion: operator.dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: DaprControlPlane
metadata:
name: "dapr-control-plane"
spec:
values: {}
The DaprInstance
resource is a Kubernetes Custom Resource (CRD) that describes the desired state for a given Dapr instance and allows for the configuration of the components that make up the instance.
When the Dapr Kubernetes Operator
sees a new DaprInstance
resource, the Dapr components are provisioned using Kubernetes resources generated from the official Dapr Helm Charts and managed by the operator.
This means that the same configuration option that are available when installing Dapr using Helm can also be used to configure the Dapr Kubernetes Operator
When something changes on an existing DaprInstance
resource or any resource generated by the operator, the operator works to reconfigure the cluster to ensure the actual state of the cluster matches the desired state.
[!IMPORTANT] The operator expect that a single
DaprInstance
nameddapr-instance
and placed in the same namespace where the operator runs exists at a given point in time. Any additionalDaprInstance
resources will be moved to anError
state and ignored.
The DaprInstance
Custom Resource consists of the following properties
Name | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
values | [Empty] | The values passed into the Dapr Helm chart |
Create a new Dapr Control Plane operator in the openshift-operators
namespace using the provided basic example
kubectl apply -n openshift-operators -f config/samples/basic/dapr-basic.yaml
There will be several Dapr controllers and resources created that should be familiar to anyone who has deployed Dapr before using helm:
➜ kubecto tree daprinstance.operator.dapr.io dapr-instance
NAMESPACE NAME READY REASON AGE
openshift-operators DaprInstance/dapr-instance True Ready 72s
openshift-operators ├─ConfigMap/dapr-trust-bundle - 68s
openshift-operators ├─Configuration/daprsystem - 68s
openshift-operators ├─Deployment/dapr-operator - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─ReplicaSet/dapr-operator-5b98cf8c8 - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─Pod/dapr-operator-5b98cf8c8-cnt29 True 67s
openshift-operators ├─Deployment/dapr-sentry - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─ReplicaSet/dapr-sentry-74cbc77cb - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─Pod/dapr-sentry-74cbc77cb-n7kb9 True 67s
openshift-operators ├─Deployment/dapr-sidecar-injector - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─ReplicaSet/dapr-sidecar-injector-6745d677c7 - 68s
openshift-operators │ └─Pod/dapr-sidecar-injector-6745d677c7-zbxv4 True 67s
openshift-operators ├─Role/dapr-injector - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Role/dapr-operator - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Role/dapr-sentry - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Role/secret-reader - 67s
openshift-operators ├─RoleBinding/dapr-injector - 67s
openshift-operators ├─RoleBinding/dapr-operator - 67s
openshift-operators ├─RoleBinding/dapr-secret-reader - 67s
openshift-operators ├─RoleBinding/dapr-sentry - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Secret/dapr-trust-bundle - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Service/dapr-api - 67s
openshift-operators │ └─EndpointSlice/dapr-api-mxw2p - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Service/dapr-placement-server - 67s
openshift-operators │ └─EndpointSlice/dapr-placement-server-74rkd - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Service/dapr-sentry - 67s
openshift-operators │ └─EndpointSlice/dapr-sentry-6c46f - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Service/dapr-sidecar-injector - 67s
openshift-operators │ └─EndpointSlice/dapr-sidecar-injector-8lt7j - 67s
openshift-operators ├─Service/dapr-webhook - 67s
openshift-operators │ └─EndpointSlice/dapr-webhook-sq5vm - 67s
openshift-operators ├─ServiceAccount/dapr-injector - 67s
openshift-operators ├─ServiceAccount/dapr-operator - 67s
openshift-operators ├─ServiceAccount/dapr-placement - 67s
openshift-operators ├─ServiceAccount/dapr-sentry - 67s
openshift-operators └─StatefulSet/dapr-placement-server - 67s
openshift-operators └─ControllerRevision/dapr-placement-server-6cb96b4b85 - 67s