devedse / DeveLanCacheUI_Backend

A UI for Lan Cache
MIT License
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DeveLanCacheUI_Backend

A UI for LanCache.NET

Important Upgrade Guide

As of version 1.0.57 you need to migrate to a new Docker-Compose.yml. Here's how:

Screenshot

Note: Also add the DNS line if you errors in the container logs that it can't get the manifests due to a 401 unauthorized

Screenshots

Can show Steam Games that were downloaded / cached: Screenshot

Can show other Download events: Screenshot

Can show client / service stats: Screenshot

Homepage integration

It's also possible to integrate DeveLanCacheUI with Homepage: Screenshot

Learn More

How to run this

Steps:

  1. Create/mount the relevant directories
  2. Update the docker-compose.yml with your own URL's / paths. Changing the TZ and LANG only impact the way the container logs. (E.g. 23/04/2023 instead of 04/23/2023)
  3. Run the docker-compose file
  4. Github Sponsor me 5k euro's kthnx
  5. Profit

Minimal Setup

This setup is meant to work and change as little configuration values as possible. Only change the host part of the volumes and the DNS.

docker-compose.yml:

version: '3'

services:
  develancacheui_backend:
    image: devedse/develancacheui_backend:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - '7301:80'
    environment:
      - TZ=Europe/Amsterdam
      - LANG=en_GB.UTF-8
    volumes:
      - "/home/pi/dockercomposers/develancacheui/backend:/var/develancacheuidata"
      - "/mnt/mynas/DockerComposers/lancache/logs:/var/develancacheui/lancachelogs:ro"
    dns:
      - 10.88.20.254
  develancacheui_frontend:
    image: devedse/develancacheui_frontend:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - '7302:80'
    environment:
      - BACKENDURL=http://10.88.20.2:7301 #iclude http/https here
      - AllowedHosts=*

Advanced setup

It's possible that you want to configure more, here's an example for that.

docker-compose.yml:

version: '3'

services:
  develancacheui_backend:                           # needs to be named exactly like this if using magic 'reverseproxyapi'
    image: devedse/develancacheui_backend:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - '7301:80'
    environment:
      - LanCacheLogsDirectory=/var/develancacheui/lancachelogs
      - DeveLanCacheUIDataDirectory=/var/develancacheuidata
      - ConnectionStrings__DefaultConnection=Data Source={DeveLanCacheUIDataDirectory}/database/develancacheui.db;
      - TZ=Europe/Amsterdam
      - LANG=en_GB.UTF-8
      - Feature_DirectSteamIntegration=true
      - Feature_SkipLinesBasedOnBytesRead=true
    volumes:
      - "/home/pi/dockercomposers/develancacheui/backend:/var/develancacheuidata"
      - "/mnt/mynas/DockerComposers/lancache/logs:/var/develancacheui/lancachelogs:ro"
    dns:
      - 10.88.20.254
  develancacheui_frontend:
    image: devedse/develancacheui_frontend:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - '7302:80'
    environment:
      - BACKENDURL=http://10.88.20.2:7301 #iclude http/https here                           
      - AllowedHosts=*

Note: You could also configure a Reverse Proxy (Like Nginx Proxy Manager) to handle CORS. This would allow you to remove the following environment variable (See: https://github.com/devedse/DeveLanCacheUI_Backend/issues/49):

- AllowedHosts=*

Actual Steam Automatic Update Integration

tpil90 helped me build a feature where the application actually integrates with the Steam API to constantly watch for updated depots. This feature can be activated by adding the following lines to the environment of the backend:

services:
  develancacheui_backend:
    ...
    environment:
      - Feature_DirectSteamIntegration=true
      - Feature_SkipLinesBasedOnBytesRead=true
    ...

This should now all works quite neatly, if it doesn't, let me know in a github issue or on the LanCache.NET discord :smile:.

Configuration variable explanation

Environment Variables Backend

Variable Explanation Default
LanCacheLogsDirectory The internal folder inside the container the backend tries to look for the lancache log files. Ideally don't touch this. /var/develancacheui/lancachelogs
DeveLanCacheUIDataDirectory The internal folder inside the container the backend stores all it's data. Ideally don't touch this. /var/develancacheuidata
ConnectionStrings__DefaultConnection The connection string used with SQLite. Ideally don't touch this. Data Source={DeveLanCacheUIDataDirectory}/database/develancacheui.db;
TZ Set this to your timezone ??
LANG Set this to your language ??
Feature_DirectSteamIntegration When false, the backend will download a .CSV file with all depot => steam game mappings (from: https://github.com/devedse/DeveLanCacheUI_SteamDepotFinder_Runner/releases). When true, the tool wil generate this itself / keep it up to date. I would suggest turning this on. false (for now)
Feature_SkipLinesBasedOnBytesRead When false, it will re-read through the whole file on startup. When true, it tries to be smart and start reading from where it last left off. I would suggest turning this on. false (for now)

Volume Mounts Backend

Path Explanation
- "/home/pi/dockercomposers/develancacheui/backend:/var/develancacheuidata" Change the part before the : to an empty data directory
- "/mnt/mynas/DockerComposers/lancache/logs:/var/develancacheui/lancachelogs:ro" Change the part before the : to the log directory for lancache
Environment Variables Backend Variable Explanation Default
AllowedHosts Sets the HOSTS header for CORS. Leave at * unless you know what you're doing *
BACKENDURL The backend url where the frontend connects to. Since this is usually a different domain you need to setup CORS correctly. See *1 N/A
  1. CORS can be quite hard to setup. So I added a secret magic flag: BACKENDURL=reverseproxyapi If you enter this the frontend itself will forward the requests to the backend over the docker internal network. The url is hardcoded to http://develancacheui_backend:80 so please ensure you leave the servicename exactly like that: develancacheui_backend. Else docker won't be able to resolve this.

Automatic updates

I would strongly suggest setting up https://github.com/containrrr/watchtower for this. It works amazing.

How it works

DeveLanCacheUI_Backend starts by reading through the whole access.log file generated by LanCache. Besides processing the whole existing access.log file, it will also 'watch' the file for new log lines. All log lines that were already processed before are skipped. It parses every line and tries to create "DownloadEvents". A download event is an event that starts at a specific point in time and ends. Download events are separated/grouped by a unique identifier: clientIp, service, downloadIdentifier (some unique identifier, e.g. DepotId for Steam. Not all services have this) All new log lines that happen within 5 minutes of the last update of the download event with the same unique identifier will be grouped.

Let's say at 00:00 we start downloading CounterStrike on steam. A unique identifier is made: 192.168.2.123,steam,2347771 If a new log entry with the same unique identifier is found, it's searching the db for past event that were updated in the last 5 minutes. If that's the case, this log entry is appended to the existing download event.

This results in download events being specific instances of a certain client download a certain application/update/game.

Issue: My access.log file is updated but my DeveLanCacheUI_Backend isn't reading the new lines

So apparently if the access.log file is in a SMB Share which is mounted in docker (as is the case for me) the DeveLanCacheUI_Backend application takes a READ lock on the share. This apparently lets CIFS decide that no other applications will write to this file which allows it to cache things. If you manually execute the ls command in the lancachelogs directory it will in fact start reading the file again.

To work around this issue you need to add cache=none to the CIFS mount in /etc/fstab:

//192.168.2.201/DockerComposers /mnt/mynas/DockerComposers cifs credentials=/home/pi/.mynascredentialssmb,iocharset=utf8,vers=3.0,sec=ntlmssp,cache=none 0 0

References: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14920591/how-to-disable-caching-in-cifs-samba-on-client-side-in-linux https://www.samba.org/samba/docs/old/Samba3-HOWTO/locking.html https://linux.die.net/man/8/mount.cifs

Progress / Plans

Task Progress
Automated Deployments 100%
Dockerization 100%
Implement other services besides steam 80% (I don't show games for other services yet)
Auto refresh 100%
More data things 80% (We have stats now)
Dark Theme + Toggle 100% (A bit jank, but it works)

Related projects

Project Explanation
DeveLanCacheUI_Backend The main project. Contains the readme.
DeveLanCacheUI_Frontend The Frontend.
DeveLanCacheUI_SteamDepotFinder A tool to generate the mapping for steam depots and games. Kinda deprecated when Feature_DirectSteamIntegration is set to true
DeveLanCacheUI_SteamDepotFinder_Runner Runs the SteamDepotFinder on a weekly basis.

Build status

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DockerHub

Docker Hub
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Code Coverage Status

CodeCov
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Code Quality Status

SonarQube
Quality Gate