NVR (Network Video Recorder) for Elixir using Membrane Framework
To get started with ex_nvr
it's preferable and easy to run a docker image:
docker run --rm -it -p 4000:4000 --env-file .env ghcr.io/evercam/ex_nvr:latest
Or create a new image using the Dockerfile. Run the following command from the root folder of the project
docker build -t ex_nvr:custom .
This will create an image ex_nvr
with custom
tag. To run it, issue this command:
docker run --rm -it -p 4000:4000 --env-file .env ex_nvr:custom
There's currently no automated docker build for arm/v7
since building the image using buildx
and Qemu
take ages to complete,
the workaround is to build the image on the target host itself
docker build -t ex_nvr:0.6.0 -f Dockerfile-armv7 .
Starting from v0.6.0
, there are elixir releases for GNU/Linux
and debian packages available as release assets.
You can download the tar file and uncompress it. cd to the decompressed directory and then run:
sudo ./run
The sudo
is needed to create the database as the default location is /var/lib/ex_nvr
which is not accessible to not-root users by default. If you want to run it as the current user, either:
DATABASE_PATH
env variable in the env.sh
file in releases/<version>
to point to another location./var/lib/ex_nvr
folder and make it owned by the current user sudo chown $UID:$GID /var/lib/ex_nvr
For debian packages, just download the package and run:
sudo dpkg -i <package name>
This will install ex_nvr
as a systemd
service under the name ex_nvr
. To run it issue the command
sudo systemctl start ex_nvr.service
To start it on boot
sudo systemctl enable ex_nvr.service
To delete the package, first stop the service and then run dpkg
to delete it
sudo systemctl stop ex_nvr.service
sudo systemctl disable ex_nvr.service
sudo dpkg -P ex-nvr
If you want to configure some aspects of ex_nvr
, you can set the following environment variables:
Env variable | description |
---|---|
DATABASE_PATH | The path where Sqlite database will be created. Defaults to: /var/lib/ex_nvr/ex_nvr.db |
EXNVR_HLS_DIRECTORY | The directory where hls playlists will be stored. Defaults to: /tmp/hls . It is not necessary to expose this folder via volumes since the playlists are deleted each time the user stop streaming. |
EXNVR_ADMIN_USERNAME | The username(email) of the admin user to create on first startup. Defaults to: admin@localhost . |
EXNVR_ADMIN_PASSWORD | The password of the admin user to create on first startup. Defaults to: P@ssw0rd . |
SECRET_KEY_BASE | A 64 byte key that's used by Pheonix to encrypt cookies |
EXNVR_URL | The url to use for generating URLs. The host is used as a default value for check_origin of the websocket. Defaults to: http://localhost:4000 |
EXNVR_CHECK_ORIGIN | if the transport should check the origin of requests when the origin header is present. May be true, false or a list of hosts that are allowed. Defaults to true . |
EXNVR_HTTP_PORT | Http port , defaults to: 4000 |
EXNVR_CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS | A space separated allowed origins for CORS requests. defaults to: * |
EXNVR_ENABLE_HTTPS | Enable https , default: false |
EXNVR_HTTPS_PORT | Https port , defaults to: 443 |
EXNVR_SSL_KEY_PATH | The path to the SSL key. |
EXNVR_SSL_CERT_PATH | The path to the SSL certificate. |
EXNVR_JSON_LOGGER | Enable json logging, defaults to: true |
ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY | Enable reverse proxy. All endpoint calls to a path that starts with /service/{ipv4} will be proxied to http://{ipv4} . ipv4 is a valid private ip address. Defaults to: false |
Env variable | description |
---|---|
EXTERNAL_IP | The external IP address to which attach the turn server. Defaults to: 127.0.0.1 |
VIRTUAL_HOST | The TURN server domain name. Defaults to: localhost |
INTEGRATED_TURN_PORT_RANGE | UDP port range to use for WebRTC communication. The number of ports in the range decides the total number of users that can stream at the same time. Defaults to: 30000-30100 |
INTEGRATED_TURN_TCP_PORT | TCP port of TURN server. Defaults to: 20000 |
INTEGRATED_TURN_PKEY | Private key to use for TURN server. If not provided, TURN will not handle TLS connections. Defaults to: nil |
INTEGRATED_TURN_CERT | Certificate to use for TURN server. If not provided, TURN will not handle TLS connections. Defaults to: nil |
Note
Actually even if private and certificate files are provided, TURN server will not handle TLS connections. We'll support this in the near future.
You can access the webrtc page using the following url:
http://localhost:4000/webrtc/{device_id}
A webrtc player can be embedded in web page by using iframe
<iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://localhost:4000/webrtc/device_id?access_token=token" title="ex_nvr" allowfullscreen></iframe>
The
access_token
will eventually expire and must be updated to ensure the proper functioning of the embedded page. We plan to enhance this by introducing the capability to make the page public or generate non-expiring tokens with view privileges.
The main feature of this project is to store video streams retrieved from devices
to local file system and allow users to stream back those recorded videos.
Devices: read video streams from
Camera Streams: save and playback
Device Discovery: discover devices
Video Codecs: allow storing and streaming videos with following codecs
Streaming: live view and playback
Integration: Integrate with third party software
Other: other interesting features
The project is in a poncho
style, it consists of the following (sub)projects:
rtsp
- Contains the code needed to connect to cameras via RTSP
and parsing RTP
packets.ui
- Contains the core logic of ex_nvr
and a live view web app.