CodeWorld is an educational environment using Haskell. It provides a simple mathematical model for geometric figures, animations, and interactive and multi-player games. The web-based programming environment supports this educational mission with a zero-setup editor and compiler, easy sharing and cloud storage of projects, and the ability to run programs right in the web browser using GHCJS.
There are several variants of CodeWorld available:
codeworld-api
package and blank-canvas
.CodeWorld is stable and has been used in schools for years! See the users page for a partial list. We're constantly improving the environment, though. Breaking changes, when necessary, are scheduled to occur between typical (U.S.) K-12 school semesters, to minimize disruption of existing classes.
Google is distributing the code for CodeWorld, but CodeWorld is not an official Google project, and Google provides no support for it. Instead, questions about the project or code should be asked to the codeworld-discuss mailing list. A student-friendly question and answer forum is also available at http://help.code.world for questions about programs written using CodeWorld, rather than questions about building or modifying CodeWorld itself.
Just visit https://code.world to get started.
There is no need to download or install anything to use CodeWorld. This repository will be useful if you prefer to fork and modify the CodeWorld environment, or contribute changes.
To discuss and hear announcements about CodeWorld, subscribe to the mailing list at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/codeworld-discuss
The mailing list should be used to:
To report bugs or file formal feature requests, try https://github.com/google/codeworld/issues.
There is a slight bit of paperwork involved in contributing to CodeWorld. You'll need to
agree to a Contributor License Agreement. See CONTRIBUTING.md
for details.
Building and running CodeWorld can be a lengthy process, but is automated using the installation scripts in the root directory, which work on most forms of Linux, including Debian, Ubuntu, RedHat, and CentOS. The step by step instructions are as follows:
./install.sh
to set up the project../run.sh
to start the server.You can now access the CodeWorld system at http://localhost:8080.
If you make changes to CodeWorld, you can rebuild it without rebuilding the dependencies:
./build.sh
to recompile just CodeWorld itself, using previously installed tools and libraries../run.sh
to start the server.It's also possible to build and run the server using Docker. This is not yet the recommended way to develop with CodeWorld, but it could get there soon.
Commands to try for docker:
sudo docker build -t codeworld https://github.com/google/codeworld.git
sudo docker run -p 80:8080 -t codeworld
For now, the docker container has no way to access a client id, mount a shared NFS drive, or other setup steps. It will work, but it won't be complete. In the future, this should become the standard way to deploy CodeWorld.
The stack.yaml
in the project's root is present to partially support Intero and
Travis CI. On Travis, codeworld-compiler
tests do not run.
Building and running CodeWorld locally with Stack is unsupported, and in fact doesn't work. Stack cannot yet substitute for the shell scripts or docker usage above.
CodeWorld offers two modes of authentication or the ability to run with authentication disabled with reduced functionality. The two methods provided are as follows:
Running CodeWorld in one of these two modes allows users to save and manage their projects and folders. With no authentication enabled, users are able to write, build and run code but lose the ability to save and manage projects and folders.
For Google authentication to work, you will need to obtain a Google API key and
store it in web/clientId.txt
.
To get a Google API key for your CodeWorld installation, please consult the following resources:
Once you have a Google API key, copy and paste it into web/clientId.txt
. A running
CodeWorld instance will immediately pick up changes to this file.
In general, the Google authentication system will be the easiest system to maintain since no local password stores are required. This is the mechanism used by the official, live version of CodeWorld.
For applications in which external dependencies, such as Google accounts, are not acceptable, we provide a simple local authentication system:
This provides a local authentication system with very similar workflows to
Google authentication (i.e. stateless client-side sessions). Currently, no
web-based administrative interface is provided. Instead, you can use the
codeworld-auth
CLI tool to manage accounts.
The local authentication system may be useful for situations where an instructor cannot reasonably expect all students to have a valid Google account and in which the instructor is willing to deploy a local CodeWorld stack.
Local authentication will be enabled if a codeworld-auth.db
file is present
in the application's root directory. To create this database, run the following
from the root of the Git repository:
build/bin/codeworld-auth init-accounts -d codeworld-auth.db
This will create an empty account database with no accounts.
Assuming you have already created an account database as described above, you can create a new account as follows:
build/bin/codeworld-auth create-account -d codeworld-auth.db johndoe Expired
This will create a new account with user ID johndoe
with a randomly generated
password. The account will be set to "Expired" which means the user will be
prompted to enter a new password at next sign-in time.
Other subcommands are provided for updating and deleting accounts etc. For help:
build/bin/codeworld-auth --help
To use local authentication, you will also need to generate a JWT secret stored
in a file named codeworld-auth.txt
. This is used to sign JWT tokens passed
back and forth between the server and the browser. From the Git repository's
root directory, run the following command:
build/bin/codeworld-auth generate-secret -s codeworld-auth.txt
This will generate a new random JWT signing key. The server should not expose this secret to external users.
If you are installing CodeWorld on a virtual server, be aware that the default RAM on these servers is often not sufficient for GHC. CodeWorld needs to compile very large Haskell projects during its installation. The following should be sufficient to resolve any out-of-memory problems you encounter:
$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap bs=1024 count=2097152
$ sudo mkswap /swap
$ sudo swapon /swap
This creates a 2 GB swap file to increase available virtual memory. Installation with a swap file may be slow, but it will succeed. (Unless you intend to write very large programs in CodeWorld, it's usually safe to remove the swap file after running the server for the first time.)
base
package (see module Internal.FMIDUE
)web/js/codeworld.js
)fetch
and POST
-Request (see #17)This is just a selection of noticeable changes. View the commit history to see all changes.