sql-lint
sql-lint
will do sanity checks on your queries as well as bring errors back from the DB.
If you worry about forgetting WHERE
s on a DELETE
or borking your data with unexpected characters, then sql-lint
is for you.
Read the documentation for a complete walkthrough
Installation
npm i -g sql-lint
# or
yarn global add sql-lint
Or download a binary
Usage
sql-lint
works on files, directories and stdin.
# Will lint all .sql files recursively from the current directory
sql-lint .
# Lints the create-person.sql file
sql-lint create-person.sql
# Lints stdin
echo 'DELETE FROM person;' | sql-lint
Programmatically
sql-lint
can also be used within your js/ts files (though admittedly it's stronger as a cli command).
npm i sql-lint
# or
yarn add sql-lint
import sqlLint from 'sql-lint'
// using async/await
const errors = await sqlLint({
sql: 'SELECT my_column FROM my_table',
})
// or using promise
sqlLint({ sql: 'SELECT my_column FROM my_table' }).then(errors => {
for (const error of errors) {
// do something
}
})
Supported Editors
If your editor supports external tools, then it supports sql-lint
.
Below is the list that have direct support for sql-lint
either through plugins or configuration.
Checks
A quick rundown of the checks is below but you should read the documentation
for an exhaustive list.
sql-lint
comes with its own suite of checks. It
also returns any errors from the SQL server you have connected to. Generally
you'll find that the errors from sql-lint
are more informative than those from
the server. That said, you will still want errors from the server as it covers
more cases and will catch things that sql-lint
does not.
unmatched-parentheses
Shown when a query has an unbalanced amount of parentheses.
```
test/test-files//test.sql:16 [sql-lint: unmatched-parentheses] Unmatched parentheses.
```
missing-where
Shown when a `DELETE` statement is missing a `WHERE` clause.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:20 [sql-lint: missing-where] DELETE statement missing WHERE clause.
```
invalid-drop-option
Shown when an invalid option is given to the `DROP` statement.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:22 [sql-lint: invalid-drop-option] Option 'thing' is not a valid option, must be one of '["database","event","function","index","logfile","procedure","schema","server","table","view","tablespace","trigger"]'.
```
invalid-create-option
Shown when an invalid option is given to the `CREATE` statement.
```
:24 [sql-lint: invalid-create-option] Option 'test' is not a valid option, must be one of '["algorithm","database","definer","event","function","index","or","procedure","server","table","tablespace","temporary","trigger","user","unique","view"]'.
```
invalid-truncate-option
Shown when an invalid option is given to the `TRUNCATE` statement.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:26 [sql-lint: invalid-truncate-option] Option 'something' is not a valid option, must be one of '["table"]'.
```
invalid-alter-option
Shown when an invalid option is given to the `ALTER` statement.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:28 [sql-lint: invalid-alter-option] Option 'mlady' is not a valid option, must be one of '["column","online","offline","ignore","database","event","function","procedure","server","table","tablespace","view"]'.
```
odd-code-point
Shown when there are unsupported/unusual* code points in your code.
*This check came about whilst working Microsoft Excel. Microsoft likes to
add a lot of zany characters which can subtly break your data without you
realising.
```
test/test-files//test.sql:30 [sql-lint: odd-code-point] Unexpected code point.
```
invalid-limit-quantifier
Shown when you specify something other than a number to the `LIMIT` statement.
```
test/test-files//test.sql:32 [sql-lint: invalid-limit-quantifier] Argument 'test' is not a valid quantifier for LIMIT clause.
```
hungarian-notation
Shown when the string `sp_` or `tbl_` is present in the query.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:34 [sql-lint: hungarian-notation] Hungarian notation present in query
```
trailing-whitespace
Shown when a query has trailing whitespace.
```
test/test-files/test.sql:34 [sql-lint: trailing-whitespace] Trailing whitespace
```
Documentation
To find out more, read the documentation