leejet / stable-diffusion.cpp

Stable Diffusion in pure C/C++
MIT License
2.9k stars 232 forks source link
ai cplusplus diffusion ggml image-generation image2image img2img latent-diffusion stable-diffusion text2image txt2img

stable-diffusion.cpp

Inference of Stable Diffusion in pure C/C++

Features

TODO

Usage

For most users, you can download the built executable program from the latest release. If the built product does not meet your requirements, you can choose to build it manually.

Get the Code

git clone --recursive https://github.com/leejet/stable-diffusion.cpp
cd stable-diffusion.cpp
cd stable-diffusion.cpp
git pull origin master
git submodule init
git submodule update

Download weights

Build

Build from scratch

mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
cmake --build . --config Release
Using OpenBLAS
cmake .. -DGGML_OPENBLAS=ON
cmake --build . --config Release
Using CUBLAS

This provides BLAS acceleration using the CUDA cores of your Nvidia GPU. Make sure to have the CUDA toolkit installed. You can download it from your Linux distro's package manager (e.g. apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit) or from here: CUDA Toolkit. Recommended to have at least 4 GB of VRAM.

cmake .. -DSD_CUBLAS=ON
cmake --build . --config Release
Using HipBLAS

This provides BLAS acceleration using the ROCm cores of your AMD GPU. Make sure to have the ROCm toolkit installed.

Windows User Refer to docs/hipBLAS_on_Windows.md for a comprehensive guide.

cmake .. -G "Ninja" -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DSD_HIPBLAS=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DAMDGPU_TARGETS=gfx1100
cmake --build . --config Release
Using Metal

Using Metal makes the computation run on the GPU. Currently, there are some issues with Metal when performing operations on very large matrices, making it highly inefficient at the moment. Performance improvements are expected in the near future.

cmake .. -DSD_METAL=ON
cmake --build . --config Release
Using Flash Attention

Enabling flash attention reduces memory usage by at least 400 MB. At the moment, it is not supported when CUBLAS is enabled because the kernel implementation is missing.

cmake .. -DSD_FLASH_ATTN=ON
cmake --build . --config Release

Run

usage: ./bin/sd [arguments]

arguments:
  -h, --help                         show this help message and exit
  -M, --mode [MODEL]                 run mode (txt2img or img2img or convert, default: txt2img)
  -t, --threads N                    number of threads to use during computation (default: -1).
                                     If threads <= 0, then threads will be set to the number of CPU physical cores
  -m, --model [MODEL]                path to model
  --vae [VAE]                        path to vae
  --taesd [TAESD_PATH]               path to taesd. Using Tiny AutoEncoder for fast decoding (low quality)
  --control-net [CONTROL_PATH]       path to control net model
  --embd-dir [EMBEDDING_PATH]        path to embeddings.
  --stacked-id-embd-dir [DIR]        path to PHOTOMAKER stacked id embeddings.
  --input-id-images-dir [DIR]        path to PHOTOMAKER input id images dir.
  --normalize-input                  normalize PHOTOMAKER input id images
  --upscale-model [ESRGAN_PATH]      path to esrgan model. Upscale images after generate, just RealESRGAN_x4plus_anime_6B supported by now.
  --upscale-repeats                  Run the ESRGAN upscaler this many times (default 1)
  --type [TYPE]                      weight type (f32, f16, q4_0, q4_1, q5_0, q5_1, q8_0)
                                     If not specified, the default is the type of the weight file.
  --lora-model-dir [DIR]             lora model directory
  -i, --init-img [IMAGE]             path to the input image, required by img2img
  --control-image [IMAGE]            path to image condition, control net
  -o, --output OUTPUT                path to write result image to (default: ./output.png)
  -p, --prompt [PROMPT]              the prompt to render
  -n, --negative-prompt PROMPT       the negative prompt (default: "")
  --cfg-scale SCALE                  unconditional guidance scale: (default: 7.0)
  --strength STRENGTH                strength for noising/unnoising (default: 0.75)
  --style-ratio STYLE-RATIO          strength for keeping input identity (default: 20%)
  --control-strength STRENGTH        strength to apply Control Net (default: 0.9)
                                     1.0 corresponds to full destruction of information in init image
  -H, --height H                     image height, in pixel space (default: 512)
  -W, --width W                      image width, in pixel space (default: 512)
  --sampling-method {euler, euler_a, heun, dpm2, dpm++2s_a, dpm++2m, dpm++2mv2, lcm}
                                     sampling method (default: "euler_a")
  --steps  STEPS                     number of sample steps (default: 20)
  --rng {std_default, cuda}          RNG (default: cuda)
  -s SEED, --seed SEED               RNG seed (default: 42, use random seed for < 0)
  -b, --batch-count COUNT            number of images to generate.
  --schedule {discrete, karras, ays} Denoiser sigma schedule (default: discrete)
  --clip-skip N                      ignore last layers of CLIP network; 1 ignores none, 2 ignores one layer (default: -1)
                                     <= 0 represents unspecified, will be 1 for SD1.x, 2 for SD2.x
  --vae-tiling                       process vae in tiles to reduce memory usage
  --control-net-cpu                  keep controlnet in cpu (for low vram)
  --canny                            apply canny preprocessor (edge detection)
  --color                            colors the logging tags according to level
  -v, --verbose                      print extra info

Quantization

You can specify the model weight type using the --type parameter. The weights are automatically converted when loading the model.

Convert to GGUF

You can also convert weights in the formats ckpt/safetensors/diffusers to gguf and perform quantization in advance, avoiding the need for quantization every time you load them.

For example:

./bin/sd -M convert -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -o  ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.q8_0.gguf -v --type q8_0

txt2img example

./bin/sd -m ../models/sd-v1-4.ckpt -p "a lovely cat"
# ./bin/sd -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -p "a lovely cat"
# ./bin/sd -m ../models/sd_xl_base_1.0.safetensors --vae ../models/sdxl_vae-fp16-fix.safetensors -H 1024 -W 1024 -p "a lovely cat" -v

Using formats of different precisions will yield results of varying quality.

f32 f16 q8_0 q5_0 q5_1 q4_0 q4_1

img2img example

./bin/sd --mode img2img -m ../models/sd-v1-4.ckpt -p "cat with blue eyes" -i ./output.png -o ./img2img_output.png --strength 0.4

with LoRA

Here's a simple example:

./bin/sd -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -p "a lovely cat<lora:marblesh:1>" --lora-model-dir ../models

../models/marblesh.safetensors or ../models/marblesh.ckpt will be applied to the model

LCM/LCM-LoRA

Here's a simple example:

./bin/sd -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -p "a lovely cat<lora:lcm-lora-sdv1-5:1>" --steps 4 --lora-model-dir ../models -v --cfg-scale 1
without LCM-LoRA (--cfg-scale 7) with LCM-LoRA (--cfg-scale 1)

Using TAESD to faster decoding

You can use TAESD to accelerate the decoding of latent images by following these steps:

Or curl

curl -L -O https://huggingface.co/madebyollin/taesd/blob/main/diffusion_pytorch_model.safetensors
sd -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -p "a lovely cat" --taesd ../models/diffusion_pytorch_model.safetensors

Using ESRGAN to upscale results

You can use ESRGAN to upscale the generated images. At the moment, only the RealESRGAN_x4plus_anime_6B.pth model is supported. Support for more models of this architecture will be added soon.

sd -m ../models/v1-5-pruned-emaonly.safetensors -p "a lovely cat" --upscale-model ../models/RealESRGAN_x4plus_anime_6B.pth

Using PhotoMaker to personalize image generation

You can use PhotoMaker to personalize generated images with your own ID.

NOTE, currently PhotoMaker ONLY works with SDXL (any SDXL model files will work).

Download PhotoMaker model file (in safetensor format) here. The official release of the model file (in .bin format) does not work with stablediffusion.cpp.

In prompt, make sure you have a class word followed by the trigger word "img" (hard-coded for now). The class word could be one of "man, woman, girl, boy". If input ID images contain asian faces, add Asian before the class word.

Another PhotoMaker specific parameter:

Other parameters recommended for running Photomaker:

If on low memory GPUs (<= 8GB), recommend running with --vae-on-cpu option to get artifact free images.

Example:

bin/sd -m ../models/sdxlUnstableDiffusers_v11.safetensors  --vae ../models/sdxl_vae.safetensors --stacked-id-embd-dir ../models/photomaker-v1.safetensors --input-id-images-dir ../assets/examples/scarletthead_woman -p "a girl img, retro futurism, retro game art style but extremely beautiful, intricate details, masterpiece, best quality, space-themed, cosmic, celestial, stars, galaxies, nebulas, planets, science fiction, highly detailed" -n "realistic, photo-realistic, worst quality, greyscale, bad anatomy, bad hands, error, text" --cfg-scale 5.0  --sampling-method euler -H 1024 -W 1024 --style-ratio 10 --vae-on-cpu -o output.png

Docker

Building using Docker

docker build -t sd .

Run

docker run -v /path/to/models:/models -v /path/to/output/:/output sd [args...]
# For example
# docker run -v ./models:/models -v ./build:/output sd -m /models/sd-v1-4.ckpt -p "a lovely cat" -v -o /output/output.png

Memory Requirements

precision f32 f16 q8_0 q5_0 q5_1 q4_0 q4_1
Memory (txt2img - 512 x 512) ~2.8G ~2.3G ~2.1G ~2.0G ~2.0G ~2.0G ~2.0G
Memory (txt2img - 512 x 512) with Flash Attention ~2.4G ~1.9G ~1.6G ~1.5G ~1.5G ~1.5G ~1.5G

Bindings

These projects wrap stable-diffusion.cpp for easier use in other languages/frameworks.

UIs

These projects use stable-diffusion.cpp as a backend for their image generation.

Contributors

Thank you to all the people who have already contributed to stable-diffusion.cpp!

Contributors

References