A curated list of legacy systems with publicly available source code
NASA STRucture ANalysis (NaStrAn)
NASA STRucture ANalysis (NaStrAn) is the base of still used code (MSC Nastran and NX Nastran) for analyzing mainly structures (planes, rockets, trains, cars,...). Name is probably also inspired by Fortran=Formula Translating System. Check out the corresponding Wikipedia entry for more information