metamath / metamath-exe

Metamath program - source code for the Metamath executable
GNU General Public License v2.0
79 stars 25 forks source link

This package contains the metamath program and several Metamath databases.

Copyright

The metamath program is copyright under the terms of the GNU GPL license version 2 or later. See the file LICENSE.TXT in this directory.

Individual databases (*.mm files) are either public domain or under the GNU GPL, as indicated by comments in their headers.

See http://us.metamath.org/copyright.html for further license and copyright information that applies to the content of this package.

Instructions

For Windows, click on "metamath.exe" and type "read set.mm".

For Unix/Linux/Cygwin/MacOSX using the gcc compiler, compile with the command "cd src && gcc m*.c -o metamath", then type "./metamath set.mm" to run.

As an alternative, if you have autoconf, automake, and a C compiler, you can compile with the command "cd src && autoreconf -i && ./configure && make". This "autoconf" approach automatically finds your compiler and its options, and configure takes the usual options (e.g., "--prefix=/usr"). The resulting executable will typically be faster because it will check for and enable available optimizations; tests found that the "improve" command ran 28% faster on gcc when using an autoconf-generated "configure". You can again type "./metamath set.mm" to run. After "make" you may install it elsewhere using "sudo make install" (note that this installs ".mm" files in the pkgdata directory, by default "/usr/local/share/metamath/"). If you install it this way, you can then run metamath as "metamath /usr/share/metamath/set.mm", copy set.mm locally (cp /usr/share/metamath/set.mm . ; metamath set.mm), or run metamath and type: read "/usr/share/metamath/set.mm" (note that inside metamath, filenames containing "/" must be quoted).

Optional enhancements

For optimized performance under gcc, you can compile as follows:

gcc m*.c -o metamath -O3 -funroll-loops -finline-functions \ -fomit-frame-pointer -Wall -pedantic

If your compiler supports it, you can also add the option -DINLINE=inline to achieve the 28% performance increase described above.

On Linux/MacOSX/Unix, the Metamath program will be more pleasant to use if you run it inside of rlwrap http://utopia.knoware.nl/~hlub/rlwrap/ (checked 3-Jun-2015) which provides up-arrow command history and other command-line editing features. After you install rlwrap per its instructions, invoke the Metamath program with "rlwrap ./metamath set.mm".

In some Linux distributions (such as Debian Woody), if the Backspace key does not delete characters typed after the "MM>" prompt, try adding this line to your ~/.bash_profile file:

stty echoe echok echoctl echoke

Using rlwrap as described above will also solve this problem.

Additional MacOSX information

On MacOSX, select the Terminal application from Applications/Utilities to get to the command line. On recent versions of MacOSX, you need to install gcc separately. Typing "whereis gcc" will return "/usr/bin/gcc" if it is installed. The XCode package is typically used to install it, but it can also be installed without XCode; see

https://github.com/kennethreitz/osx-gcc-installer/ (checked 15-Feb-2014)

Optional rlwrap user interface enhancement

On Linux/MacOSX/Unix, the Metamath program will be more pleasant to use if you run it inside of rlwrap:

http://utopia.knoware.nl/~hlub/uck/rlwrap/ (checked 15-Feb-2014)

which provides up-arrow command history and other command-line editing features. After you install rlwrap per its instructions, invoke the Metamath program with "rlwrap ./metamath set.mm".

The Windows version of the Metamath program was compiled with lcc, which has similar features built-in.)

Windows Compilation

To reproduce the included metamath.exe for Windows, use lcc-win32 version 3.8, with the following command:

lc -O m*.c -o metamath.exe

Further suggestions

Once in the program, use the "help" command to guide you. For more information, see the Metamath book available at http://metamath.org .

To uninstall

To uninstall, just delete the "metamath" directory - nothing else (Registry, etc.) is touched in your system.

If you used autoconf's "make install" to install it in system locations, you can use "make uninstall" to remove it.

List of databases

The database files included are:

set.mm - logic and set theory database (see Ch. 3 of the Metamath book). The Metamath Proof Explorer pages were generated from this database. nf.mm - logic and set theory database for Quine's New Foundations set theory. hol.mm - higher order logic (simple type theory) database. iset.mm - intuitionistic logic database. ql.mm - quantum logic database. The Quantum Logic Explorer pages were generated from this database. demo0.mm - demo of simple formal system (see Ch. 2 of the Metamath book) miu.mm - Hofstadter's MIU-system (see Appendix D of the Metamath book) big-unifier.mm - A unification stress test (see comments in the file). peano.mm - A nicely commented presentation of Peano arithmetic, written by Robert Solovay (unlike the ones above, this database is NOT public domain but is copyright under the terms of the GNU GPL license).

Source code documentation

Many comments in the source code are written in

https://doxygen.nl/index.html

Doxygen (Qt variant) style. If you have Doxygen installed on your computer, you may generate HTML documentation from them with its root page placed in build/html/index.html by running build.sh with the -d option.