mitogh / react-native-image-placeholder

Load images incrementally to provide a better UX
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image javascript progressive progressive-rendering react react-native

React Native Image Placeholder

Load images incrementally to provide a better User Experience.

If you want to download larger images but provide with a nice transition while the users are waiting for the image you can provide with a smaller version of the image (as you can see on the examples).

This is inspired on how medium loads the articles and the iron-image component from the polymer library works by providing the option to present the larger image and give to the user a hint of the presence of an image, specially on slower connections.

It basically fetchs an image an tracks the progress of the image once is ready it shows the user the requeested image but during the period of loading the user can show a spinner or at least a hint of the image in a smaller version.

Examples

Multiple Images.

Single Image.

Installation

npm install --save react-native-image-with-placeholder

Getting started

Import the file as specified on the installation steps. Then import the Component where you have plans to use it, for example:

import ImagePlaceholder from 'react-native-image-with-placeholder'

And inside of the render method of your component add the component with the properties you require.

Basic usage

<ImagePlaceholder 
  style={{ flex: 1 }}
  duration={1000}
  activityIndicatorProps={{
    size: 'large',
    color: 'green',
  }}
  src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/flowers.jpg' 
  placeholder='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/flowers-small.jpg'
  />
);

Multiple images with different transition speed

render() {
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <ImagePlaceholder 
        style={styles.item}
        src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/airplane.jpg' 
        placeholder='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/airplane-mini.jpg'
      />
      <ImagePlaceholder 
        style={styles.item}
        duration={3000}
        src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/flowers.jpg' 
        placeholder='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/flowers-small.jpg'
      />
      <ImagePlaceholder 
        style={styles.item}
        duration={1000}
        src='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/sun.jpg' 
        placeholder='https://s3.amazonaws.com/crisoforo.com/sun-small.jpg'
      />
    </View>
    )
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
    flexWrap: 'wrap',
  },
  item: {
    flex: 1,
  }
});

API

Props Type Optional Default Description
src String false null The url of the main image to be fetched.
placeholder String true null The smaller image present before the main image is ready if is not present it will show an ActivityIndicator component instead.
style View.propTypes.style true Container Style Style applied to the image container
imageStyle Object true null The styles appliead to the main image.
placeholderStyle Object true null The styles applied to the placeholder image.
placeholderContainerStyle Object true null The styles applied to the container View of the placeholder image.
duration Integer true 750 Time in miliseconds used to transition to the original image once is ready.
showActivityIndicator Boolean true true If true an ActivityIndicator should be displayed while the placeholder image is being fetch or if is not present.
activityIndicatorProps Object true null Options to pass to the ActivityIndicator component such as size, color or style.
ActivityIndicator Component true null If present it will render this instead of the ActivityIndicator component and activityIndicatorProps is no longer used and valid.