React Refresh Webpack Plugin
An EXPERIMENTAL Webpack plugin to enable "Fast Refresh" (also known as Hot Reloading) for React components.
This plugin is not 100% stable.
We're hoping to land a v1 release soon - please help us by reporting any issues you've encountered!
Getting Started
Prerequisites
Ensure that you are using at least the minimum supported versions of this plugin's peer dependencies -
older versions unfortunately do not contain code to orchestrate "Fast Refresh",
and thus cannot be made compatible.
We recommend using the following versions:
Dependency |
Version |
react |
16.13.0 +, 17.x or 18.x |
react-dom |
16.13.0 +, 17.x or 18.x |
react-refresh |
0.10.0 + |
webpack |
4.46.0 + or 5.2.0 + |
Minimum requirements
| Dependency | Version |
| --------------- | -------- |
| `react` | `16.9.0` |
| `react-dom` | `16.9.0` |
| `react-refresh` | `0.10.0` |
| `webpack` | `4.43.0` |
Using custom renderers (e.g. react-three-fiber
, react-pdf
, ink
)
To ensure full support of "Fast Refresh" with components rendered by custom renderers,
you should ensure the renderer you're using depends on a recent version of `react-reconciler`.
We recommend version `0.25.0` or above, but any versions above `0.22.0` should work.
If the renderer is not compatible, please file them an issue instead.
Installation
With all prerequisites met, you can install this plugin using your package manager of choice:
# if you prefer npm
npm install -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
# if you prefer yarn
yarn add -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
# if you prefer pnpm
pnpm add -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
The react-refresh
package (from the React team) is a required peer dependency of this plugin.
We recommend using version 0.10.0
or above.
Support for TypeScript
TypeScript support is available out-of-the-box for those who use `webpack.config.ts`.
Our exported types however depends on `type-fest`, so you'll have to add it as a `devDependency`:
```sh
# if you prefer npm
npm install -D type-fest
# if you prefer yarn
yarn add -D type-fest
# if you prefer pnpm
pnpm add -D type-fest
```
> **:memo: Note**:
>
> `type-fest@4.x` only supports Node.js v16 or above,
> `type-fest@3.x` only supports Node.js v14.16 or above,
> and `type-fest@2.x` only supports Node.js v12.20 or above.
> If you're using an older version of Node.js, please install `type-fest@1.x`.
Usage
For most setups, we recommend integrating with babel-loader
.
It covers the most use cases and is officially supported by the React team.
The example below will assume you're using webpack-dev-server
.
If you haven't done so, set up your development Webpack configuration for Hot Module Replacement (HMR).
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
devServer: {
hot: true,
},
};
Using webpack-hot-middleware
```js
const webpack = require('webpack');
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
plugins: [isDevelopment && new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
};
```
Using webpack-plugin-serve
```js
const { WebpackPluginServe } = require('webpack-plugin-serve');
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
plugins: [isDevelopment && new WebpackPluginServe()].filter(Boolean),
};
```
Then, add the react-refresh/babel
plugin to your Babel configuration and this plugin to your Webpack configuration.
const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: [
{
loader: require.resolve('babel-loader'),
options: {
plugins: [isDevelopment && require.resolve('react-refresh/babel')].filter(Boolean),
},
},
],
},
],
},
plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
};
:memo: Note:
Ensure both the Babel transform (react-refresh/babel
) and this plugin are enabled only in development
mode!
Using ts-loader
> **:warning: Warning**:
> This is an un-official integration maintained by the community.
Install [`react-refresh-typescript`](https://github.com/Jack-Works/react-refresh-transformer/tree/main/typescript).
Ensure your TypeScript version is at least 4.0.
```sh
# if you prefer npm
npm install -D react-refresh-typescript
# if you prefer yarn
yarn add -D react-refresh-typescript
# if you prefer pnpm
pnpm add -D react-refresh-typescript
```
Then, instead of wiring up `react-refresh/babel` via `babel-loader`,
you can wire-up `react-refresh-typescript` with `ts-loader`:
```js
const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
const ReactRefreshTypeScript = require('react-refresh-typescript');
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: [
{
loader: require.resolve('ts-loader'),
options: {
getCustomTransformers: () => ({
before: [isDevelopment && ReactRefreshTypeScript()].filter(Boolean),
}),
transpileOnly: isDevelopment,
},
},
],
},
],
},
plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
};
```
> It is recommended to run `ts-loader` with `transpileOnly` is set to `true`.
> You can use `ForkTsCheckerWebpackPlugin` as an alternative if you need typechecking during development.
Using swc-loader
> **:warning: Warning**:
> This is an un-official integration maintained by the community.
Ensure your `@swc/core` version is at least `1.2.86`.
It is also recommended to use `swc-loader` version `0.1.13` or above.
Then, instead of wiring up `react-refresh/babel` via `babel-loader`,
you can wire-up `swc-loader` and use the `refresh` transform:
```js
const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
module.exports = {
mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: [
{
loader: require.resolve('swc-loader'),
options: {
jsc: {
transform: {
react: {
development: isDevelopment,
refresh: isDevelopment,
},
},
},
},
},
],
},
],
},
plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
};
```
> Starting from version `0.1.13`, `swc-loader` will set the `development` option based on Webpack's `mode` option.
> `swc` won't enable fast refresh when `development` is `false`.
For more information on how to set up "Fast Refresh" with different integrations,
please check out our examples.
Overlay Integration
This plugin integrates with the most common Webpack HMR solutions to surface errors during development -
in the form of an error overlay.
By default, webpack-dev-server
is used,
but you can set the overlay.sockIntegration
option to match what you're using.
The supported versions are as follows:
Dependency |
Version |
webpack-dev-server |
3.6.0 + or 4.x or 5.x |
webpack-hot-middleware |
2.x |
webpack-plugin-serve |
0.x or 1.x |
API
Please refer to the API docs for all available options.
FAQs and Troubleshooting
Please refer to the Troubleshooting guide for FAQs and resolutions to common issues.
License
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT License.
Special Thanks
<img
alt="JetBrains Logo"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9338255/132110580-61d3dba5-f5c7-4479-bd8e-39cd65b42fc5.png"
width="120"
/>