This library helps you consume the new MTN Mobile Money API (MoMo API).
Features :
To get started, you first have to add the JitPack repository to your root build.gradle file at the end of repositories section.
allprojects {
repositories {
...
maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
}
}
Then, add the dependency to your dependencies section
dependencies {
implementation 'com.github.regisbamba:momoapi-java:{latest-version}'
}
For other build systems, please see instructions on Jitpack's website.
Before everything else, make sure you open an account on the (MoMo API) portal. You will need to subscribe to products on the portal before you can use them through the API and this client.
This library uses Reactive Programming via RxJava. All API resources are provided via Observable streams.
When you make a request, you can get the results by subscribing to the Observable and check whether the request was successful or not.
Eg: Getting the balance for your account.
collections.getAccountBalance().subscribe(
new Consumer<AccountBalance>() {
@Override
public void accept(AccountBalance accountBalance) { // This function executes in case of success.
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
}
}
);
You can also consume error events in case the API request failed.
collections.getAccountBalance().subscribe(
new Consumer<AccountBalance>() {
@Override
public void accept(AccountBalance accountBalance) { // This function executes in case of success.
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
}
},
new Consumer<Throwable>() {
@Override
public void accept(Throwable throwable) throws Exception { // This function executes in case of errors.
RequestException e = (RequestException) throwable; // Cast the throwable to RequestException to get the HTTP code and message returned by the MoMo API.
System.out.println(e.getCode()); // 401
System.out.println(e.getMessage()); // Access denied due to invalid subscription key. Make sure to provide a valid key for an active subscription.
}
}
);
If you use Java 8, you can use lambda functions for more clarity.
collections.getAccountBalance().subscribe(accountBalance -> { // This function executes in case of success.
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
});
collections.getAccountBalance().subscribe(
accountBalance -> { // This function executes in case of success.
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
},
throwable -> { // This function executes in case of error.
RequestException e = (RequestException) throwable; // Cast the throwable to RequestException to get the HTTP code and message returned by the MoMo API.
System.out.println(e.getCode()); // 401
System.out.println(e.getMessage()); // Access denied due to invalid subscription key. Make sure to provide a valid key for an active subscription.
}
);
Create a new MoMo client by specifying the environment (either SANDBOX OR PRODUCTION).
MoMo momo = new MoMo(Environment.SANDBOX);
According to documentation, the credentials to be used are :
The Subscription Key is available when you subscribe to a product via the portal.
The API User and API Key are used to grant access to the wallet system in a specific country. Please note that :
In simple terms, if you are in production you should copy and paste API User and API Key from the portal and store them as variables in your code.
If you are in sandbox, use the SandboxProvisioning class to generate API User and API Key as explained below.
First get a provisioning instance :
SandboxProvisioning sandboxProvisioning = momo.createSandboxProvisioning(subscriptionKey);
Create an API User and get the referenceId back.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/sandbox-provisioning-api/operations/post-v1_0-apiuser
sandboxProvisioning.createApiUser().subscribe(referenceId -> {
System.out.println(referenceId); // db0fc432-c940-4116-bbd1-887ab663e2a3
});
You can also specify a providerCallbackHost parameter.
sandboxProvisioning.createApiUser("www.myapp.com").subscribe(referenceId -> {
System.out.println(referenceId); // 0812e642-5692-463b-8dce-370af19802c8
});
Create an API Key using the referenceId from API User.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/sandbox-provisioning-api/operations/post-v1_0-apiuser-apikey?
sandboxProvisioning.createApiKey(referenceId).subscribe(apiCredentials -> {
System.out.print(apiCredentials.getUser()); // 822b8ea9-cc34-47b8-adcc-23a9a468b0df
System.out.print(apiCredentials.getKey()); // 06796ba6ab714c4990b068dcfac66d88
});
Get an API User record.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/sandbox-provisioning-api/operations/get-v1_0-apiuser?
sandboxProvisioning.getApiUser(referenceId).subscribe(apiUser -> {
System.out.println(apiUser.getProviderCallbackHost()); // www.myapp.com
System.out.println(apiUser.getTargetEnvironment()); // sandbox
});
To make a request for a particular product, you need to create an instance of that product.
Collections collections = momo.createCollections(subscriptionKey, apiUser, apiKey);
You can also do so for Disbursements and Remittances.
The Collections product enable remote collection of bills, fees or taxes.
Create a Bearer Token to authenticate your requests.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/collection/operations/token-POST?
collections.createToken().subscribe(
token -> {
System.out.println(token.getAccessToken()); // eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSMjU2In0....
System.out.println(token.getExpiresIn()); // 3600
System.out.println(token.getTokenType()); // acess_token
System.out.println(token.getApiUser()); // 74aebb95-5c4b-465a-83e6-a4cfa83ad2ff
System.out.println(token.getApiKey()); // f9f5c67a0b4944f895dfedc719a2753e
}
);
Please note: For all requests, you can either create your own token as explained above and pass it to your requests or you can let the client automatically generate it for you.
Request a payment from a consumer (Payer).
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/collection/operations/requesttopay-POST?
float amount = 900;
String currency = "EUR"; // In Sandbox, this should be EUR.
String externalId = "201904141150";
String payerPartyId = "0022505777777";
String payerMessage = "This is your order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
String payeeNote = "Order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
collections.requestToPay(amount, currency, externalId, payerPartyId, payerMessage, payeeNote)
.subscribe(referenceId -> {
System.out.println(referenceId); // e0c04c5b-e591-46fa-b3f9-92276fdfda4d
}
);
Get the status of a request to pay.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/collection/operations/requesttopay-referenceId-GET?
collections.getRequestToPay(referenceId).subscribe(
requestToPay -> {
System.out.println(requestToPay.getFinancialTransactionId()); // 521734614
System.out.println(requestToPay.getStatus()); // SUCCESSFUL
}
);
Get the balance of the account.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/collection/operations/get-v1_0-account-balance?
collections.getAccountBalance().subscribe(accountBalance -> {
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
System.out.println(accountBalance.getCurrency()); // EUR
});
Check if an account holder is registered and active in the system.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/collection/operations/get-v1_0-accountholder-accountholderidtype-accountholderid-active?
collections.getAccountStatus("46733123453").subscribe(accountStatus -> {
System.out.println(accountStatus.getResult()); // true
});
The Disbursement product lets you automatically deposit funds to multiple users in one transaction.
Create a Bearer Token to authenticate your requests.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/disbursement/operations/token-POST?
disbursements.createToken().subscribe(
token -> {
System.out.println(token.getAccessToken()); // eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSMjU2In0....
System.out.println(token.getExpiresIn()); // 3600
System.out.println(token.getTokenType()); // acess_token
System.out.println(token.getApiUser()); // 74aebb95-5c4b-465a-83e6-a4cfa83ad2ff
System.out.println(token.getApiKey()); // f9f5c67a0b4944f895dfedc719a2753e
}
);
Please note: For all requests, you can either create your own token as explained above and pass it to your requests or you can let the client automatically generate it for you.
Transfer an amount to a payee account.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/disbursement/operations/transfer-POST?
float amount = 900;
String currency = "EUR"; // In Sandbox, this should be EUR.
String externalId = "201904141150";
String payeePartyId = "0022505777777";
String payerMessage = "This is your order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
String payeeNote = "Order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
disbursements.transfer(amount, currency, externalId, payeePartyId, payerMessage, payeeNote)
.subscribe(referenceId -> {
System.out.println(referenceId); // e0c04c5b-e591-46fa-b3f9-92276fdfda4d
}
);
Get the status of a transfer.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/disbursement/operations/transfer-referenceId-GET?
disbursements.getTransfer(referenceId).subscribe(
transfer -> {
System.out.println(transfer.getFinancialTransactionId()); // 521734614
System.out.println(transfer.getStatus()); // SUCCESSFUL
}
);
Get the balance of the account.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/disbursement/operations/get-v1_0-account-balance?
disbursements.getAccountBalance().subscribe(accountBalance -> {
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
System.out.println(accountBalance.getCurrency()); // EUR
});
Check if an account holder is registered and active in the system.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/disbursement/operations/get-v1_0-accountholder-accountholderidtype-accountholderid-active?
disbursements.getAccountStatus("46733123453").subscribe(accountStatus -> {
System.out.println(accountStatus.getResult()); // true
});
The Remittance product lets you automatically deposit funds to multiple users in one transaction.
Create a Bearer Token to authenticate your requests.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/remittance/operations/token-POST?
remittances.createToken().subscribe(
token -> {
System.out.println(token.getAccessToken()); // eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSMjU2In0....
System.out.println(token.getExpiresIn()); // 3600
System.out.println(token.getTokenType()); // acess_token
System.out.println(token.getApiUser()); // 74aebb95-5c4b-465a-83e6-a4cfa83ad2ff
System.out.println(token.getApiKey()); // f9f5c67a0b4944f895dfedc719a2753e
}
);
Please note: For all requests, you can either create your own token as explained above and pass it to your requests or you can let the client automatically generate it for you.
Transfer an amount to a payee account.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/remittance/operations/transfer-POST?
float amount = 900;
String currency = "EUR"; // In Sandbox, this should be EUR.
String externalId = "201904141150";
String payeePartyId = "0022505777777";
String payerMessage = "This is your order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
String payeeNote = "Order 1234"; // Avoid special characters as it causes Error 500 from the API.
remittances.transfer(amount, currency, externalId, payeePartyId, payerMessage, payeeNote)
.subscribe(referenceId -> {
System.out.println(referenceId); // e0c04c5b-e591-46fa-b3f9-92276fdfda4d
}
);
Get the status of a transfer.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/remittance/operations/transfer-referenceId-GET?
remittances.getTransfer(referenceId).subscribe(
transfer -> {
System.out.println(transfer.getFinancialTransactionId()); // 521734614
System.out.println(transfer.getStatus()); // SUCCESSFUL
}
);
Get the balance of the account.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/remittance/operations/get-v1_0-account-balance?
remittances.getAccountBalance().subscribe(accountBalance -> {
System.out.println(accountBalance.getAvailableBalance()); // 900
System.out.println(accountBalance.getCurrency()); // EUR
});
Check if an account holder is registered and active in the system.
Documentation: https://momodeveloper.mtn.com/docs/services/remittance/operations/get-v1_0-accountholder-accountholderidtype-accountholderid-active?
remittances.getAccountStatus("46733123453").subscribe(accountStatus -> {
System.out.println(accountStatus.getResult()); // true
});