replit-archive / jsrepl

Multilingual sandboxed REPL engine in JavaScript.
http://replit.github.com/jsrepl/
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Deprecation notice: This project is no longer actively maintained because we're moving language sandboxes to the server for a faster, complete, and up-to-date implementations. You can use our API.


JSREPL

A sandboxed polyglot browser REPL.

Current Languages

Browser Support

Getting Started

Building JSREPL

Build-Dependencies

node.js
npm

curl http://npmjs.org/install.sh | sh

CoffeeScript

Using npm : sudo npm install -g coffee-script

UglifyJS

Using npm : sudo npm install -g uglify-js

Getting the source

Cloning the repository

git clone git://github.com/replit/jsrepl.git

Source-Dependencies

git submodule update --init --recursive

Bake it

cake bake

Including JSREPL

Include the built jsrepl script with the id "jsrepl-script".

  <script src="https://github.com/replit-archive/jsrepl/raw/master/jsrepl.js" id="jsrepl-script"></script>  

Instantiating JSREPL

  var jsrepl = new JSREPL({  
    input: inputCallback,  
    output: outputCallback,  
    result: resultCallback,  
    error: errorCallback,  
    progress: progressCallback,  
    timeout: {  
      time: 30000,  
      callback: timeoutCallback  
    }  
  });  

API

JSREPL::loadLanguage

Loads a language interpreter. Takes three arguments:

Example:

  jsrepl.loadLanguage('python', function () {  
    alert('Python loaded');  
  });

JSRPEL::eval

Evaluates a program in the currently loaded language interpreter. Takes one argument:

Example:

  jsrepl.eval('1+1');  

JSREPL::getLangConfig

Returns the configuration object for a given language. Takes one argument:

JSREPL::checkLineEnd

Given a command, decides whether it is ready for execution, as opposed to being
unfinished, such as missing a closing brace.

JSREPL::on

Attaches a listener to one or more events. Takes two arguments:

JSREPL::off

Detaches a listener or all listeners to one or more events. Arguments:

JSREPL::once

Attaches a listener to one or more events that will only be called once. Arguments:

Events

input

Fired when the current language interpreter asks for input.
Arguments:

output

Fired each time the current language interpreter has output to standard out.
Arguments:

result

Fired when the language interpreter has a result from the latest eval.
Arguments:

error

Fired when the language interpreter has an error from the latest eval.
Arguments:

progress

Fired when JSREPL has load progress percentage from loading a language
interpreter to report.
Arguments:

timeout

If JSREPL was instantiated with the timeout option that includes the time
to wait on a running program before calling the specified callback (see
Instantiating JSREPL) and firing this event.

ready

Fired when a language is loaded and is ready to eval.

Standard input hacks

Problem

Language interpreters that are compiled with Emscripten expect input to be
to be a blocking call (synchronous). The only way to get blocking input
prompts in browsers is by using window.prompt. While suboptimal, it
works. However, that way we lose the ability to load interpreters in Web
Workers (because Workers have no access to dialog boxes).

Loading interpreters in workers has many benefits including not blocking
the main UI thread while the interpreter is intializing or working and the
ability to catch infinite loops (see timeout event). Despite these
advantages, until recently we avoided Workers in order to support input,
so we loaded languages which expect blocking input calls in an iframe
instead of a web worker. However in recent builds of Firefox and Chrome
that approach was broken for us because we could no longer do synchronous
binary XHRs, e.g. to read library files.

Solution

Webkit browsers

In WebKit-based browsers, we have leveraged the non-standard Web SQL Database
to share resources between the main thread and the worker thread, as they
provide a synchronization mechanism that can be accessed from both the main
page thread and from a worker. (See repl.coffee and sandbox.js).

Firefox

Unfortunately we couldn't do the same in Firefox, as it does not implement Web
SQL, and still does not support the standard IndexedDB Sync API. Instead, we
have used XHR to synchronously communicate between the worker and the main
thread using our server as a crude proxy. There is a sample server
implementation in the repl.it static server.

License

jsREPL is available under the MIT license. Language interpreters and the
modifications done to them by jsREPL developers have their own licenses, found
in their extern/{language} folders or submodules.