rib / gputop

A GPU profiling tool
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gputop

GPU Top is a tool to help developers understand GPU performance counters and provide graphical and machine readable data for the performance analysis of drivers and applications. GPU Top is compatible with all GPU programming apis such as OpenGL, OpenCL or Vulkan since it primarily deals with capturing periodic sampled metrics.

GPU Top so far includes a web based interactive UI as well as a non-interactive CSV logging tool suited to being integrated into continuous regression testing systems. Both of these tools can capture metrics from a remote system so as to try an minimize their impact on the system being profiled.

GPUs supported so far include: Haswell, Broadwell, Cherryview, Skylake, Broxton, Apollo Lake, Kabylake, Cannonlake and Coffeelake.

It's not necessary to build the web UI from source to use it since the latest tested version is automatically deployed to http://gputop.github.io

If you want to try out GPU Top on real hardware please follow these build Instructions and give feedback here.

Web UI Screenshot

Starting the GPU Top server

Before you can use one of the clients, you need to start the GPU Top server. Since GPU Top is primarily a system wide analysis tool, you need to launch the server as root so that you can access information about any of the running processes using the GPU. You can done so by running :

sudo gputop

CSV output example

Here's an example from running gputop-wrapper like:

gputop-wrapper -m RenderBasic -c GpuCoreClocks,EuActive,L3Misses,GtiL3Throughput,EuFpuBothActive

Firstly the tool prints out a header that you might want to share with others to help ensure your comparing apples to apples when looking at metrics from different systems:

Server: localhost:7890
Sampling period: 1 s
Monitoring system wide
Connected

System info:
    Kernel release: 4.15.0-rc4+
    Kernel build: #49 SMP Tue Dec 19 12:17:49 GMT 2017
CPU info:
    CPU model: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-7500U CPU @ 2.70GHz
    CPU cores: 4
GPU info:
    GT name: Kabylake GT2 (Gen 9, PCI 0x5916)
    Topology: 168 threads, 24 EUs, 1 slices, 3 subslices
    GT frequency range: 0.0MHz / 0.0MHz
    CS timestamp frequency: 12000000 Hz / 83.33 ns
OA info:
    OA Hardware Sampling Exponent: 22
    OA Hardware Period: 699050666 ns / 699.1 ms

And then compactly prints the data collected. In this case the output was to a terminal and so the data is presented to be easily human readable. When output to a file then it will be a plain CSV file and numbers aren't rounded.

    Timestamp  GpuCoreClocks  EuActive      L3Misses  GtiL3Throughput  EuFpuBothActive
         (ns)     (cycles/s)       (%)  (messages/s)              (B)              (%)
 285961912416,770.9 M cycles,  0.919 %,   1473133.00,       89.91 MiB,         0.256 %
 286992496416,900.1 M cycles,   1.04 %,   2036968.00,       124.3 MiB,         0.316 %
 288190601500,521.4 M cycles,   1.81 %,   2030997.00,         124 MiB,         0.537 %
 289519269500,1.028 G cycles,   11.8 %,  33181879.00,       1.978 GiB,          3.82 %
 290562176250,1.007 G cycles,   11.1 %,  30115582.00,       1.795 GiB,          3.66 %
 291569408333,905.9 M cycles,     10 %,  24534419.00,       1.462 GiB,          3.18 %
 292590314500,762.4 M cycles,   6.89 %,  10934947.00,       667.4 MiB,          2.31 %
 293954678166,538.5 M cycles,   1.72 %,   2034698.00,       124.2 MiB,         0.543 %
 295323480416,751.6 M cycles,   1.28 %,   2034477.00,       124.2 MiB,         0.356 %

Building GPU Top

Dependencies

GPUTop uses the meson build system. On a recent distribution you can install meson with :

sudo apt-get install meson

Alternatively you can use the pip distribution mechanism :

sudo pip3 install meson

GPU Top without UI tools has minimal dependencies :

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
pip2 install --user mako

If you want to build the GLFW UI, also install the following dependencies :

sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libegl1-mesa-dev libglfw3-dev libepoxy-dev

A Gtk+ backend is also available for the UI (users with retina displays will want to use this), you'll need the following dependencies :

sudo apt-get install libsoup2.4-dev libcogl-dev libgtk-3-dev

Configuring the GPU Top build

Without UI :

meson . build

With GLFW UI :

meson . build -Dnative_ui=true

With Gtk+ UI :

meson . build -Dnative_ui_gtk=true

Building GPU Top

ninja -C build
ninja -C build install

Building GPU Top Web UI

First make sure to have emscripten installed. GPU Top is currently only tested with version 1.37.27 of the emscripten SDK. Instructions to download the SDK are available here :

https://kripken.github.io/emscripten-site/docs/getting_started/downloads.html

After having run :

./emsdk update

Install the tested version :

./emsdk activate sdk-1.37.27-64bit
./emsdk install sdk-1.37.27-64bit

Then configure GPU Top to build the Web UI (in that mode it'll only build the UI, you'll need to build the server in the different build directory).

meson . build-webui -Dwebui=true --cross=scripts/meson-cross/emscripten-docker-debug.txt

Create a directory to serve the UI and copy the files needed :

mkdir webui
cp ui/*.html ui/*.css ui/favicon.ico webui/
cp build-webui/ui/*.js build-webui/ui/*.wasm* build-webui/ui/gputop-ui.wast webui/

You should now be able to serve the UI from the webui/ directory.