This project provides tools to setup a digital Zettelkasten System based on simple interlinked markdown files. It supports managing an alphanumeric ordering of your Zettel-files (reordering of "Folgezettel") and analyse and display the structure of your Zettelkasten.
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A Zettelkasten is a structured collection of notes. The Zettelkasten is a tool to approach complex ideas and concepts. It serves to support and structure one's thinking about essential topics. Thus the note box can help to formulate and publish own thoughts.
Zettel is the German word for a small piece of paper, and Kasten means box. So a Zettelkasten is a box full of small pieces of paper. Therefore a Zettelkasten is often referred to as a slip box.
The idea of a slip box goes back to Niklas Luhmann (1927-1998) [1]. An exceptionally productive sociologist measured by his publications. Söhnke Ahrens explained Luhmann's approach in his book “Das Zettelkasten-Prinzip” [2] and contributed significantly to popularizing the concept. The book was translated into English under “How to take smart notes.“ Through this title, one can find numerous explanations of the methodology on the Internet.
To use the system, you don't need any special software. Any Editor (e.g. VSCode, Atom, Vim, etc.) capable of editing Markdown can be used.
Every slip (zettel) is a simple markdown file. These markdown files might contain images or mathematical formulas.
Using the Zettelkasten is 95% about how to write notes and how to name them.
Just 5% is about organizing these notes with tools4zettelkasten
. Please
refer to my "step by step guide" on how to setup a Zettelkasten.
https://www.mycelium-of-knowledge.org/step-by-step-instructions-for-setup-and-use-of-the-zettelkasten/
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tools4zettelkasten
?tools4zettelkasten
The Zettelkasten tools provide a set of tools to manipulate the markdown files to significantly improve the handling of a big number of zettel / markdown files. With Zettelkasten you can effortlessly change the hierachy as well as the interlinks of your Zettelkasten.
.. code-block:: sh
python -m tools4zettelkasten
Will open a help page with all available commands. You can get further
information about a command (e.g. for the command stage
) by typing:
.. code-block:: sh
python -m tools4zettelkasten stage --help
The Zettelkasten shows the zettel files as html and provides a simple webeserver to do so. It uses flask, a markdown to html converter and bootstrap to do so in a responsive GUI.
tools4zettelkasten
tools4zettelkasten
provides a set of tools to manipulate the markdown files
to significantly improve the handling of a big number of zettel / markdown
files. With Zettelkasten you can effortlessly change the hierachy as well as
the interlinks of your Zettelkasten.
With the stage
command you can rename all Zettel / Markdown files in the
input directory, so that they conform to the naming convention. (have a look at
my
https://www.mycelium-of-knowledge.org/step-by-step-instructions-for-setup-and-use-of-the-zettelkasten/
for more information on how and why (!) you should name the files accodring to
the naming convention). The name will be formed from the title in the markdown
file (e.g. title
in # title
).
With the reorganize
command you can change the alphanumeric numbering of
the Zettel / Markdown files in your Zettelkasten directory.
Suppose you have a Zettelkasten with the following files:
.. code-block:: sh
...
01_12_Quality_of_notes_eccb21483.md
01_12a_How_to_integrate_notes_into_the_note_box_e0d27e3ad.md
01_12a_1_Integration_of_fleeting_notes_97a19382a.md
01_12a_2_Integration_of_literature_notes_ec83f31a2.md
01_12b_Working_with_alphanumeric_Ordering_en036a6bd.md
01_13_How_to_revisit_notes_a161a7e7c.md
...
The after using the reorganize
command, the files will be renamed as
follows:
.. code-block:: sh
...
01_12_Quality_of_notes_eccb21483.md
01_13_How_to_integrate_notes_into_the_fleeting_box_e0d27e3ad.md
01_13_1_Integration_of_fleeting_notes_97a19382a.md
01_13_2_Integration_of_literature_notes_ec83f31a2.md
01_14_Working_with_alphanumeric_Ordering_en036a6bd.md
01_15_How_to_revisit_notes_a161a7e7c.md
...
This way you will always have a clean alphanumeric numbering of the Zettel / Markdown files.
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Right now tools4zettelkasten
is still in alpha mode. You need to download
or clone the repo. You can start the scripts via the command line:
.. code-block:: sh
python -m tools4zettelkasten
You will have to install the missing dependencies via pip. So you may want to use a virtual environment. See https://rreben.github.io/tools4zettelkasten/ for further information.
I am planning to publish tools4zettelkasten
as a package on PyPI. So you
can install it via pip.
First of all you have to tell tools4zettelkasten
where to find the
directory of your zettelkasten.
You could use the following directory structure: We store the Markdown files in a simple folder with the following directory structure:
.. code-block:: sh
├── input/
│ └── images/
└── mycelium/
└── images/
Any other directory structure is possible, but you need to have the images in
the images/
directory, if you want to use the flask server.
First of all use the show
command to show the current configuration:
.. code-block:: sh
python -m tools4zettelkasten show
In MacOS you can use the following command to set the environment variables:
.. code-block:: sh
export ZETTELKASTEN=/Users/me/Documents/zettelkasten/mycelium/
export ZETTELKASTEN_INPUT=/Users/me/Documents/zettelkasten/input/
Where /Users/me/Documents/zettelkasten/mycelium/
is the directory of your
zettelkasten and /Users/me/Documents/zettelkasten/input/
is the directory
of your input folder.
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See https://rreben.github.io/tools4zettelkasten/ for more information on how to build and use this project.
See https://www.mycelium-of-knowledge.org/ for a discussion of the project.
The documentation can also be found at https://tools4zettelkasten.readthedocs.io/en/latest/