ryanelian / aspnet-validation

Enables ASP.NET MVC client-side validation without jQuery!
MIT License
40 stars 13 forks source link

aspnet-validation

Enables ASP.NET MVC client-side validation without jQuery!

npm Build Status

Install

npm install aspnet-validation

or

yarn add aspnet-validation

aspnet-validation uses Promise API, which is not supported in Internet Explorer. It is recommended to use promise-polyfill or ts-polyfill or core-js to resolve this issue...

Alternatively, download these:

If you are also using Bootstrap, you may un-jQuery the application by using https://github.com/thednp/bootstrap.native

Quick Start Guide

Via \<script src="...">

<script src="https://github.com/ryanelian/aspnet-validation/raw/master/promise-polyfill.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://github.com/ryanelian/aspnet-validation/raw/master/aspnet-validation.min.js"></script>
// Exposes window['aspnetValidation']
var v = new aspnetValidation.ValidationService();
v.bootstrap();

Via CommonJS / Browserify

require('core-js');
const aspnetValidation = require('aspnet-validation');

let v = new aspnetValidation.ValidationService();
v.bootstrap();

Via TypeScript / ES Modules

import 'ts-polyfill';
import { ValidationService } from 'aspnet-validation';

let v = new ValidationService();
v.bootstrap();

Shameless self-promotion: use instapack for easy, rapid, and painless web application front-end development using TypeScript!

Why?

jquery-3.3.2.min.js + jquery.validate.min.js + jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js = 112 KB

aspnet-validation.min.js: 10.6 KB (9.46%, ~4 KB GZIP)

Building the Source Code

git clone https://github.com/ryanelian/aspnet-validation.git
npm install
npm run build   # If using PowerShell: .\build.ps1

Adding Custom Validation

Example stolen from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/models/validation

Server Code (C#)

public class ClassicMovieAttribute : ValidationAttribute, IClientModelValidator
{
    private int _year;

    public ClassicMovieAttribute(int Year)
    {
        _year = Year;
    }

    protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
    {
        Movie movie = (Movie)validationContext.ObjectInstance;

        if (movie.Genre == Genre.Classic && movie.ReleaseDate.Year > _year)
        {
            return new ValidationResult(GetErrorMessage());
        }

        return ValidationResult.Success;
    }

    public void AddValidation(ClientModelValidationContext context)
    {
        if (context == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
        }

        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val", "true");
        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-classicmovie", GetErrorMessage());

        var year = _year.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-classicmovie-year", year);
    }
}

Client Code

import { ValidationService } from 'aspnet-validation';
let v = new ValidationService();

v.addProvider('classicmovie', (value, element, params) => {
    if (!value) {
        // Let [Required] handle validation error for empty input...
        return true;
    }

    // Unlike the original, data-val-classicmovie-year is bound automatically to params['year'] as string!
    let year = parseInt(params.year);
    let date = new Date(value);
    let genre = (document.getElementById('Genre') as HTMLSelectElement).value;

    if (genre && genre === '0') {
        return date.getFullYear() <= year;
    }

    return true;
});

v.bootstrap();

Adding Custom Asynchronous Validation

Other than boolean and string, addProvider callback accepts Promise<string | boolean> as return value:

v.addProvider('io', (value, element, params) => {
    if (!value) {
        return true;
    }

    return async () => {
        let result: number = await Some_IO_Operation(value);
        return result > 0;
    };
});