ZAP API Scan Report

[github-actions[bot]]

• Site: http://souradipghosh.in New Alerts
  • Content Security Policy (CSP) Header Not Set [10038] total: 1:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
  • Sub Resource Integrity Attribute Missing [90003] total: 2:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
  • Permissions Policy Header Not Set [10063] total: 1:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
  • Server Leaks Version Information via "Server" HTTP Response Header Field [10036] total: 1:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
  • Unexpected Content-Type was returned [100001] total: 9:
    • http://souradipghosh.in
    • http://souradipghosh.in/
    • http://souradipghosh.in/.htaccess
    • http://souradipghosh.in/5366909430282294460
    • http://souradipghosh.in/elmah.axd
    • ..
  • A Client Error response code was returned by the server [100000] total: 7:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/.htaccess
    • http://souradipghosh.in/5366909430282294460
    • http://souradipghosh.in/elmah.axd
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
    • ..
  • Base64 Disclosure [10094] total: 1:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/
  • Storable and Cacheable Content [10049] total: 1:
    • http://souradipghosh.in/JSON%2520&%2520XML%2520formatter/

View the following link to download the report. RunnerID:2977997389

[github-actions[bot]]

• Site: http://testphp.vulnweb.com New Alerts
  • Absence of Anti-CSRF Tokens [10202] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Content Security Policy (CSP) Header Not Set [10038] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Missing Anti-clickjacking Header [10020] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Permissions Policy Header Not Set [10063] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Server Leaks Information via "X-Powered-By" HTTP Response Header Field(s) [10037] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Server Leaks Version Information via "Server" HTTP Response Header Field [10036] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Unexpected Content-Type was returned [100001] total: 5:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/.htaccess
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/4414934726954388243
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/elmah.axd
  • X-Content-Type-Options Header Missing [10021] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • A Client Error response code was returned by the server [100000] total: 3:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/.htaccess
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/4414934726954388243
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/elmah.axd
  • Base64 Disclosure [10094] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Charset Mismatch (Header Versus Meta Content-Type Charset) [90011] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/
  • Storable and Cacheable Content [10049] total: 1:
    • http://testphp.vulnweb.com/

View the following link to download the report. RunnerID:2978015429

[secure-code-warrior-for-github[bot]]

Micro-Learning Topic: Cross-site request forgery (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "CSRF"

What is this? (2min video)

Session-related but not session-based, this attack is based on the ability of an attacker to force an action on a user’s browser (commonly in the form of a POST request) to perform an unauthorized action on behalf of the user. This can often occur without the user even noticing it… or only noticing when it is too late. The root cause is that browsers automatically send session cookies with all requests to a given domain, regardless of where the source of the request came from, and the application server cannot differentiate between a request that came from pages it served or a request that came from an unrelated page.

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Helpful references

• Securing Rails Applications - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - A Rails Guide that describes common security problems in web applications and how to avoid them with Rails.
• Spring Security - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - A Spring Security article that describes Spring support for protecting against Cross Site Request Forgery attacks.
• csurf Node.js CSRF protection middleware - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the csurf middleware for Express.
• XSRF/CSRF Prevention in ASP.NET MVC and Web Pages - A detailed Microsoft article on how to prevent cross-site request forgery in ASP.NET MVC and Web Pages.
• Django Documentation - Cross Site Request Forgery protection - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the Django framework.
• OWASP Cross-Site Request Forgery Prevention Cheat Sheet - This cheatsheet is focused on providing clear, simple, actionable guidance for preventing cross-site request forgery flaws in your applications.
• Laravel Docs - CSRF Protection - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the Laravel framework.
• OWASP Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - OWASP community page with comprehensive information about cross-site request forgery, and links to various OWASP resources to help detect or prevent it.
• Preventing Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Attacks in ASP.NET MVC Application - A detailed Microsoft article on how to prevent cross-site request forgery in ASP.NET MVC.

Micro-Learning Topic: Clickjack (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "clickjack"

What is this? (2min video)

Clickjacking, which is also called UI redressing, is a trick which places an invisible panel or an identical control overlay in front of an existing application. The user clicking on that control or page is then used to perform some other action on behalf of that user i.e. Liking a social media page or posting a tweet. The click is then also passed on to the underlying application and the user is unaware that their identity has been misused.

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