telebotter / django-telegrambot

Simple app for Telegram bot in Django
BSD 3-Clause "New" or "Revised" License
14 stars 7 forks source link

NOTE: This is a fork of the original django-telegrambot module, it contains updates to new django and ptb versions and features/fixes from contributors. To install this fork run::

pip install -e git+https://github.com/telebotter/django-telegrambot.git#egg=django-telegrambot --upgrade 

Documentation

The full documentation of the original library is at https://django-telegrambot.readthedocs.org.

Changelog

The latest version to the base repository was v1.0.1, this fork started as a PR for v1.0.2

Quickstart

Install django-telegrambot ::

pip install -e git+https://github.com/telebotter/django-telegrambot.git#egg=django-telegrambot --upgrade

Register the App

Add django_telegrambot in INSTALLED_APPS ::

   #settings.py
   INSTALLED_APPS = (
       ...
       'django_telegrambot',
       ...
   )

Setup your Bots

::

    #settings.py
    #Django Telegram Bot settings

    DJANGO_TELEGRAMBOT = {

        'MODE' : 'WEBHOOK', #(Optional [str]) # The default value is WEBHOOK,
                            # otherwise you may use 'POLLING'
                            # NB: if use polling you must provide to run
                            # a management command that starts a worker

        'WEBHOOK_SITE' : 'https://mywebsite.com',
        'WEBHOOK_PREFIX' : '/prefix', # (Optional[str]) # If this value is specified,
                                      # a prefix is added to webhook url

        #'WEBHOOK_CERTIFICATE' : 'cert.pem', # If your site use self-signed
                         #certificate, must be set with location of your public key
                         #certificate.(More info at https://core.telegram.org/bots/self-signed )

        'STRICT_INIT': True, # If set to True, the server will fail to start if some of the
                             # apps contain telegrambot.py files that cannot be successfully
                             # imported.

        'DISABLE_SETUP': False, # If set to True, there will be no tries to set webhook or read
                                # updates from the telegram server on app's start
                                # (useful when developing on local machine; makes django's startup faster)

        'BOT_MODULE_NAME': 'telegrambot_handlers', #(Optional [str])  # The default name for file name containing telegram handlers which has to be placed inside your local app(s). Default is 'telegrambot'. Example is to put "telegrambot_handlers.py" file to local app's folder.

        'BOTS' : [
            {
               'ID': 'MainBot', # Unique identifier for your bot (used in your code only)

               'TOKEN': '123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11', # Your bots token (provided by botfather)

               'CONTEXT': True,  # Use context based handler functions (should be true for future versions)

               #'ALLOWED_UPDATES':(Optional[list[str]]), # List the types of
                               #updates you want your bot to receive. For example, specify
                               #``["message", "edited_channel_post", "callback_query"]`` to
                               #only receive updates of these types. See ``telegram.Update``
                               #for a complete list of available update types.
                               #Specify an empty list to receive all updates regardless of type
                               #(default). If not specified, the previous setting will be used.
                               #Please note that this parameter doesn't affect updates created
                               #before the call to the setWebhook, so unwanted updates may be
                               #received for a short period of time.

               #'TIMEOUT':(Optional[int|float]), # If this value is specified,
                               #use it as the read timeout from the server

               #'WEBHOOK_MAX_CONNECTIONS':(Optional[int]), # Maximum allowed number of
                               #simultaneous HTTPS connections to the webhook for update
                               #delivery, 1-100. Defaults to 40. Use lower values to limit the
                               #load on your bot's server, and higher values to increase your
                               #bot's throughput.

               # 'MESSAGEQUEUE_ENABLED':(Optinal[bool]), # Make this True if you want to use messagequeue

               # 'MESSAGEQUEUE_ALL_BURST_LIMIT':(Optional[int]), # If not provided 29 is the default value

               # 'MESSAGEQUEUE_ALL_TIME_LIMIT_MS':(Optional[int]), # If not provided 1024 is the default value

               # 'MESSAGEQUEUE_REQUEST_CON_POOL_SIZE':(Optional[int]), # If not provided 8 is the default value

               #'POLL_INTERVAL' : (Optional[float]), # Time to wait between polling updates from Telegram in
                               #seconds. Default is 0.0

               #'POLL_CLEAN':(Optional[bool]), # Whether to clean any pending updates on Telegram servers before
                               #actually starting to poll. Default is False.

               #'POLL_BOOTSTRAP_RETRIES':(Optional[int]), # Whether the bootstrapping phase of the `Updater`
                               #will retry on failures on the Telegram server.
                               #|   < 0 - retry indefinitely
                               #|     0 - no retries (default)
                               #|   > 0 - retry up to X times

               #'POLL_READ_LATENCY':(Optional[float|int]), # Grace time in seconds for receiving the reply from
                               #server. Will be added to the `timeout` value and used as the read timeout from
                               #server (Default: 2).
            },
            # Other bots here with same structure.
        ],

    }

Include in your urls.py the django_telegrambot.urls ::

    #urls.py
    urlpatterns = [
        ...
        url(r'^', include('django_telegrambot.urls')),
        ...
    ]

Then use it in a project creating a module telegrambot.py in your app ::

    #myapp/telegrambot.py
    # Example code for telegrambot.py module
    from telegram.ext import CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters
    from django_telegrambot.apps import DjangoTelegramBot

    import logging
    logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

    # Define a few command handlers. These usually take the two arguments bot and
    # update. Error handlers also receive the raised TelegramError object in error.
    def start(bot, update):
        bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text='Hi!')

    def help(bot, update):
        bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text='Help!')

    def echo(bot, update):
        bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text=update.message.text)

    def error(bot, update, error):
        logger.warn('Update "%s" caused error "%s"' % (update, error))

    def main():
        logger.info("Loading handlers for telegram bot")

        # Default dispatcher (this is related to the first bot in settings.DJANGO_TELEGRAMBOT['BOTS'])
        dp = DjangoTelegramBot.dispatcher
        # To get Dispatcher related to a specific bot
        # dp = DjangoTelegramBot.getDispatcher('BOT_n_id')        #get by bot identifier
        # dp = DjangoTelegramBot.getDispatcher('BOT_n_token')     #get by bot token
        # dp = DjangoTelegramBot.getDispatcher('BOT_n_username')  #get by bot username

        # on different commands - answer in Telegram
        dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start))
        dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("help", help))

        # on noncommand i.e message - echo the message on Telegram
        dp.add_handler(MessageHandler([Filters.text], echo))

        # log all errors
        dp.add_error_handler(error)

Features of this Fork

Original Features

Running Tests

NOTE: The tests have not been updated for latest features. See Issue #13

Does the code actually work? ::

source <YOURVIRTUALENV>/bin/activate
(myenv) $ pip install -r requirements-test.txt
(myenv) $ python runtests.py

Sample Application

There a sample application in sampleproject directory. Here is installation instructions:

  1. Install requirements with command ::

    pip install -r requirements.txt
  2. Copy file local_settings.sample.py as local_settings.py and edit your bot token ::

    cp sampleproject/local_settings.sample.py sampleproject/local_settings.py
    
    nano sampleproject/local_settings.py
  3. Run Django migrations

    python manage.py migrate
  4. Run server :: python manage.py runserver

  5. If WEBHOOK Mode setted go to 8

  6. If POLLING Mode setted, open in your browser http://localhost/

  7. Open Django-Telegram Dashboard http://localhost/admin/django-telegrambot and follow instruction to run worker by management command botpolling. Then go to 10

  8. To test webhook locally install ngrok application and run command ::

    ./ngrok http 8000
  9. Change WEBHOOK_SITE and ALLOWED_HOSTS in local_settings.py file

  10. Start a chat with your bot using telegram.me link avaible in Django-Telegram Dashboard at http://localhost/admin/django-telegrambot

Credits