If you're seeking a self-hosted URL shortening solution, Snapp might be what you need. It's designed for those who value control over their URL management and want to explore various technologies.
This project began as a personal endeavor to explore new technologies and make use of free time. With version 0.7, some development issues emerged, prompting a complete redesign and rebuild. By version 0.8, we've laid the groundwork for what will become the first version 1.
Currently, you can migrate URLs between versions using a CSV export tool. Note that these files are only valid for direct transitions from one version to the next; for example, exports from version 0.6 to 0.7 won't work for moving from 0.7 to 0.8. We’ve reverted to using Prisma to ensure a more stable and maintainable platform going forward.
This latest version supports multiple architectures, including ARM and ARM64 platforms, and offers integration with various databases, now accessible with just a ENV Variable.
Snapp is an open-source platform you can host yourself.
For the 0.8 version, you’ll need to migrate URLs using the CSV Exporter. Here’s a sample configuration:
services:
snapp:
image: uraniadev/snapp:latest
ports:
- 3000:3000
environment:
DATABASE_URL: 'file:./db.sqlite'
DATABASE_PROVIDER: sqlite # mysql | sqlite | postgres
TOKEN_SECRET: # openssl rand -base64 32
ORIGIN: https://example.com
Note: SQLite database is located in /app/prisma/sqlite/{DATABASE_URL} if you want to mount it
Update8.1: In order to make it actually work it ended up requiring better specification of schemas for Prisma Clients, the combinations are:
DATABASE_PROVIDER: sqlite
DATABASE_URL: file:./db.sqlite
DATABASE_PROVIDER: mysql
DATABASE_MYSQL_URL: mysql://root:password@mariadb:3306/snappdb
DATABASE_PROVIDER: postgres
DATABASE_MYSQL_URL: postgres://root:password@postgres:5432/snappdb
If ENV variables ADMIN_USERNAME and ADMIN_PASSWORD are not set it defaults to the very secure:
username: admin
password: password
You can always set a SMTP server and use password recovery process to change it later. (not very secure tho...)
Snapp at his version 0.8 includes from start Italian, English, German, French, Spanish and Galician. This are very amateurish translation with the help of ChatGPT, so errors are to be expected, feel free to open a related issue if any
The latest versions of Snapp include CSV Export to facilitate migration. Simply log in and import your URLs from the dashboard, and continue from where you left.
Some configuration moved from envs variable to settings page in-app, thou there are some ENV that could be set as default on first launch:
DATABASE_URL= # "file:./db.sqlite"
DATABASE_POSTGRES_URL= # "postgresql://root:password@postgres:5432/snappdb"
DATABASE_MYSQL_URL= # "mysql://root:password@mariadb:3306/snappdb"
DATABASE_PROVIDER= # sqlite | postgres | mysql
TOKEN_SECRET= # openssl rand -base64 32
ORIGIN=https://example.com # to avoid CROSS ORIGIN on Form Submission
ADMIN_USERNAME= # must be specified on first launch as it initiate the database
ADMIN_EMAIL= # must be specified on first launch as it initiate the database
ADMIN_PASSWORD= # must be specified on first launch as it initiate the database
PORT=3000 # app port
PUBLIC_UMAMI_WEBSITE_ID= # uuid
PUBLIC_UMAMI_URL= # https://umami.example.com/script.js
DISABLE_HOME=false
ENABLE_SIGNUP=false
VTAPI_KEY= # VIRUSTOTAL API KEY
SMTP_HOST= # host smtp.example.com
SMTP_USER= # info@example.com
SMTP_PASS= # account password
SMTP_FROM= # no-reply@example.com
SMTP_PORT= # 465
SMTP_SSL=true# true
AUTH_PROVIDERS= # AUTHELIA, GOOGLE, KEYCLOAK
AUTH_AUTHELIA_ISSUER= # https://authelia.example.com/
AUTH_AUTHELIA_CLIENT_ID= # snapp
AUTH_AUTHELIA_CLIENT_SECRET= # your-oidc-client-secret
AUTH_GOOGLE_ISSUER= # https://accounts.google.com
AUTH_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID= # snapp
AUTH_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID= # your-oidc-client-secret
AUTH_KEYCLOAK_ISSUER= # https://keycloak.example.com/realms/realm-name
AUTH_KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID= # snapp
AUTH_KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET= # your-oidc-client-secret
AUTH_KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SCOPE= # basic email
Snapp can now integrate Oauth & OIDC compatible SSO. It requires env variables prefixed with AUTH as the example above
Users are checked on email, unregistered user will rejected if sign ups are disabled.
Registered callback URI at /auth/oauth/{provider}/callback
If you find yourself limited by the UI configuration for your SMTP Server should be enough to change smtp.config.cjs
file
services:
snapp:
image: uraniadev/snapp:latest
ports:
- 3000:3000
volumes:
- ./smtp.config.cjs:/app/smtp.config.cjs
The file should export a promise that returns a Nodemailer's TransportOptions type, the original one requires the promise to pick up config from db.
module.exports = async () => ({
host: 'smtp.example.com',
port: '587',
secure: false,
auth: {
user: 'username',
pass: 'password'
},
tls:{
...
}
});
This could lead to trouble, so test carefully.
The technology involved: