A foreground service performs some operation that is noticeable to the user. For example, an audio app would use a foreground service to play an audio track. Foreground services must display a notification. Foreground services continue running even when the user isn't interacting with the app.
See the Android official documentation for details on the concept.
$ npm install @voximplant/react-native-foreground-service --save
React Native 0.60+
CLI autolink feature links the module while building the app.
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<service android:name="com.voximplant.foregroundservice.VIForegroundService"> </service>
React Native <= 0.59
$ react-native link @voximplant/react-native-foreground-service
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<service android:name="com.voximplant.foregroundservice.VIForegroundService"> </service>
android/app/src/main/java/[...]/MainActivity.java
import com.voximplant.foregroundservice.VIForegroundServicePackage;
to the imports at the top of the filenew VIForegroundServicePackage()
to the list returned by the getPackages()
methodandroid/settings.gradle
:
include ':@voximplant_react-native-foreground-service'
project(':@voximplant_react-native-foreground-service').projectDir = new File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/@voximplant/react-native-foreground-service/android')
android/app/build.gradle
:
implementation project(':@voximplant_react-native-foreground-service')
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>
AndroidManifest.xml
:
<service android:name="com.voximplant.foregroundservice.VIForegroundService"
android:exported="false"> </service>
For targetSdkVersion Android API >= 31
Add android:exported="true" to the application's AndroidManifest.xml
activity section
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
android:exported="true"> <===== Add this line
Demo application: react-native-foreground-service-demo
import VIForegroundService from '@voximplant/react-native-foreground-service';
Since the foreground service must display a notification, for Android 8+ it is required to create a notification channel first:
const channelConfig = {
id: 'channelId',
name: 'Channel name',
description: 'Channel description',
enableVibration: false
};
await VIForegroundService.getInstance().createNotificationChannel(channelConfig);
async startForegroundService() {
const notificationConfig = {
channelId: 'channelId',
id: 3456,
title: 'Title',
text: 'Some text',
icon: 'ic_icon',
button: 'Some text',
};
try {
await VIForegroundService.getInstance().startService(notificationConfig);
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
}
}
await VIForegroundService.getInstance().stopService();
async startService(notificationConfig)
Starts the foreground service and displays a notification with the defined configuration
async stopService()
Stops the foreground service
async createNotificationChannel(channelConfig)
Creates a notification channel for the foreground service. For Android 8+ the notification channel should be created before starting the foreground service
on(event, handler)
Adds a handler
to be invoked when a button on the notification is pressed.
Supported event: VIForegroundServiceButtonPressed
.
off(event, handler)
Removes the registered handler
for the VIForegroundServiceButtonPressed
event.
If handler
is not provided, this function will remove all registered handlers.
NotificationChannelConfig
Property name | Description | Required |
---|---|---|
id | Unique channel id | yes |
name | Notification channel name | yes |
description | Notification channel description | no |
importance | Notification channel importance. One of:
|
no |
enableVibration | Sets whether notification posted to this channel should vibrate. False by default. | no |
NotificationConfig
Property name | Description | Required |
---|---|---|
channelId | Notification channel id to display the notification | yes (Android 8+ only) |
id | Unique notification id | yes |
title | Notification title | yes |
text | Notification text | yes |
icon | Icon name | yes |
button | Button text | no |
priority | Priority of this notification. One of:
|
no |