SploitScan is a powerful and user-friendly tool designed to streamline the process of identifying exploits for known vulnerabilities and their respective exploitation probability. Empowering cybersecurity professionals with the capability to swiftly identify and apply known and test exploits. It's particularly valuable for professionals seeking to enhance their security measures or develop robust detection strategies against emerging threats.
cisa
, epss
, hackerone
, ai
, etc.), giving you control over what data you want to retrieve.git clone https://github.com/xaitax/SploitScan.git
cd sploitscan
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install --user sploitscan
apt install sploitscan
Note: The OpenAI and VulnCheck API keys are optional. The OpenAI API key is used for AI-powered risk assessment, and the VulnCheck API key is used for VulnCheck data retrieval. If you do not intend to use these features, you can omit the configuration file or leave the API key fields blank.
Create a config.json
file in one of the following locations with your API keys:
~/.sploitscan/
~/.config/sploitscan/
/etc/sploitscan/
~/Library/Application Support/sploitscan/
(macOS)%APPDATA%/sploitscan/
(Windows)You can also specify a custom configuration file path using the --config
or -c
command-line argument.
{
"vulncheck_api_key": "your_vulncheck_api_key",
"openai_api_key": "your_openai_api_key"
}
$ sploitscan.py -h
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v0.11.0 / Alexander Hagenah / @xaitax / ah@primepage.de
usage: sploitscan.py [-h] [-e {json,JSON,csv,CSV,html,HTML}] [-t {nessus,nexpose,openvas,docker}] [-m METHODS] [-i IMPORT_FILE] [-c CONFIG] [-d] [cve_ids ...]
SploitScan: Retrieve and display vulnerability data as well as public exploits for given CVE ID(s).
positional arguments:
cve_ids Enter one or more CVE IDs to fetch data. Separate multiple CVE IDs with spaces. Format for each ID: CVE-YYYY-NNNNN. This argument is optional if an import file is provided
using the -i option.
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-e {json,JSON,csv,CSV,html,HTML}, --export {json,JSON,csv,CSV,html,HTML}
Optional: Export the results to a JSON, CSV, or HTML file. Specify the format: 'json', 'csv', or 'html'.
-t {nessus,nexpose,openvas,docker}, --type {nessus,nexpose,openvas,docker}
Specify the type of the import file: 'nessus', 'nexpose', 'openvas' or 'docker'.
-m METHODS, --methods METHODS
Specify which methods to run, separated by commas. Options: 'cisa', 'epss', 'hackerone', 'ai', 'prio', 'references', etc.
-i IMPORT_FILE, --import-file IMPORT_FILE
Path to an import file from a vulnerability scanner. If used, CVE IDs can be omitted from the command line arguments.
-c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
Path to a custom config file.
-d, --debug Enable debug output.
sploitscan CVE-2024-1709
sploitscan CVE-2024-1709 CVE-2024-21413
Specify the type: 'nessus', 'nexpose', 'openvas', or 'docker' and provide the file path.
sploitscan --import-file path/to/yourfile.nessus --type nessus
To run only specific data retrieval methods (e.g., CISA, EPSS, AI risk assessment), use the -m
argument:
sploitscan CVE-2024-1709 -m cisa,epss
Specify the export format: 'json', 'csv', or 'html'.
sploitscan CVE-2024-1709 -e html
Ensure you have Docker installed. For installation instructions, see Docker's official installation guide.
To build and run SploitScan in Docker:
docker build -t sploitscan .
docker run --rm sploitscan CVE-2024-1709
With a volume mounted from the current directory
docker run -v ${PWD}:/app --rm sploitscan CVE-2024-1709 -e JSON
docker run -v $(pwd):/app --rm sploitscan CVE-2024-1709 -e JSON
SploitScan integrates with OpenAI to provide a comprehensive AI-powered risk assessment for each CVE. This feature includes:
$ sploitscan.py CVE-2024-21413
[...]
ββββ[ π€ AI-Powered Risk Assessment ]
|
| 1. Risk Assessment
| -------------------
| The vulnerability identified by CVE-2024-21413 is a critical remote code execution flaw in
| Microsoft Outlook with a CVSS score of 9.8. The impact on business operations can be severe due to
| its high potential to be exploited over a network without any user interactions or elevated
| privileges. This unvalidated input vulnerability (CWE-20) could allow an attacker to execute
| arbitrary code on the target system, thereby compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and
| availability of critical business data and systems. Given its critical rating and the existence of
| multiple exploits on public repositories like GitHub, the likelihood of exploitation is very high.
| This necessitates immediate attention from the security teams to mitigate the risks associated.
|
| 2. Potential Attack Scenarios
| ------------------------------
| An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted email to a victim
| using Microsoft Outlook. Once the email is opened or previewed, the malicious payload would
| execute, allowing the attacker to gain control over the victim's system. The process involves: 1.
| Crafting a malicious email leveraging the specific flaw in email handling within Microsoft
| Outlook. 2. Sending the email to the intended victim. 3. Upon opening or previewing the email, the
| victimβs system executes the malicious code. The potential outcomes of this attack include theft
| of sensitive information, installation of malware or ransomware, and compromising other systems
| within the same network due to lateral movement capabilities.
|
| 3. Mitigation Recommendations
| ------------------------------
| Immediate mitigation recommendation includes: 1. Applying the latest security patches provided by
| Microsoft. Reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21413 2.
| Implementing network-level protections such as email filtering and network segmentation to limit
| the spread of potential infections. 3. Conducting regular security awareness training for users to
| recognize phishing and malicious emails. 4. Monitoring network and system activity for signs of
| suspicious behavior and unauthorized execution. 5. Regularly backing up critical data and ensuring
| the integrity of backups.
|
| 4. Executive Summary
| ---------------------
| CVE-2024-21413, a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Outlook, poses a
| significant risk to businesses due to its potential to be exploited without user interaction.
| Multiple exploit proofs are publicly available, increasing the likelihood of attacks.
| Organizations must act swiftly by applying the necessary patches from Microsoft, enhancing their
| email security protocols, and educating their staff to identify potential phishing attempts.
| Mitigating this vulnerability is essential to protect sensitive information, maintain business
| integrity, and ensure system availability, thus preventing potential financial and reputational
| damage. Immediate action is crucial to safeguard the organization against this severe threat.
|
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The Patching Prioritization System in SploitScan provides a strategic approach to prioritizing security patches based on the severity and exploitability of vulnerabilities. It's influenced by the model from CVE Prioritizer, with enhancements for handling publicly available exploits. Here's how it works:
This system assists users in making informed decisions on which vulnerabilities to patch first, considering both their potential impact and the likelihood of exploitation. Thresholds can be changed to your business needs.
Contributions are welcome! Whether it's fixing bugs, adding new features, or improving the documentation, feel free to fork the repository and submit a pull request. You can also report issues or suggest enhancements through the GitHub issue tracker.
Special thanks to: