all stuff about arch linux as personal workstation O
lsblk
# check the usb device path
sudo dd if=arch-install.iso of=/dev/sdcwifi-menu
ping www.baidu.com
pacman -Syy
pacman -S openssh
systemctl enable sshd.service
systemctl start sshd.service
ip addr show
passwd
cd /etc/pacman.d
grep -A 1 '##.*China' mirrorlist|grep -v '\-\-'> mirrorlist2
cat mirrorlist>>mirrorlist2
mv mirrorlist2 mirrorlistlspci -l # check raid types if any
lsblk
setfont sun12x22
# It is highly recommended to pre-partition the disks to be used in the array.
mdadm --create --verbose --level=0 --metadata=1.2 --raid-devices=2 --chunk=32 /dev/md0 /dev/nvme0n1p1 /dev/nvme1n1p1
mdadm --detail /dev/md0 | grep 'Chunk Size'
cat /proc/mdstat # check progress
echo 'DEVICE partitions' > /etc/mdadm.conf
mdadm --detail --scan >> /etc/mdadm.conf
# assemble the array
mdadm --assemble --scan
mkfs.ext4 -v -L a0 -m 0.5 -b 4096 -E stride=8,stripe-width=16 /dev/md0
# install the base system
# then update the mdadm.conf
mdadm --detail --scan >> /mnt/etc/mdadm.conf
# check mdadm.conf filedd bs=4M if=/path/to/archlinux.iso of=/dev/sdb status=progress && sync
# or use Rufus on Windows
# verify boot mode is uefi:
# 1. UEFI: following dir has files inside
# 2. BIOS/CSM: empty dir
ls /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
iw dev //识别无限网卡
wifi-menu wlp3s0 //连接网卡
>>> ip link set wlp3s0 up //上述命令无效使用
>>> ip link show wlp3s0 //同上
>>> dmesg | grep firmware//没有输出，表示没有该网卡fireware
>>> iw dev wlp3s0 scan | grep SSID //
>>> wpa_supplicant -B -i wlp3s0 -c < (wpa_passphrase ssid psk) //连接wifi
>>> dhcpcd wlp3s0
ping www.baidu.com
cgdisk /dev/sda
mkfs.vfat -F32 /dev/sda1
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda2
lsblk
# or
fdisk -l
# to check
# mounting
mount /dev/sda2 /mnt
mount /dev/md0 /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/boot
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot
mount /dev/nvme0n1p2 /mnt/boot
# refresh pacman cache
pacman -Syy
# install base system & dev utils
pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel
# generate fstab
genfstab -U -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
cat /mnt/etc/fstab
mdadm --detail --scan >> /mnt/etc/mdadm.conf
cat /mnt/etc/mdadm.conf
# change root into new system
arch-chroot /mnt
sudo pacman -Syyu
sudo pacman -S vim wifi-menu
# nano /etc/locale.gen
# uncomment en_US.UTF-8、zh_CN.UTF-8、zh_TW.UTF-8
locale-gen
echo LANG=en_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
# set timezone
# tzselect
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc
timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
timedatectl set-ntp true
timedatectl status
# init ramdisk, usually not needed
# mkinitcpio -p linux
# set root pwd
passwd
# if multiple os
# pacman -S grub os-prober
grub-install --recheck /dev/sda
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
bootctl install
nano /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf
---
title Arch Linux
linux /vmlinuz-linux
initrd /initramfs-linux.img
options root=/dev/sda2 rw
---
nano /boot/loader/loader.conf
---add
default arch
timeout 5
--
echo supers > /etc/hostname
nano /etc/hosts
---add
#<ip-address> <hostname.domain.org> <hostname>
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost.localdomain localhost myhostname
127.0.1.1 myhostname.localdomain myhostname
---
speaker-test -c2
# enable network
systemctl enable dhcpcd.service
alias pac="pacman -S --needed "
pac zsh zsh-completions
# add new user
useradd -m -G wheel -s /bin/zsh zhenglai
# reboot the system
exit
umount -R /mnt
reboot
# unplug the usb installer
pacman -S net-tools，dnsutils，inetutils，iproute2
pacman -S xorg
pacman -S python-tensorflow-opt-cuda nvidia tensorboard
# add tmpfs mounts
echo "tmpfs /mnt/fast tmpfs rw,size=5000M,x-gvfs-show 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
# audio
pacman -S alsa-utils
alsamixer
speaker-test -c2 pac acpi_call
# load the kernel module
modprobe acpi_call
# turn off dGPU
/usr/share/acpi_call/examples/turn_off_gpu.sh
# turn on the dGPU
# reboot
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Hybrid_graphics#Fully_Power_Down_Discrete_GPU
pac python-pip
pip install --user numpy pgcli mycli scipyhttps://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Zsh#Making_Zsh_your_default_shell
sudo pacman -S --needed sakura vlc tmuxinator tmux pgcli mycli hub
yaourt foxitreader
wget https://download.jetbrains.com/idea/ideaIU-2017.1.tar.gz /tmp/idea.tar.gzch
systemctl disable httpd.service
systemctl disable docker.service
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
# vim setup
proxychains git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
proxychains vim +PluginInstall +qallcp Fira*.otf /usr/share/fonts/OTF
fc-cache -rfvmkdir -p ~/.data/zookeeper
mkdir -p ~/.data/kafka/log
cd /tmp/
proxychains wget http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/apache/kafka/0.10.2.0/kafka_2.12-0.10.2.0.tgz -O kafka.tgz
proxychains wget http://d3kbcqa49mib13.cloudfront.net/spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz -O spark.tgz
proxychains wget http://ftp.riken.jp/net/apache/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.10/zookeeper-3.4.10.tar.gz -O zookeeper.tgz
# or keep the version use `ln -s kafka_2.12_0.10.2.- kafka to create symbolic links
tar xf kafka.tgz
tar xf zookeeper.tgz
tar xf spark.tgz
mv kafka ~/.bin/
mv zookeeper ~/.bin/
mv spark ~/.bin/# set screen brightness
# cat /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/max_brightness
sudo tee /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight/brightness <<< 150
# TODO: replace it with tlp
yaourt tpacpi-bat
systemctl enable tpacpi-bat.service
systemctl start tpacpi-bat.service
sudo tpacpi-bat -g SP 1 # 80
sudo tpacpi-bat -g ST 1 # 40
yaourt nvme-cli
pac ruby
gem install tmuxinator
tmuxinator doctorsudo systemctl enable netctl-auto@wlp4s0.servicehttp://zuyunfei.com/2013/08/09/tmuxinator-best-mate-of-tmux/
https://github.com/tmuxinator/tmuxinator
git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting