zombiezen.com/go/postgrestest
Package postgrestest
provides a test harness that starts an ephemeral
PostgreSQL server. It is tested on macOS, Linux, and Windows. It can cut
down the overhead of PostgreSQL in tests up to 90% compared to spinning up a
postgres
Docker container: starting a server with this package takes
roughly 650 milliseconds and creating a database takes roughly 20 milliseconds.
func TestApp(t *testing.T) {
// Start up the PostgreSQL server. This can take a few seconds, so better to
// do it once per test run.
ctx := context.Background()
srv, err := postgrestest.Start(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Cleanup(srv.Cleanup)
// Each of your subtests can have their own database:
t.Run("Test1", func(t *testing.T) {
db, err := srv.NewDatabase(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := db.Exec(`CREATE TABLE foo (id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY);`); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// ...
})
t.Run("Test2", func(t *testing.T) {
db, err := srv.NewDatabase(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := db.Exec(`CREATE TABLE foo (id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY);`); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// ...
})
}
PostgreSQL must be installed locally for this package to work. See the PostgreSQL Downloads page for instructions on how to obtain PostgreSQL for your operating system.
To install the package:
go get zombiezen.com/go/postgrestest