Minim
Minim is a lightweight Python 3 library that can interface with APIs
by popular music services—iTunes, Qobuz, Spotify, and TIDAL—and operate
on audio files, such as updating metadata and converting between audio
formats.
Features
minim.audio
:
Audio file handlers for reading and writing metadata and converting
between audio formats.
minim.itunes
:
A client for the iTunes Search API.
minim.qobuz
:
A client for the Qobuz API with support for the password grant type
for user authentication and user authentication token caching.
minim.spotify
:
Clients for the Spotify Lyrics service and the Spotify Web API with
support for the authorization code, authorization code with proof key
for code exchange (PKCE), and client credentials grant types, and
access token caching.
minim.tidal
:
Clients for the old and new TIDAL APIs with support for the
authorization code with PKCE and client credentials grant types, and
access token caching.
Installation
Minim requires Python 3.9 or later.
Clone the repository and install the package using pip:
git clone https://github.com/bbye98/minim.git
cd minim
python -m pip install -e .
Examples
Import Minim and create clients for the different APIs. Additional
keyword arguments can be passed to the constructors to control user
authentication.
from minim import itunes, qobuz, spotify, tidal
client_itunes = itunes.SearchAPI()
client_qobuz = qobuz.PrivateAPI()
client_spotify = spotify.WebAPI(flow="web_player")
client_tidal = tidal.PrivateAPI(client_id=)
Search for and retrieve information about an artist, such as the EDM
group Galantis:
iTunes Search API
client_itunes.search("Galantis", entity="musicArtist",
... limit=1)["results"][0]
Output
{
"wrapperType": "artist",
"artistType": "Artist",
"artistName": "Galantis",
"artistLinkUrl": "https://music.apple.com/us/artist/galantis/543322169?uo=4",
"artistId": 543322169,
"amgArtistId": 2616267,
"primaryGenreName": "Dance",
"primaryGenreId": 17
}
Private Qobuz API
client_qobuz.search("Galantis", limit=1,
... strict=True)["artists"]["items"][0]
Output
{
"picture": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/small/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg",
"image": {
"small": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/small/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg",
"medium": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/medium/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg",
"large": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/large/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg",
"extralarge": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/large/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg",
"mega": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/artists/covers/large/8dcf30e5c8e30281ecbb13b0886426c8.jpg"
},
"name": "Galantis",
"slug": "galantis",
"albums_count": 126,
"id": 865362
}
Spotify Web API
client_spotify.search("Galantis", "artist", limit=1)["items"][0]
Output
{
"external_urls": {
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/artist/4sTQVOfp9vEMCemLw50sbu"
},
"followers": {
"href": null,
"total": 3373205
},
"genres": [
"dance pop",
"edm",
"pop",
"pop dance"
],
"href": "https://api.spotify.com/v1/artists/4sTQVOfp9vEMCemLw50sbu",
"id": "4sTQVOfp9vEMCemLw50sbu",
"images": [
{
"height": 640,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6761610000e5eb7bda087d6fb48d481efd3344",
"width": 640
},
{
"height": 320,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab676161000051747bda087d6fb48d481efd3344",
"width": 320
},
{
"height": 160,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6761610000f1787bda087d6fb48d481efd3344",
"width": 160
}
],
"name": "Galantis",
"popularity": 67,
"type": "artist",
"uri": "spotify:artist:4sTQVOfp9vEMCemLw50sbu"
}
Private TIDAL API
client_tidal.search("Galantis", type="artist", limit=1)["items"][0]
Output
{
"id": 4676988,
"name": "Galantis",
"artistTypes": [
"ARTIST",
"CONTRIBUTOR"
],
"url": "http://www.tidal.com/artist/4676988",
"picture": "a627e21c-60f7-4e90-b2bb-e50b178c4f0b",
"popularity": 72,
"artistRoles": [
{
"categoryId": -1,
"category": "Artist"
},
{
"categoryId": 11,
"category": "Performer"
},
{
"categoryId": 3,
"category": "Engineer"
},
{
"categoryId": 10,
"category": "Production team"
},
{
"categoryId": 1,
"category": "Producer"
},
{
"categoryId": 2,
"category": "Songwriter"
}
],
"mixes": {
"ARTIST_MIX": "000202a7e72fd90d0c0df2ed56ddea"
}
}
Search for and retrieve information about a track, such as "Everybody Talks" by Neon Trees:
iTunes Search API
client_itunes.search("Everybody Talks", media="music",
... limit=1)["results"][0]
Output
{
"wrapperType": "track",
"kind": "song",
"artistId": 350172836,
"collectionId": 1443469527,
"trackId": 1443469581,
"artistName": "Neon Trees",
"collectionName": "Picture Show",
"trackName": "Everybody Talks",
"collectionCensoredName": "Picture Show",
"trackCensoredName": "Everybody Talks",
"artistViewUrl": "https://music.apple.com/us/artist/neon-trees/350172836?uo=4",
"collectionViewUrl": "https://music.apple.com/us/album/everybody-talks/1443469527?i=1443469581&uo=4",
"trackViewUrl": "https://music.apple.com/us/album/everybody-talks/1443469527?i=1443469581&uo=4",
"previewUrl": "https://audio-ssl.itunes.apple.com/itunes-assets/AudioPreview122/v4/5c/29/bf/5c29bf6b-ca2c-4e8b-2be6-c51a282c7dae/mzaf_1255557534804450018.plus.aac.p.m4a",
"artworkUrl30": "https://is1-ssl.mzstatic.com/image/thumb/Music115/v4/80/e3/95/80e39565-35f9-2496-c6f8-6572490c4a7b/12UMGIM12509.rgb.jpg/30x30bb.jpg",
"artworkUrl60": "https://is1-ssl.mzstatic.com/image/thumb/Music115/v4/80/e3/95/80e39565-35f9-2496-c6f8-6572490c4a7b/12UMGIM12509.rgb.jpg/60x60bb.jpg",
"artworkUrl100": "https://is1-ssl.mzstatic.com/image/thumb/Music115/v4/80/e3/95/80e39565-35f9-2496-c6f8-6572490c4a7b/12UMGIM12509.rgb.jpg/100x100bb.jpg",
"collectionPrice": 6.99,
"trackPrice": 1.29,
"releaseDate": "2011-12-19T12:00:00Z",
"collectionExplicitness": "explicit",
"trackExplicitness": "explicit",
"discCount": 1,
"discNumber": 1,
"trackCount": 12,
"trackNumber": 3,
"trackTimeMillis": 177280,
"country": "USA",
"currency": "USD",
"primaryGenreName": "Alternative",
"contentAdvisoryRating": "Explicit",
"isStreamable": true
}
Private Qobuz API
client_qobuz.search("Everybody Talks", "ReleaseName", limit=1,
... strict=True)["tracks"]["items"][0]
Output
{
"maximum_bit_depth": 16,
"copyright": "\u2117 2011 UMG Recordings, Inc.",
"performers": "Justin Meldal-Johnsen, Producer, Guitar, Additional Keyboards, Percussion, Programmer, AssociatedPerformer - Tim Pagnotta, ComposerLyricist - Greg Collins, Engineer, StudioPersonnel - Wesley Seidman, Asst. Recording Engineer, StudioPersonnel - Tyler Glenn, ComposerLyricist - Neon Trees, MainArtist - Matt Wiggers, Asst. Recording Engineer, StudioPersonnel - Bill Bush, Mixer, StudioPersonnel",
"audio_info": {
"replaygain_track_peak": 0.999969,
"replaygain_track_gain": -11.63
},
"performer": {
"name": "Neon Trees",
"id": 470727
},
"album": {
"image": {
"small": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/covers/42/54/0060252795442_230.jpg",
"thumbnail": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/covers/42/54/0060252795442_50.jpg",
"large": "https://static.qobuz.com/images/covers/42/54/0060252795442_600.jpg"
},
"maximum_bit_depth": 16,
"media_count": 1,
"artist": {
"image": null,
"name": "Neon Trees",
"id": 470727,
"albums_count": 42,
"slug": "neon-trees",
"picture": null
},
"upc": "0060252795442",
"released_at": 1325372400,
"label": {
"name": "Mercury Records",
"id": 17487,
"albums_count": 774,
"supplier_id": 1,
"slug": "mercury-records"
},
"title": "Picture Show",
"qobuz_id": 5653617,
"version": null,
"duration": 2785,
"parental_warning": true,
"tracks_count": 11,
"popularity": 0,
"genre": {
"path": [112, 119, 113],
"color": "#0070ef",
"name": "Alternative & Indie",
"id": 113,
"slug": "alternatif-et-inde"
},
"maximum_channel_count": 2,
"id": "0060252795442",
"maximum_sampling_rate": 44.1,
"previewable": true,
"sampleable": true,
"displayable": true,
"streamable": true,
"streamable_at": 1683529200,
"downloadable": false,
"purchasable_at": null,
"purchasable": false,
"release_date_original": "2012-01-01",
"release_date_download": "2012-01-01",
"release_date_stream": "2012-01-01",
"release_date_purchase": "2012-01-01",
"hires": false,
"hires_streamable": false
},
"work": null,
"composer": {
"name": "Tyler Glenn",
"id": 583118
},
"isrc": "USUM71119189",
"title": "Everybody Talks",
"version": "Album Version",
"duration": 177,
"parental_warning": true,
"track_number": 3,
"maximum_channel_count": 2,
"id": 5653620,
"media_number": 1,
"maximum_sampling_rate": 44.1,
"release_date_original": null,
"release_date_download": null,
"release_date_stream": null,
"release_date_purchase": null,
"purchasable": true,
"streamable": true,
"previewable": true,
"sampleable": true,
"downloadable": true,
"displayable": true,
"purchasable_at": 1683702000,
"streamable_at": 1683529200,
"hires": false,
"hires_streamable": false
}
Spotify Web API
client_spotify.search("Everybody Talks", "track", limit=1)["items"][0]
Output
{
"album": {
"album_type": "album",
"artists": [
{
"external_urls": {
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/artist/0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy"
},
"href": "https://api.spotify.com/v1/artists/0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy",
"id": "0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy",
"name": "Neon Trees",
"type": "artist",
"uri": "spotify:artist:0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy"
}
],
"available_markets": [
"AR", "AU", "AT", "BE", "BO", "BR", "BG",
"CA", "CL", "CO", "CR", "CY", "CZ", "DK",
"DO", "DE", "EC", "EE", "SV", "FI", "FR",
"GR", "GT", "HN", "HK", "HU", "IS", "IE",
"IT", "LV", "LT", "LU", "MY", "MT", "NL",
"NZ", "NI", "NO", "PA", "PY", "PE", "PH",
"PL", "PT", "SG", "SK", "ES", "SE", "CH",
"TW", "TR", "UY", "US", "GB", "AD", "LI",
"MC", "ID", "TH", "VN", "RO", "IL", "ZA",
"SA", "AE", "BH", "QA", "OM", "KW", "EG",
"TN", "LB", "JO", "PS", "IN", "BY", "KZ",
"MD", "UA", "AL", "BA", "HR", "ME", "MK",
"RS", "SI", "KR", "BD", "PK", "LK", "GH",
"KE", "NG", "TZ", "UG", "AG", "AM", "BS",
"BB", "BZ", "BT", "BW", "BF", "CV", "CW",
"DM", "FJ", "GM", "GD", "GW", "GY", "HT",
"JM", "KI", "LS", "LR", "MW", "MV", "ML",
"MH", "FM", "NA", "NR", "NE", "PW", "PG",
"WS", "ST", "SN", "SC", "SL", "SB", "KN",
"LC", "VC", "SR", "TL", "TO", "TT", "TV",
"AZ", "BN", "BI", "KH", "CM", "TD", "KM",
"GQ", "SZ", "GA", "GN", "KG", "LA", "MO",
"MR", "MN", "NP", "RW", "TG", "UZ", "ZW",
"BJ", "MG", "MU", "MZ", "AO", "CI", "DJ",
"ZM", "CD", "CG", "IQ", "TJ", "VE", "XK"
],
"external_urls": {
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/album/0uRFz92JmjwDbZbB7hEBIr"
},
"href": "https://api.spotify.com/v1/albums/0uRFz92JmjwDbZbB7hEBIr",
"id": "0uRFz92JmjwDbZbB7hEBIr",
"images": [
{
"height": 640,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d0000b2734a6c0376235e5aa44e59d2c2",
"width": 640
},
{
"height": 300,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d00001e024a6c0376235e5aa44e59d2c2",
"width": 300
},
{
"height": 64,
"url": "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d000048514a6c0376235e5aa44e59d2c2",
"width": 64
}
],
"name": "Picture Show",
"release_date": "2012-01-01",
"release_date_precision": "day",
"total_tracks": 11,
"type": "album",
"uri": "spotify:album:0uRFz92JmjwDbZbB7hEBIr"
},
"artists": [
{
"external_urls": {
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/artist/0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy"
},
"href": "https://api.spotify.com/v1/artists/0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy",
"id": "0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy",
"name": "Neon Trees",
"type": "artist",
"uri": "spotify:artist:0RpddSzUHfncUWNJXKOsjy"
}
],
"available_markets": [
"AR", "AU", "AT", "BE", "BO", "BR", "BG",
"CA", "CL", "CO", "CR", "CY", "CZ", "DK",
"DO", "DE", "EC", "EE", "SV", "FI", "FR",
"GR", "GT", "HN", "HK", "HU", "IS", "IE",
"IT", "LV", "LT", "LU", "MY", "MT", "NL",
"NZ", "NI", "NO", "PA", "PY", "PE", "PH",
"PL", "PT", "SG", "SK", "ES", "SE", "CH",
"TW", "TR", "UY", "US", "GB", "AD", "LI",
"MC", "ID", "TH", "VN", "RO", "IL", "ZA",
"SA", "AE", "BH", "QA", "OM", "KW", "EG",
"TN", "LB", "JO", "PS", "IN", "BY", "KZ",
"MD", "UA", "AL", "BA", "HR", "ME", "MK",
"RS", "SI", "KR", "BD", "PK", "LK", "GH",
"KE", "NG", "TZ", "UG", "AG", "AM", "BS",
"BB", "BZ", "BT", "BW", "BF", "CV", "CW",
"DM", "FJ", "GM", "GD", "GW", "GY", "HT",
"JM", "KI", "LS", "LR", "MW", "MV", "ML",
"MH", "FM", "NA", "NR", "NE", "PW", "PG",
"WS", "ST", "SN", "SC", "SL", "SB", "KN",
"LC", "VC", "SR", "TL", "TO", "TT", "TV",
"AZ", "BN", "BI", "KH", "CM", "TD", "KM",
"GQ", "SZ", "GA", "GN", "KG", "LA", "MO",
"MR", "MN", "NP", "RW", "TG", "UZ", "ZW",
"BJ", "MG", "MU", "MZ", "AO", "CI", "DJ",
"ZM", "CD", "CG", "IQ", "TJ", "VE", "XK"
],
"disc_number": 1,
"duration_ms": 177280,
"explicit": true,
"external_ids": {
"isrc": "USUM71119189"
},
"external_urls": {
"spotify": "https://open.spotify.com/track/2iUmqdfGZcHIhS3b9E9EWq"
},
"href": "https://api.spotify.com/v1/tracks/2iUmqdfGZcHIhS3b9E9EWq",
"id": "2iUmqdfGZcHIhS3b9E9EWq",
"is_local": false,
"name": "Everybody Talks",
"popularity": 81,
"preview_url": null,
"track_number": 3,
"type": "track",
"uri": "spotify:track:2iUmqdfGZcHIhS3b9E9EWq"
}
Private TIDAL API
client_tidal.search("Everybody Talks", type="track",
... limit=1)["items"][0]
Output
{
"id": 14492425,
"title": "Everybody Talks",
"duration": 177,
"replayGain": -11.7,
"peak": 0.999969,
"allowStreaming": true,
"streamReady": true,
"adSupportedStreamReady": true,
"djReady": true,
"stemReady": false,
"streamStartDate": "2012-04-17T00:00:00.000+0000",
"premiumStreamingOnly": false,
"trackNumber": 3,
"volumeNumber": 1,
"version": null,
"popularity": 55,
"copyright": "A Mercury Records Release; \u2117 2011 UMG Recordings, Inc.",
"url": "http://www.tidal.com/track/14492425",
"isrc": "USUM71119189",
"editable": false,
"explicit": true,
"audioQuality": "LOSSLESS",
"audioModes": [
"STEREO"
],
"mediaMetadata": {
"tags": [
"LOSSLESS"
]
},
"artist": {
"id": 3665225,
"name": "Neon Trees",
"type": "MAIN",
"picture": "e6f17398-759e-45a0-9673-6ded6811e199"
},
"artists": [
{
"id": 3665225,
"name": "Neon Trees",
"type": "MAIN",
"picture": "e6f17398-759e-45a0-9673-6ded6811e199"
}
],
"album": {
"id": 14492422,
"title": "Picture Show",
"cover": "1c2d7c90-034e-485a-be1f-24a669c7e6ee",
"vibrantColor": "#f8af88",
"videoCover": null
},
"mixes": {
"TRACK_MIX": "0019768c833a193c29829e5bf473fc"
}
}
If the clients are authenticated, you can create a user playlist and
add tracks to it. Using the track IDs for "Everybody Talks" by Neon
Trees from the previous example:
Private Qobuz API
playlist_qobuz = client_qobuz.create_playlist(
... "Minim",
... description="A playlist created using Minim."
... )
client_qobuz.add_playlist_tracks(playlist_qobuz["id"], 5653620)
Spotify Web API
playlist_spotify = client_spotify.create_playlist(
... "Minim",
... description="A playlist created using Minim."
... )
client_spotify.add_playlist_items(
... playlist_spotify["id"],
... ["spotify:track:2iUmqdfGZcHIhS3b9E9EWq"]
... )
Private TIDAL API
playlist_tidal = client_tidal.create_playlist(
... "Minim",
... description="A playlist created using Minim."
... )
client_tidal.add_playlist_items(playlist_tidal["data"]["uuid"],
... 14492425)